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Sample spinning to mitigate polarization artifact and interstitial-vacancy imbalance in ion-beam irradiation
Accelerator-based ion-beam irradiation has been widely used to mimic the effects of neutron radiation damage in nuclear reactors. However, ion...
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Effect of Equal-Channel Angular Pressing on the Structure and Properties of Fe–Mn–C Alloys for Biomedical Application
AbstractThe possibility of producing alloys, which are characterized by high degradation rate and used for manufacturing biodegradable implants, is...
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Electron Microscopy for Visualization of Interfaces in Adhesion and Adhesive Bonding
This chapter provides an overview of electron microscopy techniques to investigate interfaces in polymeric materials and adhesive bonds. First, how... -
Modifying of Structure-Phase States and Properties of Metals by Concentrated Energy Flows
To date, engineering, especially the operation of machinery and constructions, faces serious challenges, e.g. the enhancing of materials strength and... -
Changes in Structural and Optical Properties of TiO2 Thin Films Irradiated by Various Doses of 300 keV Carbon Ions
TiO 2 thin films are synthesized by using DC magnetron sputtering system on Si (100) substrates and then annealed in a muffled furnace at 450 °C....
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A PMMA-assisted transfer method of waste cooking palm oil based multi-layered graphene from a nickel substrate onto a glass substrate for the development of a humidity sensor
In this research, graphene was synthesized from an abundance of waste cooking palm oil (WCPO) and utilized as a humidity sensing film. Using WCPO as...
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Comparison of thermal shock resistance capabilities of the rotary swaged pure tungsten, potassium-doped tungsten, and W-La2O3 alloys
Tungsten-based materials are one of the most important candidates for the plasma facing materials (PFMs) of future fusion reactors, and it is...
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Strategies for Synthesis of Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles
Superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SPNs) due to their resonant response to an externally applied magnetic field (AMF) and tunable intrinsic magnetic... -
Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Residual Stress of SrO-MgO-SiO2 Glass-Ceramic Sealant for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
One of the critical issues in the efficient operation of the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is the interface fracture caused by the release process of...
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Temperature effect of photovoltaic cells: a review
The environmental problems caused by the traditional energy sources consumption and excessive carbon dioxide emissions are compressing the living...
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Analyzing Gear Blank Failure: A Comprehensive Industrial Case Study
This study analyses a cold-forged gear blank failure that was reported by the industry. In cold forged metal, the damage is seen as fissures running...
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A review on barrier layers used in flexible stainless-steel based CIGS photovoltaic devices
Two primary engineering challenges are en route to fabricating high-performance flexible stainless-steel based Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se) 2 solar cells; Growing...
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Starch, Modified Starch, and Extruded Foods
In addition to providing the bulk of our dietary energy, starch is widely used in the manufacturing of foods. In this chapter, we consider its... -
Multilayers for directed energy accelerated lightsails
A lightsail accelerated via directed energy is a candidate technology to send a probe into the deep space in a time period compatible with human...
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Importance of Individual Evaluation of Crystallographic Texture and Microstructure Effects on Biocompatibility and Corrosion Performance of Ti6Al4V Alloy
The exclusive effect of crystallographic texture and microstructure on biocorrosion behavior, wettability and biocompatibility of Ti6Al4V (Ti64)...
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Microstructural Evolutions and Mechanical Properties of Energetic Al1 (TiZrNbTaMoCr)15 High-Entropy Alloys
The present study focuses on investigating the microstructural evolutions and mechanical properties of energetic Al 1 (TiZrNbTaMoCr) 15 refractory...
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Fundamentals of New-Generation Cement-Based Nanocomposites
Nano science and technology can help understand and control the structures and properties of cement-based composites more fundamentally.... -
Opposite Bauschinger Effects on Wear of High-Entropy Alloy AlCoCrFeNix (x = 0 to 2) Under Sliding Wear and Machining Conditions
Bauschinger effect on wear of high-entropy alloy (HEA), AlCoCrFeNi x ( x = 0 to 2), was studied with the aim of verifying a hypothesis: Bauschinger...
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Comprehensive study of changes in the optical, structural and strength properties of ZrO2 ceramics as a result of phase transformations caused by irradiation with heavy ions
This work is devoted to the study of the effect of irradiation with Kr 15+ and Xe 23+ heavy ions with energies of 147 and 220 MeV, respectively, on the...
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Characterization of (AlCrTiVZr)N High-Entropy Coating Produced by Cathodic Arc Evaporation
High-entropy alloy nitride (HEN) coating of (AlCrTiVZr)N was deposited onto 17-4PH stainless steel substrates using the cathodic arc evaporation...