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El Niño and the Southern Oscillation
The most significant interannual variability phenomenon of our planet, namely the El Niño and the Southern Oscillation (ENSO), is discussed in this... -
Statistical relationships between the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation and El Niño–Southern Oscillation
The climate of the Pacific Ocean varies on interannual, decadal, and longer timescales. This variability is dominated by the El Niño–Southern...
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Analysis of Goiás State rainfall and temperature similarity patterns during the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon phases across the years
Rainfall and temperature are the two key parameters of crop development. Studying the characteristics of these parameters under the influence of El...
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Pacific shoreline erosion and accretion patterns controlled by El Niño/Southern Oscillation
In the Pacific Basin, the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the dominant mode of interannual climate variability, driving substantial changes in...
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Selective influence of the Arctic Oscillation on the Indian Ocean Dipole and El Niño-Southern Oscillation
Studies have shown that the springtime Arctic Oscillation (AO) has a strong influence on the subsequent Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and El...
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Midlatitude surface temperature variability and teleconnection associated with warm and cold phases of El Niño/Southern Oscillation
This study describes a comprehensive investigation of the contiguous US temperature patterns in relation to the warm and cold phases of El...
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Impact of tropical cyclones over the eastern North Pacific on El Niño–Southern Oscillation intensity
Most tropical cyclones (TCs) generated over the eastern North Pacific (ENP) do not make landfall. Consequently, TCs in this basin have received less...
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The dynamics of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation diversity in the recharge oscillator framework
This study investigates the observed El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dynamics for the eastern Pacific (
EP ) and central Pacific (CP ) events in... -
Effects of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on rainfall anomalies in Central Java, Indonesia
El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a global climate phenomenon recognised for its effects on regional climates and irregularities in climate...
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Amplitude, duration, variability, and seasonal frequency analysis of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation
As the climate is rapidly changing already, it is important to understand how the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has changed in recent decades,...
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Analysis of El Niño–Southern Oscillation and its impact on precipitation distribution over Iran
Southern Oscillation plays a significant role in climate change as a teleconnection pattern. This study employed two databases. The first database is...
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South American rainfall variations induced by changes in atmospheric circulations during reintensified and persistent El Niño-Southern Oscillation events
The seasonal precipitation contrasts in South America (SA) associated with two types of multiyear El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events –...
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El Niño/Southern Oscillation inhibited by submesoscale ocean eddies
The El Niño/Southern Oscillation is characterized by irregular warm (El Niño) and cold (La Niña) events in the tropical Pacific Ocean, which have...
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The role of the western North Pacific (WNP) as an El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) precursor in a warmer future climate
Extratropical air–sea interactions have become increasingly involved in promoting the transition to El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) with climate...
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El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) signatures in tropical ozone in the Upper Troposphere Lower Stratosphere (UTLS)
This study examines the combined influence of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) on Upper Troposphere Lower...
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Linkages between El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and precipitation in West Africa regions
The impact of climate change through oceanic and atmospheric transport had greatly influenced human living. The spatial and temporal variation of...
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Asymmetric impacts of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on the winter precipitation over South China: the role of the India–Burma Trough
The winter precipitation over South China (SCWP) can exert great impacts on the local ecosystem and human livelihood. Previous studies suggested that...
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Mid-Pliocene El Niño/Southern Oscillation suppressed by Pacific intertropical convergence zone shift
The El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the dominant driver of year-to-year climate variability in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, impacts climate...
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Interdecadal change in the relationship between the boreal winter North Pacific Oscillation and the following summer El Niño
The boreal winter North Pacific Oscillation (NPO) has a significant impact on the tropical Pacific large scale air-sea interaction in the following...
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Quantitative decomposition of the interdecadal change in the correlation coefficient between the El Niño-Southern Oscillation and South Asian summer monsoon
Interdecadal change in the correlation coefficient between two variables is an important scientific issue since it can affect climate predictions. A...