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Strengthened impact of boreal winter North Pacific Oscillation on ENSO development in warming climate
The North Pacific Oscillation (NPO), an important mode of atmospheric variability, is a crucial trigger for the development of El Niño-Southern...
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Contrast responses of strong and weak winter extreme cold events in the Northern Hemisphere to global warming
Changes in extreme cold events (ECEs) attract much attention due to their catastrophic effects on the economy and human life. Although evidence...
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A Review of El Niño Southern Oscillation Linkage to Strong Volcanic Eruptions and Post-Volcanic Winter Warming
Understanding the influence of volcanism on ENSO and associated climatic impacts is of great scientific and social importance. Although many studies...
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Sea ice loss of the Barents-Kara Sea enhances the winter warming over the Tibetan Plateau
The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is known as one of the most sensitive regions to climate change, and it has experienced accelerated warming in recent...
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Temperature trends and its elevation-dependent warming over the Qilian Mountains
Understanding temperature variability especially elevation dependent warming (EDW) in high-elevation mountain regions is critical for assessing the...
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Impacts of anthropogenic forcing and internal variability on the rapid warming over the Tibetan Plateau
This study investigates the roles of anthropogenic forcing and internal variability in the recent rapid warming over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) using a...
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Depth-dependent warming of the Gulf of Eilat (Aqaba)
The Gulf of Eilat (Gulf of Aqaba) is a semi-enclosed basin situated at the northern end of the Red Sea, renowned for its exceptional marine...
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Combined effects of La Niña events and Arctic tropospheric warming on the winter North Pacific storm track
This study investigates the dominant characteristics of winter Arctic tropospheric thickness (1000–200 hPa), the variations of winter atmospheric...
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Evolving winter atmospheric teleconnection patterns and their potential triggers across western North America
We present a comprehensive analysis diagnosing the primary factors driving the observed changes in major atmospheric teleconnection patterns in the...
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Detection and attribution for land surface air temperature warming in China based on a perfect model selection analysis of optimal fingerprint strategy
Observations show that the warming trends of annual and seasonal surface air temperature (SAT) in China have been about 0.15 ~ 0.31 ℃/10a in China...
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Mixed layer warming by the barrier layer in the southeastern Indian Ocean
The southeastern Indian Ocean is characterized by the warm barrier layer (BL) underlying the cool mixed layer water in austral winter. This...
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Simulations and Projections of Winter Sea Ice in the Barents Sea by CMIP6 Climate Models
Dramatic changes in the sea ice characteristics in the Barents Sea have potential consequences for the weather and climate systems of mid-latitude...
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Long-term climatological trends driving the recent warming along the Angolan and Namibian coasts
The coastal regions off Angola and Namibia are renowned for their highly productive marine ecosystems in the southeast Atlantic. In recent decades,...
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Global warming alters Himalayan hemlock’s climate sensitivity and growth dynamics
Global warming may lead to increased tree growth but also reduced tree performance due to increased moisture stress. Under what conditions these...
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Contributors to linkage between Arctic warming and East Asian winter climate
Previous modelling and observational studies have shown discrepancies in the interannual relationship of winter surface air temperature (SAT) between...
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CO2 and temperature dominate the variation characteristics of wheat yield in China under 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C warming scenarios
Under the 1.5 °C and 2.0 °C warming scenarios, few studies have explored the different influences of CO 2 , temperature, and precipitation on wheat...
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Assessing CMIP6 uncertainties at global warming levels
IPCC reports and climate change impact studies generally exploit ensembles of climate projections based on different socio-economic pathways and...
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Joint impacts of winter North Pacific Oscillation and early spring Aleutian Low intensity on the following winter ENSO
This study examines the joint impacts of the winter North Pacific Oscillation (NPO) and early spring Aleutian Low intensity (ALI) on the following...
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Will the Globe Encounter the Warmest Winter after the Hottest Summer in 2023?
In the boreal summer and autumn of 2023, the globe experienced an extremely hot period across both oceans and continents. The consecutive...
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Mutual feedback between algal blooming and global warming
Global warming and algal blooms have been two of the most pressing problems faced by the world today. In recent decades, numerous studies indicated...