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Spring biomass burning in Indochina enhances summer Yangtze River Valley rainfall through land–atmosphere interactions
Indochina is one of the regions with the most severe biomass burning (BB) in the world, which produces enormous amounts of atmospheric aerosols,...
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Influence of coastal land–water–atmosphere interactions on tropical cyclone intensity over the Bay of Bengal
Jawad, an anomalous post-monsoon tropical cyclone (TC) that originated over the Bay of Bengal (BoB), renewed the challenges encountered in...
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Land–atmosphere feedbacks contribute to crop failure in global rainfed breadbaskets
Global crop yields are highly dependent on climate variability, with the largest agricultural failures frequently occurring during extremely dry and...
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Effects of ocean mesoscale eddies on atmosphere–sea ice–ocean interactions off Adélie Land, East Antarctica
Heat and momentum exchanges at the Southern Ocean surface are crucial for the Earth’s Climate, but the importance of the small-scale spatial...
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Changes in land-atmosphere coupling increase compound drought and heatwaves over northern East Asia
Compound drought and heatwaves (DHW) events have much attention due to their notable impacts on socio-ecological systems. However, studies on the...
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Convection-permitting fully coupled WRF-Hydro ensemble simulations in high mountain environment: impact of boundary layer- and lateral flow parameterizations on land–atmosphere interactions
Numerical climate models have been upgraded by the improved description of terrestrial hydrological processes across different scales. The goal of...
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Representation of land–atmosphere coupling processes over Africa in coupled model intercomparison project Phase 6
Climate models are useful tools for monthly to decadal prediction of the evolution of climate. This study assesses how CMIP6 models represent soil...
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A case study on the impact of real-time land cover changes in the intertidal zone on coastal meteorological predictions using a coupled atmosphere–ocean model
The effect of time-varying land cover within the intertidal zone on meteorological predictions was evaluated on the west coast of South Korea during...
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Reassessment of land–atmosphere interactions over India during summer monsoon using state-of-the-art regional climate models
The evaluation and characteristics of land-surface processes over the Indian Summer Monsoon (ISM) region are studied using Dirmeyer's two-legged...
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Improving land surface feedbacks to the atmosphere in convection-permitting climate simulations for Europe
We investigated positive temperature (warm) and negative precipitation (dry) biases in convection-permitting model (CPM) simulations for Europe...
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14 Biotic Entropy Production and Global Atmosphere-Biosphere Interactions
Atmospheric conditions constrain biotic activity through incoming solar radiation, temperature, and soil water availability on land. At the same time... -
The physiological effect of CO2 on the hydrological cycle in summer over Europe and land-atmosphere interactions
Past studies have shown that the physiological effect of CO 2 may be important for future climate change, yet many regional climate models and...
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Drought self-propagation in drylands due to land–atmosphere feedbacks
Reduced evaporation due to dry soils can affect the land surface energy balance, with implications for local and downwind precipitation. When...
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Importance of ocean initial conditions of late autumn on winter seasonal prediction skill in atmosphere–land–ocean–sea ice coupled forecast system
In coupled general circulation models, which are widely used to study weather and climate in subseasonal-to-seasonal timescales, forecast errors...
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Atmosphere–Sea Interactions
In the previous chapters, we have touched in many occasions the interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean. Now it is time to talk orderly... -
Role of ocean–atmosphere interactions on contrasting characteristics of two cyclones over the Arabian Sea
The role of ocean–atmosphere interaction in modulating the track and intensity of two cyclonic storms, Nisarga and Nanauk, which originated from...
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On the land-atmosphere interaction in the summer monsoon transition zone in East Asia
There are various types of climate transitional zones on the earth’s surface. The East Asian summer monsoon transition zone (EASMTZ) has attracted...
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Aerosols, Clusters, Greenhouse Gases, Trace Gases and Boundary-Layer Dynamics: on Feedbacks and Interactions
Turbulence is the key process transporting material and energy in the atmosphere. Furthermore, turbulence causes concentration fluctuations,...
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River–groundwater interactions in the arid and semiarid areas of northwestern China
River–groundwater interactions play a vital role in the hydrological cycle and have close hydraulic linkages, which dominate the watershed...
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Quantifying sources of subseasonal prediction skill in CESM2
Subseasonal prediction fills the gap between weather forecasts and seasonal outlooks. There is evidence that predictability on subseasonal timescales...