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Characterization of β-glucosidase of Lactobacillus plantarum FSO1 and Candida pelliculosa L18 isolated from traditional fermented green olive
BackgroundOleuropein, the main bitter phenolic glucoside responsible for green olive bitterness, may be degraded by the β-glucosidase enzyme to...
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Optimization of extracellular ethanol-tolerant β-glucosidase production from a newly isolated Aspergillus sp. DHE7 via solid state fermentation using jojoba meal as substrate: purification and biochemical characterization for biofuel preparation
BackgroundThe increasing demand and the continuous depletion in fossil fuels have persuaded researchers to investigate new sources of renewable...
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Reuse of Grape Pomace and Wheat Bran for Biosynthesis of On-site Lignocellulose-degrading Enzymes by Trametes villosa and Trichoderma asperellum Under Solid State Fermentation
In this study, the biosynthesis of lignocellulose-degrading enzymes by Trametes villosa and Trichoderma asperellum , in monocultures and in...
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Radiation-Assisted Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass. Mechanistic Study
High-energy irradiation, by γ-rays or electron beam, is used as a one-step penetrating pretreatment without heating nor chemicals before the...
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Cholesterol-lowering effects and safety assessment of Lactobacillus spp. in vivo and in vitro testing for human use as probiotic from the dairy product in Egypt
BackgroundThe toxicity profile of lactobacilli may be strain dependent, so it should be considered for safe utilization of probiotics. Further, in...
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Effect of Carissa macrocarpa (Eckl.) A. DC. aerial parts on some non-communicable diseases: in vitro study and HPLC-QTOF/MS-MS analysis
Carissa species are evergreen plants that have long been employed in treating different diseases by traditional healers in many cultures. Carissa...
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Evaluation of the inhibitory potentials of selected compounds from Costus spicatus (Jacq.) rhizome towards enzymes associated with insulin resistance in polycystic ovarian syndrome: an in silico study
BackgroundPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a chronic endocrine disorder prevalent in premenopausal women and is characterized by a range of...
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Valorization of Sugarcane Bagasse into Fermentable Sugars by Efficient Fungal Cellulolytic Enzyme Complex
The study aimed to identify an efficient cellulase producing fungus and to evaluate its potential for saccharification of sugarcane bagasse. A total...
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Construction of Evolutionary Relation Model Based on K-NJ Algorithm
Cellulose is composed of β-D-glucose through β-1,4-glycosidic linkage to form a linear polysaccharide, which is the most abundant biological...
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Efficient Lignin Decomposing Microbial Consortium to Hasten Rice-Straw Composting with Moderate GHGs Fluxes
We hypothesized that lignin decomposition microbial consortium would make rice-straw decomposition faster as straw contain around 15–24% lignin. In...
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Model Predictive Control of a Fed-Batch Enzymatic Hydrolysis Reactor for Processing Lignocellulosic Feedstock
Enzymatic hydrolysis process is abundantly applied in ethanol production because this process is operating under mild conditions, low energy...
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Structural Characterization of Mixed Rice Straw and Deoiled Algal Cake-Based Substrate as a Potential Bioenergy Feedstock for Microbial Lipids and Carotenoid Production
AbstractOpen-field burning of rice straw contributes significantly to deterioration of air quality. Similarly, defatted algal residue is a surplus...
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Isolation of secondary metabolites from the mediterranean sponge species; Hemimycale columella and its biological properties
Despite the richness and biodiversity of invertebrates and algae in the Mediterranean Sea, these organisms are still poorly studied. The objective of...
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Cellulases from Psychrophilic and Psychrotrophic Microorganisms and their Potential Applications
Psychrophilic and psychrotrophic microorganisms are those that have the ability to grow at low temperatures and are widely distributed around the...
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Biostimulating Effects of Disintegrated Waste Activated Sludge on Soil Enzyme Activities
Sludge disintegration methods are used in a variety of applications to enhance sludge characteristics or bring about a reduction in solid content of...
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Use of Algae Biomass Obtained by Single-Step Mild Acid Hydrolysis in Hydrogen Production by the β-Glucosidase-Producing Clostridium beijerinckii Br21
Macroalgae biomass is a potential feedstock for fermentative H 2 production: it has high carbohydrate concentration and is lignin-free. Here, we...
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Genomic Insights Driven Statistical Optimization for Production of Efficient Cellulase by Himalayan Thermophilic Bacillus sp. PCH94 Using Agricultural Waste
Sustainable bioenergy based on lignocellulosic biomass needs efficient cellulolytic microbes and enzymes. The present study revealed a thermophilic Bacillus...
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Time-Course Carbohydrate-Active Enzyme Production of Neofusicoccum Parvum and its Enzymatic Hydrolysis Performance on Wheat Straw and Grapevine Canes
PurposeThe continuing search for more efficient, low-cost enzymes for biomass hydrolysis is a crucial issue in plant biorefining. Due to their...
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In vitro α-amylase/α-glucosidase, cytotoxicity and radical scavenging potential of Hypoxis hemerocallidea synthesized magnesium oxide nanoparticles
The prevalence of diabetes has continued to increase over the past decade. Medicinal extract-synthesized nanoformulations incorporating trace...
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Reducing enteric methane production from buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) by garlic oil supplementation in in vitro rumen fermentation system
Enteric methane production contributes significantly to the greenhouse gas emission globally. Although, buffaloes are integral part of livestock...
