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Showing 1-20 of 7,692 results
  1. Inflammation in aortic surgery: postoperative evolution of biomarkers according pathologies and segments of the aorta

    Objectives

    Aortic pathologies often present with elevated inflammatory biomarkers due to the nature of the disease. Open aortic surgery causes...

    Martin T Yates, Alexander Smith, ... Ana Lopez-Marco in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    Article Open access 17 April 2024
  2. Restoration of flow in the aorta: a novel therapeutic target in aortic valve intervention

    Aortic blood flow patterns are closely linked to the morphology and function of the left ventricle, aortic valve and aorta. These flow patterns...

    Pankaj Garg, Michael Markl, ... João Cavalcante in Nature Reviews Cardiology
    Article 25 October 2023
  3. False lumen hemodynamics and partial thrombosis in chronic aortic dissection of the descending aorta

    Objectives

    Partial thrombosis of the false lumen (FL) in patients with chronic aortic dissection (AD) of the descending aorta has been associated with...

    Aroa Ruiz-Muñoz, Andrea Guala, ... Jose Rodriguez-Palomares in European Radiology
    Article 06 January 2024
  4. Histopathology reveals concealed aortic valve inflammation

    Background

    The extent of aortic valve inflammation in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement (AVR) is unsettled. The significance of aortic...

    Mona Laaksonen, Ivana Kholova, ... Ari Mennander in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    Article Open access 02 February 2024
  5. SIRT6 is an epigenetic repressor of thoracic aortic aneurysms via inhibiting inflammation and senescence

    Thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs) develop asymptomatically and are characterized by dilatation of the aorta. This is considered a life-threating...

    Yang-Nan Ding, Ting-Ting Wang, ... De-Pei Liu in Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
    Article Open access 03 July 2023
  6. Granulomatous inflammation mimicking a hematoma around the replaced ascending aorta in magnetic resonance imaging: a case report

    Background

    Granulomatous inflammation results from various causes including infections and allergic reactions. It can appear as high signal intensity...

    June Lee, Hyun Ah Lim, ... Hwan Wook Kim in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    Article Open access 13 June 2023
  7. Genetic deletion of MMP12 ameliorates cardiometabolic disease by improving insulin sensitivity, systemic inflammation, and atherosclerotic features in mice

    Background

    Matrix metalloproteinase 12 (MMP12) is a macrophage-secreted protein that is massively upregulated as a pro-inflammatory factor in...

    Melina Amor, Valentina Bianco, ... Dagmar Kratky in Cardiovascular Diabetology
    Article Open access 28 November 2023
  8. Descending thoracic aorta–abdominal aortic bypass and bilateral renal arterial blood circulation reconstruction are effective in atypical coarctation of the aorta with heart failure: a case report

    Background

    There are a lot of reports of the renal failure and heart failure due to coarctation of the aorta. However, there are no case reports in...

    Takuma Mikami, Takeshi Kamada, ... Nobuyoshi Kawaharada in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    Article Open access 04 August 2021
  9. Transgenic human C-reactive protein affects oxidative stress but not inflammation biomarkers in the aorta of spontaneously hypertensive rats

    Background

    C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute inflammatory protein detected in obese patients with metabolic syndrome. Moreover, increased CRP...

    Ivana Nemeckova, Samira Eissazadeh, ... Petr Nachtigal in BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
    Article Open access 16 April 2024
  10. Increased vascular inflammation on PET/CT in psoriasis and the effects of biologic treatment: systematic review and meta-analyses

    Purpose

    This systematic review and meta-analyses evaluate if aortic vascular inflammation is increased in moderate-severe psoriasis compared to a...

    N. J. Kleinrensink, J. N. Pouw, ... W. Foppen in Clinical and Translational Imaging
    Article 23 January 2022
  11. Effects of local cryotherapy on systemic endothelial activation, dysfunction, and vascular inflammation in adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) rats

    Aim

    This study explored the systemic vascular effects of local cryotherapy with a focus on endothelial changes and arterial inflammation in the model...

    C. Peyronnel, P. Totoson, ... C. Demougeot in Arthritis Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 29 April 2022
  12. NPRC deletion mitigated atherosclerosis by inhibiting oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis in ApoE knockout mice

    Previous studies suggested a beneficial effect of natriuretic peptides in animal models of cardiovascular disease, but the role of natriuretic...

    Cheng Cheng, Jie Zhang, ... Cheng Zhang in Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
    Article Open access 09 August 2023
  13. Do biologic therapies reduce aortic inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis patients?

    Objectives

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In the present study, we evaluated the...

    D. A. M. Thuy Trang, Koichi Okamura, ... Hirotaka Chikuda in Arthritis Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 03 August 2021
  14. Diabetes and aortic dissection: unraveling the role of 3-hydroxybutyrate through mendelian randomization

    Background

    In observational and experimental studies, diabetes has been reported as a protective factor for aortic dissection. 3-Hydroxybutyrate, a...

    Shi Qiu, Zhen Liu, ... Wen Liu in Cardiovascular Diabetology
    Article Open access 07 May 2024
  15. Postoperative hyper-inflammation as a predictor of poor outcomes in patients with acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) undergoing surgical repair

    Background

    Postoperative hyper-inflammation is a frequent event in patients with acute Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) after surgical...

    Yuan-** Luo, Yusanjan Matniyaz, ... Fu-Dong Fan in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    Article Open access 19 March 2024
  16. Updates in the Impact of Chronic Systemic Inflammation on Vascular Inflammation by Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

    Purpose of Review

    In this review, we focus on the clinical and epidemiological studies pertaining to systemic and vascular inflammation by positron...

    Philip M. Parel, Alexander R. Berg, ... Nehal N. Mehta in Current Cardiology Reports
    Article 16 February 2022
  17. Platelets in Kawasaki disease: mediators of vascular inflammation

    Kawasaki disease, a systemic vasculitis that affects young children and can result in coronary artery aneurysms, is the leading cause of acquired...

    Magali Noval Rivas, Begüm Kocatürk, ... Moshe Arditi in Nature Reviews Rheumatology
    Article 17 June 2024
  18. Distinguishing sterile inflammation from graft infection

    We describe the case of a 68-year-old man who underwent ascending aortic replacement and thoracic endovascular aortic repair. Four years later, the...

    Atsuyuki Mitsuishi, Yujiro Miura, ... Tatsuya Noguchi in Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
    Article Open access 23 January 2024
  19. Prognostic Value of Systemic Inflammation Response Index in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

    Background

    The study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of preoperative systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) for acute type A aortic...

    Hongjie Xu, He Wang, ... Zhiyun Xu in World Journal of Surgery
    Article 28 May 2023
  20. Specialized pro-resolving mediators in vascular inflammation and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

    Timely resolution of the acute inflammatory response (or inflammation resolution) is an active, highly coordinated process that is essential to...

    Gabrielle Fredman, Charles N. Serhan in Nature Reviews Cardiology
    Article 12 January 2024
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