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Evaluation of Three Shortwave Spectrum Representations on the Air-Sea Momentum Flux
Studies on the shortwave spectrum, namely short-gravity, gravity-capillary, and parasitic-capillary waves, reveal that spectrum representation may...
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Shortwave absorption by wildfire smoke dominated by dark brown carbon
Wildfires emit large amounts of black carbon and light-absorbing organic carbon, known as brown carbon, into the atmosphere. These particles perturb...
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Satellite-based analysis of top of atmosphere shortwave radiative forcing trend induced by biomass burning aerosols over South-Eastern Atlantic
This study investigates long-term changes in the shortwave direct aerosol radiative effect (DARE) at the top of the atmosphere (TOA) induced by...
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Accurate Shortwave Radiation Simulation with a Two-Layer Aerosol Model in **njiang Region
To harness the rich solar energy resources in **njiang Region of Northwest China, this study tries to address the issue of lack of downward surface...
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Evaluation and attribution of shortwave feedbacks to ENSO in CMIP6 models
The shortwave (SW) feedback to El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is one of the largest biases in climate models, as the feedback includes...
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Estimating hourly surface shortwave radiation over northeast of the Tibetan Plateau by assimilating Himawari-8 cloud optical thickness
To reduce the uncertainty estimation of clouds and improve the forecast of surface shortwave radiation (SSR) over the Tibetan Plateau, a new cloud...
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Contributions of shortwave radiation to the formation of temperature inversions in the Bay of Bengal and eastern equatorial Indian Ocean: A modeling approach
Variations in incoming shortwave radiation influence the net surface heat flux, contributing to the formation of a temperature inversion. The effects...
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Evaluation of the SPARTACUS-Urban Radiation Model for Vertically Resolved Shortwave Radiation in Urban Areas
The heterogenous structure of urban environments impacts interactions with radiation, and the intensity of urban–atmosphere exchanges. Numerical...
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Identification of rare earth elements in synthetic and natural monazite and xenotime by visible-to-shortwave infrared reflectance spectroscopy
To support the role of proximal and remote sensing in geological rare earth element (REE) resource exploration, we studied the reflectance...
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Effects of precipitation, cloud cover, and aerosol on the surface shortwave radiation over northwest China
In this study, the relationship of the surface shortwave radiation (SSR) with the daily precipitation intensity (DPREI), total cloud cover (TCC), and...
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Parameterization of Shortwave Solar Radiation in Glaciological Applications
AbstractSolar irradiance is the most important factor which determines the thermal conditions of mountain glaciers. We use trigonometric formulae to...
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The Application of Shortwave Band GPR in Investigation of Surrounding Rock-and-Lining Interface
AbstractThe Ground Penetrating Radar method is used to study a three-layered model of the surrounding rock–void–lining interface with regard to...
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Algorithm for the Atmospheric Correction of Shortwave Channels of the MSU-MR Radiometer of the Meteor-M No. 2 Satellite
AbstractThe problem of atmospheric correction for shortwave channels of a multispectral low-resolution scanning radiometer onboard the Meteor-M No. 2...
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Changes in atmospheric shortwave absorption as important driver of dimming and brightening
The amount of solar (shortwave) radiation that reaches the Earth’s surface underwent substantial variations over recent decades. Since the 1950s,...
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Cloud Impacts on Korea Shortwave Radiation Budget: Estimation from a Deterministic Model with Surface Measurements
We estimated the Korea Shortwave Radiation Budget (KSRB) providing new insights into the Korea climate system. Monthly averaged clear-sky,...
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Differences in the Predicted Conditions of Shortwave Radio Communication between a Medium-Latitude Transmitter and a Receiver in the Arctic Region with the Use of Different Empirical Ionospheric Models
AbstractThe predicted conditions of shortwave (SW) radio communication between a transmitter located at the midlatitudes and receivers located near...
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A review of the estimation of downward surface shortwave radiation based on satellite data: Methods, progress and problems
The estimation of downward surface shortwave radiation (DSSR) is important for the Earth’s energy budget and climate change studies. This review was...
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Attribution of Biases of Interhemispheric Temperature Contrast in CMIP6 Models
One of the basic characteristics of Earth’s modern climate is that the Northern Hemisphere (NH) is climatologically warmer than the Southern...
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Estimating Soil Heat Flux in Jordan Based on ERA5 Parameters and NCEP/NCAR Energy Outputs: Definite Radiative Forcing of Climate Change Using PCA
Internal variability changes in soil surface temperature and reflective radiation drove climate to change and vice versa over all time scales. This...
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Emphasizing the land use-cloud-radiation feedback in detecting climate effects of land use and land cover changes
Previous assessments on climate effects of land use and land cover changes (LUCC) mostly focused on the altered surface upward shortwave radiation...