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Enzymatic synthesis of kraft lignin-acrylate copolymers using an alkaline tolerant laccase
AbstractSoftwood kraft lignin is a major bioresource relevant to the production of sustainable bio-based products. Continued challenges to lignin...
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Synthesis and Application of Nanoengineered Cellulosic Biomass in Biohydrogen Production
Hydrogen is a ray of hope under drastically increasing energy needs that are affecting the environmental conditions on earth. Hydrogen is clean, fuel... -
Phytochemical, enzymatic antioxidant, and nonenzymatic antioxidant metabolism during germination of Cajanus scarabaeoides seeds
Key stages of the plant life cycle like germination and seedling growth are highly impacted by physical and biochemical parameters. This study aims...
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Information decay and enzymatic information recovery for DNA data storage
Synthetic DNA has been proposed as a storage medium for digital information due to its high theoretical storage density and anticipated long storage...
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Synthesis of Fluorine-Containing Analogues of Purine Deoxynucleosides: Optimization of Enzymatic Transglycosylation Conditions
AbstractIn this work, a comparative analysis of the conditions of transglycosylation reactions catalyzed by E. coli nucleoside phosphorylases was...
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Structural tailoring of fucoidan backbones for maximizing their benefits: Enzymatic, chemical, and physical strategies
Fucoidans are a heterogenous class of sulfated, fucose-rich, and high molecular weight polysaccharides derived mainly from brown seaweeds. They have...
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Production of Fermented Solid Containing Lipases from Penicillium polonicum and Its Direct Use as Biocatalyst in the Synthesis of Ethyl Oleate
Enzymatic catalysts, such as lipases, have been extensively studied due to their promise as an alternative to chemical catalysts. They offer...
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Enzymatic Modification of Starch: Amylases and Pullulanase
Starch-modifying enzymes are crucial biocatalysts with unique properties, versatile modes of action, and wide-ranging applications. These enzymes,... -
Mechanochemical-assisted extraction and enzymatic hydrolysis of calcium phytate from defatted rice bran
BackgroundMechanochemical-assisted extraction (MCAE) and mechanochemical-assisted enzyme catalysis (MCAEC) methods were developed for extraction and...
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1 Phospholipid synthesis in mammalian cells
Phospholipids are the main components of biological membranes and as such act as the major permeability barrier between cells and the extracellular... -
Validation of Fourier Transform Infrared Microspectroscopy for the Evaluation of Enzymatic Cross-Linking of Bone Collagen
Enzymatic cross-linking of the bone collagen is important to resist to crack growth and to increased flexural strength. In the present study, we...
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Cane Pretreatment by Deep Eutectic Solvents to Increase its Reactivity During Enzymatic Hydrolysis with Cellulases
AbstractCane was pretreated with a number of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) based on choline chloride (ChCl) as a hydrogen bond acceptor. Among...
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Inhibitory Effect of Ascorbic Acid in Enzymatic Browning and Preservation of Quality in Fresh Pistachios (Pistacia Vera L.)
The enzymatic browning that occurs in the hull of fresh pistachio fruit significantly reduces its postharvest shelf life and marketability. This...
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Towards an understanding of the enzymatic degradation of complex plant mannan structures
Plant cell walls are composed of a heterogeneous mixture of polysaccharides that require several different enzymes to degrade. These enzymes are...
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Biochemistry of Hyaluronan Synthesis
Hyaluronan (HA) is a ubiquitous component of the extracellular matrix and cell microenvironment made of β D-Glucuronic acid and... -
Investigating the synergistic effects of biochar, trans-zeatin riboside, and Azospirillum brasilense on soil improvement and enzymatic activity in water-stressed wheat
BackgroundWater stress is a major danger to crop yield, hence new approaches to strengthen plant resilience must be developed. To lessen the negative...
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The Effects of Nε-Acetylation on The Enzymatic Activity of Escherichia coli Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
The regulation of cellular metabolism is a topic of interest for both fundamental and applied science, as the findings can be used in various...
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Signal Transduction and Enzymatic Metabolic Reactions in Living Organisms
Protein structures are flexible and can change conformation dynamically, allowing them to perform a wide variety of functions. This allows for... -
High-Throughput Extraction and Enzymatic Determination of Sugars and Fructans in Fructan-Accumulating Plants
Fructans are carbohydrates present in more than 15% of flowering plants. They represent the major pool of carbohydrates in some species, especially... -
Enzymatic potential of endophytic fungi: xylanase production by Colletotrichum boninense from sugarcane biomass
Endophytic fungi constitute a major part of the still unexplored fungal diversity and have gained interest as new biological sources of natural...