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Rare Earth Markets and Their Industrial Applications
Continuous discoveries of the unique chemical and physical properties of rare earth elements (REEs) throughout history have had a major impact on... -
COPEX: co-evolutionary crystal structure prediction algorithm for complex systems
Crystal structure prediction has been widely used to accelerate the discovery of new materials in recent years. Up to this day, it remains a...
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Development of micro-Laue technique at Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility for materials sciences
Synchrotron radiation-based micro-Laue technique has showcased great application potentials in materials science study for its unprecedented crystal...
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The Submonolayer Structure of Ni(111)–(√3 × √3)R30°–Pb: Atomic Relaxation and Vibrational Properties
AbstractThe results of a theoretical study of the structural and dynamical parameters of surface phases (adsorption phase and surface alloy phase)...
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Extraction of Zirconium from Its Oxide during Electrolysis of the KF–AlF3–Al2O3–ZrO2 Melts
AbstractZirconium is one of the widely demanded materials, while the existing methods of its production are multistage and energy-intensive. The...
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Design and Operational Test of Large-sized HTS Magnets with Conduction Cooling System for a 300 kW-class Superconducting Induction Heater
In this paper, we presented design specifications and operational test results of large-sized high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets for...
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A brief summary of tungsten technology development in Korea
A review of tungsten technology development in Korea is briefly given. According to the upgrade plan of Korea superconducting tokamak advanced...
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The Quantum Internet: A Hardware Review
In the century following its discovery, applications for quantum physics are opening a new world of technological possibilities. With the current...
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Natural Language Processing
This chapter provides an overview of the application of natural language processing (NLP) techniques in materials science. It explores the challenges... -
Recent progress in homoepitaxial single-crystal diamond growth via MPCVD
Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) is regarded as one of the most promising techniques for the preparation of large-scale and...
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Advanced Ceramics: Stages of Development
Ceramics are inorganicInorganic nonmetallic materials (oxides, carbidesCarbide, nitridesNitride, etc.) processed after sinteringSintering of natural... -
The Effect of Diffusion Annealing of Nb3Sn-Based Superconductors with Internal Tin Sources on the Conductivity of Stabilizing Copper
AbstractTo create the windings of the magnetic system of the Future Circular Collider, it is necessary to modernize the Nb 3 Sn-based composite...
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Engineered platforms for topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes
Among the major avenues that are being pursued for realizing quantum bits, the Majorana-based approach has been the most recent to be launched. It...
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Element-wise representations with ECNet for material property prediction and applications in high-entropy alloys
When develo** deep learning models for accurate property prediction, it is sometimes overlooked that some material physical properties are...
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Hyperfine Interactions in Dichalcogenides CrxNbSe2 (x = 0.33, 0.5): A 93Nb NMR Study
AbstractFor the first time, an 93 Nb NMR study of dichalcogenides Cr x NbSe 2 ( x = 0.33, 0.5) in the paramagnetic state was performed. Analysis of the 93 ...
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Observation of giant non-reciprocal charge transport from quantum Hall states in a topological insulator
Symmetry breaking in quantum materials is of great importance and can lead to non-reciprocal charge transport. Topological insulators provide a...
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Plastics and Space Exploration
The plastic age seems to have coincided with the new space age. While we seek to redefine the role of plastic in global society, in this chapter we... -
Controllably grown single-crystal films as flexoelectric nanogenerators for continuous direct current output
Until now, conventional nanogenerators could only produce electric pulses with relatively low-power densities. Herein, we invent a novel controllable...
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Strategies in the preparation of conductive polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels for applications in flexible strain sensors, flexible supercapacitors, and triboelectric nanogenerator sensors: an overview
Elastic conductors play a crucial role in the fabrication of wearable electronic devices and human–computer interaction devices. Among the various...