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Showing 81-100 of 7,801 results
  1. Gut microbiome and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review

    Backround

    This systematic review aims to examine the associations between features of gut microbiome and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder...

    Dionysia Gkougka, Konstantinos Mitropoulos, ... Artemis Tsitsika in Pediatric Research
    Article 30 March 2022
  2. The relationship between irritable bowel syndrome, the gut microbiome, and obstructive sleep apnea: the role of the gut-brain axis

    Sleep disruption, especially that resulting from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) — a widely prevalent sleep disorder — can lead to important systemic...

    Ellen M. S. Xerfan, Anamaria S. Facina, ... Monica L. Andersen in Sleep and Breathing
    Article 15 August 2023
  3. Differential expression of adhesion molecules in sickle cell anemia and gut microbiome effect

    Sickle cell anemia (SCA) causes a long-standing vascular inflammation state, leading to endothelial dysfunction and chronic overexpression of several...

    Mariana Delgadinho, Luísa Veiga, ... Miguel Brito in Annals of Hematology
    Article Open access 28 December 2023
  4. Hypoabsorptive surgeries cause limb-dependent changes in the gut endocannabinoidome and microbiome in association with beneficial metabolic effects

    Objective

    To determine whether the metabolic benefits of hypoabsorptive surgeries are associated with changes in the gut endocannabinoidome (eCBome)...

    Paulette Mukorako, David H. St-Pierre, ... Denis Richard in International Journal of Obesity
    Article 04 May 2023
  5. Factors associated with the composition of the gut microbiome in patients with established rheumatoid arthritis and its value for predicting treatment responses

    Background

    We aimed to investigate the gut microbiota of patients with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have been managed with...

    Jung Hee Koh, Eun Ha Lee, ... Wan-Uk Kim in Arthritis Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 02 March 2023
  6. The microbiome–gut–brain axis in Parkinson disease — from basic research to the clinic

    Evidence for a close bidirectional link between the brain and the gut has led to a paradigm shift in neurology, especially in the case of Parkinson...

    Ai Huey Tan, Shen Yang Lim, Anthony E. Lang in Nature Reviews Neurology
    Article 24 June 2022
  7. A comparative study to determine the association of gut microbiome with schizophrenia in Zhejiang, China

    Background

    With the rapid progress of high-throughput sequencing technology, characterization of schizophrenia (SZ) with underlying probing of the gut...

    Fuyang Yan, Lehong **a, ... Guolin ** in BMC Psychiatry
    Article Open access 24 November 2022
  8. The Skin and Gut Microbiome in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Current Understanding and Future Considerations for Research and Treatment

    Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disease comprising painful abscesses, deep nodules, fistulas, and scarring...

    Marisa E. Luck, Joy Tao, Eden P. Lake in American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
    Article 18 September 2022
  9. Integrated analysis of gut microbiome and host immune responses in COVID-19

    Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiome contributes to the host immune response to infectious diseases. Here, to explore the role of the...

    **aoguang Xu, Wei Zhang, ... Saijuan Chen in Frontiers of Medicine
    Article 08 March 2022
  10. The gut microbiome, resistome, and mycobiome in preterm newborn infants and mouse pups: lack of lasting effects by antimicrobial therapy or probiotic prophylaxis

    Background

    Enhancing our understanding of the underlying influences of medical interventions on the microbiome, resistome and mycobiome of preterm...

    Elizabeth Y. Yuu, Christoph Bührer, ... Sebastian Haller in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 12 May 2024
  11. Effect of proton pump inhibitors in infants with esophageal atresia on the gut microbiome: a pilot cohort

    Background

    The effects of proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) on the infant microbiome remain unclear. Swedish pilot cohort study to assess the longitudinal...

    Nele Brusselaers, Marcela Pereira, ... Helene Engstrand Lilja in Gut Pathogens
    Article Open access 16 December 2022
  12. Impact of the gut microbiome on nicotine’s motivational effects and glial cells in the ventral tegmental area in male mice

    A link between gut dysbiosis and the pathogenesis of brain disorders has been identified. A role for gut bacteria in drug reward and addiction has...

    Alina Lakosa, Anaïs Rahimian, ... Morgane Besson in Neuropsychopharmacology
    Article 17 March 2023
  13. The Alterations of Gut Microbiome and Lipid Metabolism in Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy

    Introduction

    Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) can cause multiple system dysfunction, especially lipid metabolic disorders, for which management...

    Yijie Feng, Yiqin Cui, ... Shanshan Mao in Neurology and Therapy
    Article Open access 27 April 2023
  14. The gut microbiome and mental health: advances in research and emerging priorities

    The gut microbiome exerts a considerable influence on human neurophysiology and mental health. Interactions between intestinal microbiology and host...

    Andrew P. Shoubridge, Jocelyn M. Choo, ... Geraint B. Rogers in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 02 March 2022
  15. The relationship between the gut microbiome and the risk of respiratory infections among newborns

    Background

    Emerging evidence points to a critical role of the develo** gut microbiome in immune maturation and infant health; however, prospective...

    Yuka Moroishi, Jiang Gui, ... Margaret R. Karagas in Communications Medicine
    Article Open access 14 July 2022
  16. Microbiome–gut–brain dysfunction in prodromal and symptomatic Lewy body diseases

    Lewy body diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies, vary in their clinical phenotype but exhibit the same defining...

    Sephira Ryman, Andrei A. Vakhtin, ... Henry C. Lin in Journal of Neurology
    Article Open access 10 November 2022
  17. Evaluating the effect of prebiotics on the gut microbiome profile and β cell function in youth with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: protocol of a pilot randomized controlled trial

    Introduction

    Data show that disturbances in the gut microbiota play a role in glucose homeostasis, type 1 diabetes (T1D) risk and progression. The...

    Heba M. Ismail, Maria Spall, ... Linda A. DiMeglio in Pilot and Feasibility Studies
    Article Open access 25 August 2023
  18. Critical illness and the gut microbiome

    Taylor Kain, Joanna C. Dionne, John C. Marshall in Intensive Care Medicine
    Article 20 June 2024
  19. Infant gut microbiome composition correlated with type 1 diabetes acquisition in the general population: the ABIS study

    Aims/hypothesis

    While autoantibodies are traditional markers for type 1 diabetes development, we identified gut microbial biomarkers in 1-year-old...

    Malin Bélteky, Patricia L. Milletich, ... Johnny Ludvigsson in Diabetologia
    Article 25 March 2023
  20. Impact of gut Microbiome alteration in Ulcerative Colitis patients on disease severity and outcome

    Background

    Ulcerative colitis is a heterogeneous disease in terms of disease course, location, and therapeutic response. The current study was done to...

    Osama Mohammed Basha, Raghda A. Hafez, ... Amr Shaaban Hanafy in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    Article Open access 07 November 2022
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