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Showing 1-20 of 5,871 results
  1. Trinity of G-tetrads and origin of translation

    Background

    The RNA world hypothesis cannot address most of the questions of the origin of life without violating the continuity principle (small...

    Besik Kankia in Biology Direct
    Article Open access 31 May 2022
  2. ElTetrado: a tool for identification and classification of tetrads and quadruplexes

    Background

    Quadruplexes are specific structure motifs occurring, e.g., in telomeres and transcriptional regulatory regions. Recent discoveries...

    Tomasz Zok, Mariusz Popenda, Marta Szachniuk in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 31 January 2020
  3. Chaotic spindles causes abnormal chromosome behavior in an interspecific sexual hybrid of Urochloa

    Intra- and interspecific hybridization in the genus Urochloa is complex due to apomixis and polyploidy. Such barriers can be overcome by crossing...

    Gabriel Luiz de Melo Sales, Cacilda Borges do Valle, Andréa Beatriz Diverio Mendes in Euphytica
    Article 16 January 2024
  4. High-Throughput Fluorescent Pollen Tetrad Analysis Using DeepTetrad

    Meiotic recombinationRecombination initiates from ~100–200 s of programmed DNA double stranded breaks (DSBs) in plants. Meiotic DSBs can be repaired...
    Dohwan Byun, Kyuha Choi in Plant Gametogenesis
    Protocol 2022
  5. Cytological Analysis of Male-Sterile MS5 Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don) and Comparison with Other Male-Sterile Mutants

    Cryptomeria japonica D. Don is a model plant for studying male sterility in conifers. To date, five male sterile loci have been identified by...

    Eriko Tsurisaki, Masaaki Nameta, ... Yoshinari Moriguchi in Journal of Plant Biology
    Article 23 December 2023
  6. Morpho-anatomical novelties of a dwarf Syagrus (Arecaceae) of canga: implications for ecology, conservation, and taxonomy

    Canga are ferruginous campos rupestres with edapho-climatic harshness and high levels of biodiversity and endemism. They are also subjected to...

    Bruno Francisco Sant’Anna-Santos, Islaine Franciely Pinheiro de Azevedo, ... Patrícia Soffiatti in Plant Systematics and Evolution
    Article 01 March 2023
  7. Cytological and transcriptomic analyses provide insights into the pollen fertility of synthetic allodiploid Brassica juncea hybrids

    Key message

    Imbalanced chromosomes and cell cycle arrest, along with down-regulated genes in DNA damage repair and sperm cell differentiation, caused...

    Boyang Wang, Niannian Liang, ... **aochun Wei in Plant Cell Reports
    Article 27 December 2023
  8. Histological, Cytological, and Ultrastructural Analysis of a Novel Sesame Mutant JQA Showing Wrinkled Leaf and Abort Anther

    The leaf is the most important organ for photosynthesis; a moderately curly leaf is beneficial for improving the light energy utilization rate. Male...

    Hongyan Liu, Fang Zhou, ... Yingzhong Zhao in Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
    Article 21 April 2023
  9. Stamen and pollen development in Menispermaceae with contrasting androecium structure

    In Menispermaceae, stamens can occur as free stamens or synandrous stamens, but few studies have investigated the development of these different...

    Hui-Yan Zhang, **ao-Yan Zhang, ... **ao-Hui Zhang in Plant Systematics and Evolution
    Article 14 September 2022
  10. Cytogenetic analysis of meiotic behaviour and stability in a trigeneric hybrid (triticale x trigopiro)

    Trigeneric hybrids in Triticeae may help to establish evolutionary relationships among different genomes present in the same cellular genetic...

    M. Fradkin, E. J. Greizerstein, ... L. Poggio in Protoplasma
    Article 02 July 2024
  11. Pollen morphology of selected species of Cucurbitaceae Juss. from the Cerrado

    Pollen morphology of six native and two sub-spontaneous species of Cucurbitaceae found in the state of Goiás, Midwest Region of Brazil were analyzed...

    Beryl Eirene Lutz, Fernanda da Costa Alzer, ... Vania Gonçalves-Esteves in Brazilian Journal of Botany
    Article 06 February 2021
  12. Callose deposition analysis with special emphasis on plasmodesmata ultrastructure during megasporogenesis in Sedum (Crassulaceae)

    In this study, the results of the first detection of callose within the ovules of the representatives of the family Crassulaceae are presented. This...

    Emilia Brzezicka, Małgorzata Kozieradzka-Kiszkurno in Protoplasma
    Article Open access 07 July 2023
  13. Effectiveness of Create ML in microscopy image classifications: a simple and inexpensive deep learning pipeline for non-data scientists

    Observing chromosomes is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, and chromosomes have been analyzed manually for many years. In the last...

    Kiyotaka Nagaki, Tomoyuki Furuta, ... Hirotomo Takatsuka in Chromosome Research
    Article 14 October 2021
  14. First detection of endopolyploidy in tapetal cells and chromosomal anomalies in meiocytes of Viola pilosa cytotypes (2n=20) from Pir Panjal (Himalayas)

    The nine Viola pilosa Blume populations studied from Pir Panjal contained 20 chromosomes. This count is not reported so far in Indian populations....

    Tasir Iqbal, Geeta Sharma in Journal of Genetics
    Article 31 January 2023
  15. Quadruplex World

    The RNA world hypothesis relies on the double-helix complementarity principle for both replication and catalytic activity of RNA. However, the de...

    Article 02 July 2021
  16. Development, phenol and flavonoid content, and allergenicity of Juniperus polycarpus pollen

    J. polycarpus K. Koch is a dioecious, wind-pollinated tree of Cupressaceae family. Morphological and anatomical study of male cone development of J....

    Farkhondeh Rezanejad, Tahereh Sazvar, Elaheh ZamaniBahramabadi in Brazilian Journal of Botany
    Article 12 December 2021
  17. Comparative transcriptome and DNA methylation analysis in temperature-sensitive genic male sterile wheat BS366

    Background

    Known as the prerequisite component for the heterosis breeding system, the male sterile line determines the hybrid yield and seed purity....

    Yong-jie Liu, Dan Li, ... Shi-qing Gao in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 20 December 2021
  18. Embryological studies in Thinouia mucronata and Serjania meridionalis (Paullinieae, Sapindaceae): development of gametophytes in both floral morphs and its phylogenetic implications

    The tribe Paullinieae is distinguished by a monoecious reproductive system; it exhibits two floral morphs, namely staminate flowers, with gynoecium...

    Stella M. Solís, María S. Ferrucci in Brazilian Journal of Botany
    Article 02 August 2021
  19. Genetic Model Organisms

    Model organisms are non-human species used for studying biological processes in laboratories. They are selected based on advantageous properties such...
    Chapter 2024
  20. Development of male and female gametophytes and embryogenesis in the Arabidopsis thaliana

    Sporogenesis and gametophytes development in Arabidopsis thaliana ( Brassicaceae ) was studied. Arabidopsis thaliana was selected for this study as a...

    Elham Basiri, Sayeh Jafari Marandi, ... Mohammad Ali Malboobi in Biologia
    Article 15 March 2021
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