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Opioid-induced Neurotoxicity in Patients with Cancer Pain
Opioid-induced neurotoxicity (OINT) is a neuropsychiatric syndrome observed with opioid therapy. The mechanism of OINT is thought to be...
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The effect of gabapentin and pregabalin administration on memory in clinical and preclinical studies: a meta-analysis and systematic review
BackgroundToday , gabapentinoids such as Gabapentin (GBP) and pregabalin (PGB) are widely used as painkillers. This may alter the function of the...
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Neurological complications of excessive recreational nitrous oxide use: a case series based on a text mining algorithm
BackgroundThe recreational use of nitrous oxide (N 2 O) has gained popularity over recent years. We present a case series of excessive N 2 O users with...
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Pediatric Psychiatric Emergencies at a Tertiary Care Center in India
ObjectiveTo describe the clinical profile and pattern of pediatric psychiatric emergency referrals at a tertiary-care center in India.
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Ketamine Use in the Intubation of Critically Ill Children with Neurological Indications: A Multicenter Retrospective Analysis
BackgroundKetamine has traditionally been avoided for tracheal intubations (TIs) in patients with acute neurological conditions. We evaluate its...
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The Emerging Field of Psychedelic Psychotherapy
Purpose of ReviewFew treatments are available for patients with mood disorders or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who have already failed...
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Procedural sedation by advanced practice providers in the emergency medical service in the Netherlands: a retrospective study
BackgroundProcedural sedation and analgesia (PSA) is a technique of administering sedatives to induce a state that allows the patient to tolerate...
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Ketamine in Modern Neuroanesthesia Practice
Purpose of ReviewKetamine has a number of clinical uses and properties that suggest a role for the drug in neuroanestheisa practice. “Dogma” and...
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Unveiling the enigma: physicians' perceptions of functional neurological disorders in Egypt—a cross-sectional study
BackgroundIn medical practice, it is common to see patients who present with physical symptoms for which no disease pathology can be found. The...
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Clinical manifestations and immunomodulatory treatment experiences in psychiatric patients with suspected autoimmune encephalitis: a case series of 91 patients from Germany
Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) can rarely manifest as a predominantly psychiatric syndrome without overt neurological symptoms. This study’s aim was to...
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Diphenidine: a dissociative NPS makes an entrance on the drug scene
PurposeDiphenidine is a potent synthetic dissociative anesthetic drug that has recently emerged in drug markets of Europe, Japan and America. The aim...
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Medical experience as an influencing parameter in emergency medical care for psychiatric emergencies: retrospective analysis of a multicenter survey
BackgroundPrehospital care of psychiatric patients often relies on the medical experience of prehospital emergency physicians (PHEPs). The...
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Monochromic light reduces emergence delirium in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy; a double-blind randomized observational study
BackgroundEmergence delirium (ED) is common in pediatric anesthesia. This dissociative state in which the patient is confused from their surroundings...
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Differential Diagnosis of Complex Nocturnal Behaviors
Purpose of ReviewComplex nocturnal movements and behaviors are the manifestation of numerous disorders encountered in clinical practice, which are...
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Measuring Consciousness in the Intensive Care Unit
Early reemergence of consciousness predicts long-term functional recovery for patients with severe brain injury. However, tools to reliably detect...
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Pediatric Neuroanesthesia — a Review of the Recent Literature
Purpose of ReviewPediatric neuroanesthesia is a growing and still challenging subspecialty. The purpose of this review is to summarize the available...
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Disorders of arousal and sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy — overview and challenges night is a battlefield of sleep and arousal promoting forces
Arousability and reactivity to sensory stimuli are essential features of sleep, discriminating it from coma and kee** the sleeper in contact with...
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Anesthesia for the Pediatric Patient With Epilepsy and Minimally Invasive Surgery for Epilepsy
Purpose of ReviewThis review outlines a perioperative approach to the pediatric patient with a seizure disorder and anesthesia for minimally invasive...
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Therapeutic potential of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor modulators in psychiatry
N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors mediate a slow component of excitatory synaptic transmission, are widely distributed throughout the central...