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Fish oral vaccine and mucosal immunity
Fish can be vaccinated by injection, intramuscularly (IM) or intraperitoneally (IP), and orally. Using oral immunization provides the most attractive...
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Mucosal Immunity in Fish
Mucosal barriers are dynamic structures that allow fish to interact with the external environment while maintaining homeostasis. Mucosal barriers are...
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Bacteroides-derived isovaleric acid enhances mucosal immunity by facilitating intestinal IgA response in broilers
BackgroundThe interaction between nutrition and immunity plays a vital role in nutrient digestion, absorption, and metabolism during poultry...
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Characteristics of glucose and lipid metabolism and the interaction between gut microbiota and colonic mucosal immunity in pigs during cold exposure
BackgroundCold regions have long autumn and winter seasons and low ambient temperatures. When pigs are unable to adjust to the cold, oxidative damage...
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Live-attenuated vaccine sCPD9 elicits superior mucosal and systemic immunity to SARS-CoV-2 variants in hamsters
Vaccines play a critical role in combating the COVID-19 pandemic. Future control of the pandemic requires improved vaccines with high efficacy...
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Prebiotic Immunomodulators to Enhance Mucosal Immunity and to Reduce Mass Use of Antibiotics
The mucosal lining of the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract and urogenital tract exhibits immunological properties like ciliary projection,...
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Growth performance, mucosal immunity and disease resistance in goldfish (Carassius auratus) orally administered with Escherichia coli Strain Nissle 1917
The current research aimed to shed light on the efficacy of Escherichia coli strain Nissle 1917 (EcN) on goldfish (……) growth, gut immunity,...
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Carrot cells expressing the VP1 and VP2 poliovirus proteins effectively elicited mucosal immunity
The WHO has recommended a combined schedule of vaccination including the oral (OPV) and the inactivated injectable vaccine. Each of these vaccines...
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Effects of lactic acid bacteria-fermented formula milk supplementation on ileal microbiota, transcriptomic profile, and mucosal immunity in weaned piglets
BackgroundLactic acid bacteria (LAB) participating in milk fermentation naturally release and enrich the fermented dairy product with a broad range...
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The interactions between the host immunity and intestinal microorganisms in fish
AbstractThere is a huge quantity of microorganisms in the gut of fish, which exert pivotal roles in maintaining host intestinal and general health....
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Feeding Nile tilapia with varying levels of biofloc: effect on growth performance, survival rate, digestive and liver enzyme activities, and mucus immunity
The effects of different concentrations of wet biofloc on Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus , were investigated in this study. The aim was to assess...
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Dietary non-starch polysaccharides impair immunity to enteric nematode infection
BackgroundThe influence of diet on immune function and resistance to enteric infection and disease is becoming ever more established. Highly...
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Glycine regulates mucosal immunity and the intestinal microbial composition in weaned piglets
Glycine is an amino acid with a diverse array of health benefits regarding metabolism, immunity, and development. The aim of this study was to test...
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Mucosal and humoral responses of javelin goby, Synechogobius hasta, after immersion vaccination using killed Vibrio vulnificus bacterin
Immersion vaccination is dependent on the response of fish mucosa-associated tissues. Herein, javelin goby Synechogobius hasta was immersed with Vibrio...
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Cross-species single-cell transcriptomic analysis of animal gastric antrum reveals intense porcine mucosal immunity
As an important part of the stomach, gastric antrum secretes gastrin which can regulate acid secretion and gastric emptying. Although most cell types...
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mTOR signaling pathway regulation HIF-1 α effects on LPS induced intestinal mucosal epithelial model damage
BackgroundSepsis-induced small-intestinal injury is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Our previous study and other papers have shown...
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Teleost swim bladder, an ancient air-filled organ that elicits mucosal immune responses
The air-filled organs (AOs) of vertebrates (lungs and swim bladders) have evolved unique functions (air-breathing or buoyancy control in water) to...
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Innate Immunity
Research on the innate immunity has accelerated over the last decades. The main reason for this has been the discovery of receptors recognizing...
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Diarrhea accompanies intestinal inflammation and intestinal mucosal microbiota dysbiosis during fatigue combined with a high-fat diet
ObjectiveIt was reported fatigue or a high-fat diet triggers diarrhea, and intestinal microbiota may play central roles in diarrhea. Therefore, we...
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Modulation of immune genes in the mucosal-associated lymphoid tissues of cobia by Sarcodia suae extract
Rachycentron canadum (cobia) is a marine fish species of high economic value in aquaculture due to its fast growth rate and good feed conversion...
