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Effect of no eyeglasses sales on the quality of eye care: an experimental evidence from China
BackgroundEye examinations and eyeglasses acquisition are typically integrated into a cohesive procedure in China. We conducted a randomized...
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Do promotions of healthier or more sustainable foods increase sales? Findings from three natural experiments in UK supermarkets
BackgroundDietary changes are necessary to improve population health and meet environmental sustainability targets. Here we analyse the impact of...
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Not Everyone Benefits Equally from Sunday Alcohol Sales Bans: Socioeconomic Differences in Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol-Attributable Mortality
We examined socioeconomic variations in the association of off-premises Sunday alcohol sales bans and alcohol consumption and alcohol-attributable...
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How do underage youth access e-cigarettes in settings with minimum age sales restriction laws? A sco** review
BackgroundDespite measures to reduce young people’s access to electronic cigarettes (ECs), or “vapes”, many countries have recorded rising youth...
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Safety of herbal dietary supplements used for weight loss: sales data and phytovigilance awareness
PurposeOverweight/obesity is a metabolic risk factor contributing to chronic diseases. People use herbal dietary supplements (HDS) to promote weight...
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Evaluating the impact of marketing interventions on sugar-free and sugar-sweetened soft drink sales and sugar purchases in a fast-food restaurant setting
BackgroundBeverages high in added sugar, such as sugar-sweetened soft drinks, continue to be associated with various health issues. This study...
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Availability restrictions and mandatory precommitment in land-based gambling: effects on online substitutes and total consumption in longitudinal sales data
BackgroundGambling causes important harms in societies. According to the public health approach, the most effective policies to reduce harms target...
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Understanding the association between neighbourhood socioeconomic status and grocery store alcohol sales following market liberalization in Ontario, Canada
ObjectivesIn 2015, Ontario partially deregulated alcohol sales by allowing grocery stores to sell alcohol. The purpose of this study was to evaluate...
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Prescribing and sales of intramammary antimicrobials in Ireland in 2019 and 2020: the role of milk purchasers
BackgroundIn Ireland between 2008 and 2022, intramammary antimicrobial (AM) products could be prescribed by a veterinary practitioner under what was...
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Effects of the cefazolin shortage on the sales, cost, and appropriate use of other antimicrobials
BackgroundShortages of antimicrobials lead to treatment failures, increase medical costs, and accelerate the development of antimicrobial resistance....
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Cannabis use prevalence among Baby Boomers before and after implementation of recreational retail sales in California
BackgroundAs of 2021, 21 US states and territories allowed recreational cannabis use. Although previous research has identified an overall increase...
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A qualitative study on pharmacy policies toward over-the-counter syringe sales in a rural epicenter of US drug-related epidemics
BackgroundExpanding access to sterile syringes in rural areas is vital, as injection-related epidemics expand beyond metropolitan areas globally....
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Neighborhood disadvantage and the sales of unhealthy products: alcohol, tobacco and unhealthy snack food
BackgroundIndividuals may use unhealthy co** mechanisms such as alcohol, tobacco, and unhealthy snack consumption. The purpose of this study was to...
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Seasonal variation in lifestyle behavior in Poland: Google searches and market sales analysis
BackgroundDetection of the seasonal patterns of healthy and unhealthy behavior could be helpful for designing individual and population health...
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The Morality of Kidney Sales: When Caring for the Seller’s Dignity Has Moral Costs
Kidney markets are prohibited in principle because they are assumed to undermine the seller’s dignity. Considering the trade-off between saving more...
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Information provision and retrieval by registered salespersons from consumers during over-the-counter drug sales – a questionnaire survey
BackgroundIn Japan, non-pharmacists who are accredited as registered salespersons can sell over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, and they play a very...
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Rising Gun Sales in the Wake of Mass Shootings and Gun Legislation
Although gun control laws are intended to reduce exposure to gun violence in communities across the country, the passage of gun control laws is often...
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The effect of on-shelf sugar labeling on beverage sales in the supermarket: a comparative interrupted time series analysis of a natural experiment
BackgroundNutrition labels show potential in increasing healthy food and beverage purchases, but their effectiveness seems to depend on the type of...
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Evaluating COVID-19 Risk to Essential Workers by Occupational Group: A Case Study in Massachusetts
Occupational exposure to SARS-CoV-2 varies by profession, but “essential workers” are often considered in aggregate in COVID-19 models. This...
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Changes in children’s and adolescents’ dietary intake after the implementation of Chile’s law of food labeling, advertising and sales in schools: a longitudinal study
BackgroundIn June 2016, a comprehensive food policy was implemented in Chile that included front-of-package warning labels on key nutrients of...