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Impact of antithrombin III and enoxaparin dosage adjustment on prophylactic anti-Xa concentrations in trauma patients at high risk for venous thromboembolism: a randomized pilot trial
The impact of antithrombin III activity (AT-III) on prophylactic enoxaparin anti-factor Xa concentration (anti-Xa) is unknown in high-risk trauma...
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Factor Xa inhibitors in patients with continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices
ObjectiveWarfarin is standard anticoagulation therapy for patients with a continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (CF-LVAD). However, warfarin...
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Ischemic stroke and dose adjustment of oral Factor Xa inhibitors in patients with atrial fibrillation
BackgroundOral Factor Xa inhibitors for the prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation require dose adjustment based on certain clinical criteria,...
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Retrospective review of Andexanet Alfa versus 4-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrate for reversal of DOAC-Associated Intracranial Hemorrhage
Background : Mortality of oral anticoagulation-associated ICH is around 60%, with oral anticoagulation increasing the risk of ICH seven to ten-fold...
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Efficacy of 4-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrates in Factor Xa Inhibitor-Associated Intracranial Bleeding
Background/ObjectiveIntracranial bleeding (ICB) is a feared complication of systemic anticoagulation. Factor Xa inhibitors (FXaI) are used frequently...
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Edoxaban, a direct oral factor Xa inhibitor, ameliorates coagulation, microvascular thrombus formation, and acute liver injury in a lipopolysaccharide-induced coagulopathy model in rats
Infection increases the risk of thrombosis through the activation of inflammation and coagulation. Edoxaban, a direct oral factor Xa inhibitor, is...
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A thrombophilic allele of clotting Factor VII/VIIa promoting recurrent pulmonary emboli, clinical details, and a structural model of the altered protein: a case report
BackgroundThe clotting or hemostasis system is a meticulously regulated set of enzymatic reactions that occur in the blood and culminate in formation...
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Is There an Alternative Oral Anticoagulation to Vitamin-K-Antagonists for Patients with Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement? – A Literature Review
Current guidelines exclusively recommend vitamin-K-antagonists (VKA) as anticoagulation for patients after mechanical aortic valve replacement due to...
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Factor Xa Inhibition with Apixaban Does Not Influence Cardiac Remodelling in Rats with Heart Failure After Myocardial Infarction
BackgroundHeart failure (HF) is considered to be a prothrombotic condition and it has been suggested that coagulation factors contribute to...
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A prospective cohort study comparing achieved anti-factor Xa peak levels in pregnant and non-pregnant patients receiving therapeutic-dose low-molecular-weight heparin
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in pregnant women. Enoxaparin is a low-molecular-weight heparin used...
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Andexanet alfa after 4-factor PCC administration for intracranial hemorrhage: a case series
The ongoing controversy regarding optimal reversal agent for factor Xa-inhibitors is mainly due to lack of comparative data of andexanet alfa (AA) to...
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Outcome of older hip fracture patients on anticoagulation: a comparison of vitamin K-antagonists and Factor Xa inhibitors
IntroductionOlder hip fracture patients are still challenging in daily clinical practice. Due to the high prevalence of osteoporosis and atrial...
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Characterization of thrombin/factor Xa inhibitors in Rhizoma Chuanxiong through UPLC-MS-based multivariate statistical analysis
BackgroundThe dry root and rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., or Chuanxiong, has been used as a blood-activating and stasis-removing...
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Reduced anticoagulation strategy is associated with a lower incidence of intracerebral hemorrhage in COVID-19 patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
BackgroundOptimal anticoagulation strategies for COVID-19 patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) on venovenous extracorporeal...
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Factor XI: structure, function and therapeutic inhibition
Arterial and venous thromboembolism is a major medical concern that requires therapeutic anticoagulation in various medical fields to prevent its...
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Factor XI Inhibitors: A New Horizon in Anticoagulation Therapy
Anticoagulation therapy has undergone significant evolution, marked by the emergence of direct oral anticoagulants with distinct advantages. Despite...
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Blood coagulation factor X: molecular biology, inherited disease, and engineered therapeutics
Blood coagulation factor X/Xa sits at a pivotal point in the coagulation cascade and has a role in each of the three major pathways (intrinsic,...
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Direct Oral Anticoagulants: An Update on Monitoring and Antidotes for the Perioperative Physician
Purpose of ReviewThe purpose of this review is to update the clinician on assessing and reversing the effects of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs)...