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The Impact of Third-Party Funding on Access to Justice
Third-party funding advantages funded parties because funded parties already tend to be calculable winners on the merits rather than parties likely...
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Third-Party Funding in International Arbitration
Third-party funding in litigation and international arbitration is a topic of much discussion nowadays. There are various different ways that cases...
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Not a Third Party: Home State Participation As a Matter of Right in Investment Treaty Arbitration
Host states are not the only sovereign parties that an investment dispute can impact. The sovereign interests of an investor’s home state are also...
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Third-Party Funding in Investment Arbitration
Modern forms of Third-party funding or Third-party financing (TPF) are no longer new to international arbitration. Recent years have seen significant...
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Funding of Claims in Investor-State Dispute Settlements: Could Third-Party Funding Enhance Access to Justice?
This chapter addresses the issue of funding of claims in investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS), aiming to investigate whether the mechanism of...
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FRAND Declarations and the ‘Third-Party Effect’: A Contract Law and Competition Law Perspective
FRAND declarations, issued by patent holders in the context of a formal standardization process, are at the center of an ongoing academic debate...
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Protection of the Rights of the Child in China and Third-Party Assessment Index System
The rights of the child are an important part of human rights. Their protection depends on laws, and the strength and effect of their protection...
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“European Superleague Company”
1. Article 102 TFEU must be interpreted as meaning that the adoption and implementation of rules by associations which are responsible for football at...
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War in Ukraine and the International Court of Justice: Provisional Measures and the Third-Party Right to Intervene in Proceedings
At the time of writing, the war in Ukraine was the subject of ICJ proceedings in the Allegations of Genocide case. As the case title suggests,...
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Access to and Participation in Proceedings Before International Courts and Tribunals
This chapter examines questions concerning accessAccess to and participationParticipation in proceedings before international courts and tribunals,...
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China’s Practice in WTO Dispute Settlement
China's participation in dispute settlement as a member of the WTO is mainly in the capacity of a party (complainant or respondent) or a third party...
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Direct Participation in Hostilities
Direct participation in hostilities (DPH) was created as a concept in Additional Protocol I, developed in human rights and national case law and...
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Constitutional Changes in Bangladesh: Underscoring the Need for Public Participation in the Process
As constitutional change is a political phenomenon, an examination of this topic can benefit from combining doctrinal analyses with the study of...
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Third-Party Funding in Investment Arbitration
Modern forms of Third-party funding or Third-party financing (TPF) are no longer new to international arbitration. Recent years have seen significant...
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The Modalities of Victim Participation
Victim participation is an important part of the international criminal justice process. Victims should be involved with the international criminal...
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Joinder Mechanism in International Commercial Arbitration: A Trend in the Digital Age?
In recent years, the phenomenal development and application of technology have given rise to new means and forms of international commercial dispute...
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Reining in the Behemoths for the Common Good? An Analysis of State Control of State-Owned Enterprises and the Pathway to Better Governance in China
The state-owned enterprise (SOE) is the most significant business form in China. In the planned economy era, the state employed SOEs to implement...
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Participation by national parliaments in the EU legislative process
Europeanisation has marginalised national parliaments and their democratic practices leading to a ‘de-parliamentarisation’ within the EU. The Treaty...
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The Ban on Participation of Children and Teenagers in the Hunt in Poland – A Case Study of Parliamentary Law Enactment Process and its Consequences
We are witnessing a clash of (i) biocentric or ecocentric ideologies that grant equal rights to all living creatures, with (ii) an ideology that...
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Future: Construction of a Mechanism for Taiwan’s Orderly Participation in the International Space
The issue of Taiwan’s participation in the international space is mainly reflected in three aspects: “Under What Name”, “Under Which Status” and “To...