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Mechanisms of Water and Solute Transport
Movement of water and solutes from soil up to the seed tissue is one of the first processes occurring during seed germination. Mature seeds contain...
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Examination of wnt signaling mediated melanin transport and shell color formation in Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)
Mollusca exhibit remarkable diversity in shell coloration, attributed to the presence of melanin, a widely distributed pigment with various essential...
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A non-photosynthetic green alga illuminates the reductive evolution of plastid electron transport systems
BackgroundPlastid electron transport systems are essential not only for photosynthesis but also for dissipating excess reducing power and sinking...
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Cyclic electron flow (CEF) and ascorbate pathway activity provide constitutive photoprotection for the photopsychrophile, Chlamydomonas sp. UWO 241 (renamed Chlamydomonas priscuii)
Under environmental stress, plants and algae employ a variety of strategies to protect the photosynthetic apparatus and maintain photostasis. To...
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Role of cyclic electron transport mutations pgrl1 and pgr5 in acclimation process to high light in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Light is crucial for photosynthesis, but the amount of light that exceeds an organism’s assimilation efficacy can lead to photo-oxidative damage and...
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Changing turn-over rates regulate abundance of tryptophan, GS biosynthesis, IAA transport and photosynthesis proteins in Arabidopsis growth defense transitions
BackgroundShifts in dynamic equilibria of the abundance of cellular molecules in plant-pathogen interactions need further exploration. We induced PTI...
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The key cyclic electron flow protein PGR5 associates with cytochrome b6f, and its function is partially influenced by the LHCII state transition
In plants and algae, PGR5-dependent cyclic electron flow (CEF) is an important regulator of acclimation to fluctuating environments, but how PGR5...
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Temperature-dependent regulation of electron transport and ATP synthesis in chloroplasts in vitro and in silico
The significance of temperature-dependent regulation of photosynthetic apparatus (PSA) is determined by the fact that plant temperature changes with...
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Intraspecific Photosynthetic Diversity and Differences in Stress-Induced Plasticity in С3–С4 Sedobassia sedoides under Drought Stress
AbstractResearch into organization and peculiarities of carbon-concentrating mechanism (CCM) functioning in plants with intermediate C 3 –С 4 (C 2 )...
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Genetically encoded barcodes for correlative volume electron microscopy
While genetically encoded reporters are common for fluorescence microscopy, equivalent multiplexable gene reporters for electron microscopy (EM) are...
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The biocontrol roles of cyclic lipopeptide putisolvin produced from Pseudomonas capeferrum HN2-3 on the Phytophthora blight disease in cucumbers
In this study, a strain HN2-3 was isolated from a rhizosphere soil sample of Setaria viridis plants. The genome size of the strain HN2-3 was...
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The open gate of the AMPA receptor forms a Ca2+ binding site critical in regulating ion transport
Alpha-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid receptors (AMPARs) are cation-selective ion channels that mediate most fast excitatory...
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Intercellular Transport of Mitochondria: Molecular Mechanisms and Role in Maintaining Energy Homeostasis in Tissues
AbstractMitochondria play a central role in energy metabolism and cell survival. They often undergo structural and dynamic changes under various...
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Transport and inhibition mechanism for VMAT2-mediated synaptic vesicle loading of monoamines
Monoamine neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine are loaded by vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) into synaptic vesicles for storage...
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Characterizing compensatory mechanisms in the absence of photoprotective qE in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Rapid fluctuations in the quantity and quality of natural light expose photosynthetic organisms to conditions when the capacity to utilize absorbed...
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Engineering Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer for Enhanced Methanogenic Performance
Producing biogas from organic waste streams through anaerobic digestion (AD) is a well-established bioenergy technology. Efficient electron transfer...
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Identification of a pathway for electron uptake in Shewanella oneidensis
Extracellular electron transfer (EET) could enable electron uptake into microbial metabolism for the synthesis of complex, energy dense organic...
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Electron transport in Tradescantia leaves acclimated to high and low light: thermoluminescence, PAM-fluorometry, and EPR studies
Using thermoluminescence, PAM-fluorometry, and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) for assaying electron transport processes in chloroplasts in...
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Mdm1 ablation results in retinal degeneration by specific intraflagellar transport defects of photoreceptor cells
Mouse double minute 1 ( Mdm1 ) might be involved in the function and structure of centrioles and age-related retinal degeneration. However, the...
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Chlorophyll fluorometry in evaluating photosynthetic performance: key limitations, possibilities, perspectives and alternatives
Non-destructive methods for the assessment of photosynthetic parameters of plants are widely applied to evaluate rapidly the photosynthetic...
