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Impact of malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein on clinical outcomes after fractional flow reserve-guided deferral of revascularization
Cardiovascular events can occur after deferred revascularization, and malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein (MDA-LDL) has been suggested...
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Protective effects of paraoxonase-1, vitamin E and selenium, and oxidative stress index on the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein to oxidation in diabetic patients with/without coronary artery disease
BackgroundThe oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein (LDL) is closely associated with an increased risk for coronary artery disease (CAD)...
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Research Advance of Chinese Medicine in Treating Atherosclerosis: Focus on Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2
As a serious cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis (AS) causes chronic inflammation and oxidative stress in the body and poses a threat to human...
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Larrea divaricata: anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects on macrophages and low density lipoproteins
BackgroundThe oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) contributes to inflammation and oxidative stress through the activation of macrophages under...
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Circ_0004104 knockdown alleviates oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced dysfunction in vascular endothelial cells through targeting miR-328-3p/TRIM14 axis in atherosclerosis
BackgroundCircular RNAs have shown important regulatory roles in cardiovascular diseases, containing atherosclerosis (AS). We intended to explore the...
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Predictive value of lipoprotein(a) for assessing the prevalence and severity of lower-extremity peripheral artery disease among patients with acute coronary syndrome
Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is a reliable lipid marker for atherosclerosis. However, the clinical relevance of Lp(a) to lower-extremity peripheral artery...
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Exploring the value of Mycobacterium tuberculosis modified lipoprotein as a potential biomarker for TB detection in children
BackgroundCurrent TB diagnostic methods available have been developed for adults and development efforts have neglected the differences in disease...
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The effects of zinc supplementation on the metabolic factors in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial
BackgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with metabolic factors including obesity, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance,...
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Do different lipid components accelerate the pathogenesis and severity of Diabetic Retinopathy?
BackgroundTo assess the association of lipid and lipid-derived toxic molecules in pathogenesis and severity of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in type 2...
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Post-translational modifications in kidney diseases and associated cardiovascular risk
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at an increased cardiovascular risk compared with the general population, which is driven, at least in...
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Ketogenic Diet as Medical Prescription in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Purpose of ReviewThe polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine dysfunction associated with a myriad of metabolic disorders and high rate of...
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Association between CYP2E1 C-1054T and 96-bp I/D genetic variations and the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women
PurposeTo investigate the association of cytochrome P450 2E1 ( CYP2E1 ) C-1054T (rs2031920) and 96-bp I/D genetic variations with the risk of...
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Sweet-type star fruit supplementation controls oxidative stress status and enhances the community walking capacity among elderly Thai
BackgroundSweet-type Star fruit (SF) ( Averrhoa carambola L.) is seasonal and more available for purchase in many markets in Thailand, when compared...
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Oxidized phospholipids in cardiovascular disease
Prolonged or excessive exposure to oxidized phospholipids (OxPLs) generates chronic inflammation. OxPLs are present in atherosclerotic lesions and...
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Improvement of biochemical and hematological parameters in alloxan-induced diabetic rats via administration of ethanol extract of Garcinia kola seeds
BackgroundGarcinia kola (Gluttiferae) is recommended traditionally for the management of diabetes in Nigeria. This present study evaluated the...
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Chronic arthritides and bone structure: focus on rheumatoid arthritis—an update
Normal bone remodeling depends of a balance between bone forming cells, osteoblasts and bone resorbing cells, the osteoclasts. In chronic arthritides...
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Reverse Cholesterol Transport Dysfunction Is a Feature of Familial Hypercholesterolemia
Purpose of ReviewWe seek to establish whether high-density lipoprotein HDL metabolism and reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) impairment is an...
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Randomized double blind clinical trial evaluating the Ellagic acid effects on insulin resistance, oxidative stress and sex hormones levels in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome
ObjectiveThe design of this study was due to the report of the antioxidant properties of Ellagic acid (EA) for its evaluation on the Insulin...
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Effect of melatonin supplementation on cardiometabolic risk factors, oxidative stress and hormonal profile in PCOS patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
BackgroundTo investigate whether melatonin supplementation can enhance cardiometabolic risk factors, reduce oxidative stress, and improve hormonal...
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The significance of the oxidative stress markers in the one-year prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a case-control study
BackgroundStroke is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Also, free radicals and oxidative stress are deleterious factor in the stroke...