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Consistency correction of echo intensity data for multiple radar systems and its application in quantitative estimation of typhoon precipitation
Calibration error is one of the primary sources of bias in echo intensity measurements by ground-based radar systems. Calibration errors cause data...
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A DEM fusion method for ascending and descending orbit StereoSAR DEMs in complicated mountain areas considering SAR echo intensity
To extract the high-quality DEM in complicated mountain areas, a DEM fusion method for ascending and descending orbit StereoSAR DEMs considering...
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Near real-time predictions of tropical cyclone trajectory and intensity in the northwestern Pacific Ocean using echo state network
A recurrent neural network model for predicting the trajectories and intensities of tropical cyclones (TCs) in the northwestern Pacific Ocean basin...
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Investigating forced transient chaos in monsoon using Echo State Networks
Forecasting Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) is a formidable task due to its intricate variability. This study harnesses the power of machine...
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Radar Quantitative Precipitation Estimation Based on the Gated Recurrent Unit Neural Network and Echo-Top Data
The Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) neural network has great potential in estimating and predicting a variable. In addition to radar reflectivity (Z),...
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Investigation of the Relationships between the Parameters of Lidar Echo Signals and Hydrooptical Characteristics in the Western Kara Sea
AbstractA shipborne lidar survey of the western Kara Sea was carried out. The study was performed as part of the first stage of cruise 89 of the R/V A...
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Comparison of Hydrothermal Structure of Two Glaciers in Spitsbergen and Tian Shan Based on Radio-Echo Sounding Data
AbstractThis article considers the features of the thickness distribution of cold and temperate ice and water in polythermal glaciers on Spitsbergen...
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Analyzing the Role of Changing Climate on the Variability of Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curve Using Wavelet Analysis
Climate change has significantly influenced the occurrence of extreme events and their outcomes in develo** countries, like Pakistan. This research...
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ECHO: The ELETTRA Cultural Heritage Office
During the last few decades, large-scale facilities such as synchrotrons and neutron or laser laboratories have increased their presence in the field...
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Character of Convective Systems Producing Short-Term Heavy Precipitation in Central China Revealed by Kilometer and Minute Interval Observations
Accurate forecasting of heavy precipitation in central China is still a challenge, within which a key issue is our still incomplete understanding of...
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The scattering mechanism of squall lines with C-Band dual polarization radar. Part I: echo characteristics and particles phase recognition
Squall line is a kind of common mesoscale disaster weather. At present, there are few studies on the elaborate detection of squall line by dual...
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Rapid eruptive transitions from low to high intensity explosions and effusive activity: insights from textural analysis of a small-volume trachytic eruption, Ascension Island, South Atlantic
Proximal deposits of small-volume trachytic eruptions are an under-studied record of eruption dynamics despite being common across a range of...
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Very Short-term Prediction of Weather Radar-Based Rainfall Distribution and Intensity Over the Korean Peninsula Using Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
Rain is one of the most important atmospheric phenomena that is directly related to ecosystems and human lives. Numerous meteorological organizations...
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Operational Plan, Effect Verification, and Key Technical Settings for a Stadium-Scale Artificial Rain Reduction Experiment
To explore the key technologies of artificial weather modification for specific targets (e.g., a stadium) and improve the efficiency of artificial...
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The scattering mechanism of squall lines with C-Band dual polarization radar. Part II: the mechanism of an abnormal ZDR echo in clear air based on the parameterization of turbulence deformation
In part I, the clear air echo in front of the squall line is caused by turbulence diffraction, which makes the Z DR echo characteristics different...
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Ice and Snow Thickness of the IGAN Glacier in the Polar Urals from Ground-Based Radio-Echo Sounding in 2019 and 2021
AbstractSmall glaciers of the Polar Urals are at the limits of their existence. Their state and changes serve as an important natural indicator of...
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An Overview of Modern Methods of Bed Load Measurements in Rivers with Fine Alluvium
AbstractAn overview of modern bed load measurement methods in rivers with fine alluvium is performed. Four groups of the methods are identified:...
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Influence of the indirect assimilation of radar reflectivity data using the ensemble Kalman filter on the simulation of a warm-sector squall line
Radar data assimilation is an important method to improve the performance of numerical models in severe convective weather. In this study, the...
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Special and Auxiliary Equipment for Underwater Archaeological Research
Special and auxiliary equipment for underwater archaeological research includes: echo sounder (ES), multibeam echo sounder (MBES), side-scan sonar...
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Case Studies of the Microphysical and Kinematic Structure of Summer Mesoscale Precipitation Clouds over the Eastern Tibetan Plateau
Three cases of microphysical characteristics and kinematic structures in the negative temperature region of summer mesoscale cloud systems over the...