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  1. Extremophiles in Space Exploration

    In the era of deep space exploration, extremophile research represents a key area of research w.r.t space survival. This review thus delves into the...

    Jasvinder Kaur, Jaspreet Kaur, Aeshna Nigam in Indian Journal of Microbiology
    Article 04 May 2024
  2. The Role of Native Space Medicine and Physiology in Exploration of Outer Space

    Abstract

    The review examines the role of domestic space medicine and physiology in space exploration and emphasizes that domestic space medicine will...

    A. I. Grigoriev, O. I. Orlov, A. N. Potapov in Human Physiology
    Article 01 December 2023
  3. Musculoskeletal research in human space flight – unmet needs for the success of crewed deep space exploration

    Based on the European Space Agency (ESA) Science in Space Environment (SciSpacE) community White Paper “Human Physiology – Musculoskeletal system”,...

    Anna-Maria Liphardt, Rodrigo Fernandez-Gonzalo, ... Laurence Vico in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 28 January 2023
  4. Human behavior and performance in deep space exploration: next challenges and research gaps

    As space exploration missions move from low orbit to distant destinations, including the Moon and Mars, new psychological, behavioral, and team...

    Francesco Pagnini, Dietrich Manzey, ... Nathan Smith in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 30 March 2023
  5. Microbial applications for sustainable space exploration beyond low Earth orbit

    With the construction of the International Space Station, humans have been continuously living and working in space for 22 years. Microbial studies...

    Allison P. Koehle, Stephanie L. Brumwell, ... Camilla Urbaniak in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 21 June 2023
  6. Towards sustainable human space exploration—priorities for radiation research to quantify and mitigate radiation risks

    Human spaceflight is entering a new era of sustainable human space exploration. By 2030 humans will regularly fly to the Moon’s orbit, return to the...

    Anna Fogtman, Sarah Baatout, ... Marco Durante in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 27 January 2023
  7. Magicmol: a light-weighted pipeline for drug-like molecule evolution and quick chemical space exploration

    The flourishment of machine learning and deep learning methods has boosted the development of cheminformatics, especially regarding the application...

    Lin Chen, Qing Shen, Jungang Lou in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 26 April 2023
  8. Exosome based analysis for Space Associated Neuro-Ocular Syndrome and health risks in space exploration

    Molecular profiling to characterize the effects of environmental exposures is important from the human health and performance as well as the...

    Sudipto K. Chakrabortty, Yevgenia L. Khodor, ... Susana Zanello in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 14 September 2022
  9. How advances in low-g plumbing enable space exploration

    In many ways, plumbing is essential to life support. In fact, the advance of humankind on Earth is directly linked to the advance of clean, healthy,...

    M. M. Weislogel, J. C. Graf, ... J. C. Buchli in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 20 May 2022
  10. Perspectives of Psychological Support in Future Exploration Missions

    Abstract

    The paper summarizes and systematizes the experience of organizing and providing the psychological support for orbital space crews, discusses...

    V. I. Gushchin, O. O. Ryumin, ... A. K. Yusupova in Human Physiology
    Article 01 December 2023
  11. A trade-off between space exploration and mobilization of organic phosphorus through associated microbiomes enables niche differentiation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the same root

    Ecology seeks to explain species coexistence, but experimental tests of mechanisms for coexistence are difficult to conduct. We synthesized an...

    Jiachao Zhou, Thomas W. Kuyper, Gu Feng in Science China Life Sciences
    Article 20 January 2023
  12. Updates to the NASA human system risk management process for space exploration

    This paper describes updates to NASA’s approach for assessing and mitigating spaceflight-induced risks to human health and performance. This approach...

    Erik L. Antonsen, Erin Connell, ... Mary Van Baalen in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 07 September 2023
  13. Scientific perspectives on lunar exploration in Europe

    The Moon is a geological history book, preserving information about the history of the Solar System, including the formation and early evolution of...

    Jessica Flahaut, Carolyn H. van der Bogert, ... Sebastien Vincent-Bonnieu in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 24 June 2023
  14. Developmental changes in exploration resemble stochastic optimization

    Human development is often described as a ‘cooling off’ process, analogous to stochastic optimization algorithms that implement a gradual reduction...

    Anna P. Giron, Simon Ciranka, ... Charley M. Wu in Nature Human Behaviour
    Article Open access 17 August 2023
  15. Trimming influences tree light interception and space exploration: contrasted responses of two cultivars of Fraxinus pennsylvanica at various scales of their architecture

    Key message

    Complementarities and/or synergies among different scales of tree architecture enable to achieve different functions simultaneously and/or...

    Bastien Lecigne, Sylvain Delagrange, ... Christian Messier in Trees
    Article 18 February 2022
  16. Cryogenic propellant management in space: open challenges and perspectives

    This paper presents open challenges and perspectives of propellant management for crewed deep space exploration. The most promising propellants are...

    Alessia Simonini, Michael Dreyer, ... Jean-Baptiste Gouriet in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 20 March 2024
  17. An airlock concept to reduce contamination risks during the human exploration of Mars

    Protecting the Martian environment from contamination with terrestrial microbes is generally seen as essential to the scientific exploration of Mars,...

    Daniel Vrankar, Cyprien Verseux, Christiane Heinicke in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 07 October 2023
  18. Future opportunities in solar system plasma science through ESA’s exploration programme

    The solar wind interacts with all solar system bodies, inducing different types of dynamics depending on their atmospheric and magnetic environments....

    Mats Holmstrom, Mark Lester, Beatriz Sanchez-Cano in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 14 March 2024
  19. Empowerment contributes to exploration behaviour in a creative video game

    Studies of human exploration frequently cast people as serendipitously stumbling upon good options. Yet these studies may not capture the richness of...

    Franziska Brändle, Lena J. Stocks, ... Eric Schulz in Nature Human Behaviour
    Article 24 July 2023
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