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Showing 1-20 of 8,682 results
  1. Assessing the impact of climate change on the potential distribution of the Carthaginian tree frog (Hyla carthaginiensis): a species distribution modelling approach integrating different dispersal scenarios

    The Carthaginian tree frog, Hyla carthaginiensis , is an endemic species confined to northern Tunisia and north-eastern Algeria. The species is known...

    Mohsen Kalboussi, Hammadi Achour in Modeling Earth Systems and Environment
    Article 05 April 2024
  2. Dispersal and grain size characteristics of the May 14, 2018 Shinmoedake eruption deposit, Kirishima Volcano, Japan, based on post-eruption field survey and meteorological datasets

    This study describes the dispersal and grain size characteristics of the May 14, 2018 Shinmoedake eruption deposits of Kirishima Volcano in southern...

    Yasuo Miyabuchi, Eiichi Sato in Earth, Planets and Space
    Article Open access 05 December 2023
  3. A physics-based source model for real-time tephra-dispersal forecasting for weak eruption plumes

    A physics-based model to estimate source conditions for a tephra-dispersal model is developed. The source condition is generally expressed by a...

    Kensuke Ishii, Akira Nishijo, ... Yujiro J. Suzuki in Journal of Applied Volcanology
    Article Open access 07 December 2022
  4. Oceanic bottom mixed layer in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone: potential influence on deep-seabed mining plume dispersal

    The oceanic bottom mixed layer (BML) is a well mixed, weakly stratified, turbulent boundary layer. Adjacent to the seabed, the BML is of intrinsic...

    Si-Yuan Sean Chen, Raphael Ouillon, ... Thomas Peacock in Environmental Fluid Mechanics
    Article Open access 25 April 2023
  5. Gone with the Wind: Dispersal of Ciomadul Tephra

    Ciomadul’s last explosive eruptions produced large volumes of pumice and ash, so-called tephra, which had the potential to be dispersed by wind over...
    Sabine Wulf, Daniel Veres, ... Dávid Karátson in Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians
    Chapter 2022
  6. Genetic and Morphological Variability of Eurytium Limosum (Say, 1818) (Brachyura, Panopeidae): Insights About Dispersal Along Marine Provinces

    The present study analyzed the genetic and morphological variability in Eurytium limosum in different marine provinces of the Western Atlantic. An...

    Nielson F. C. França, Eloá F. Santos, Fernando L. Mantelatto in Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences
    Article 05 February 2024
  7. Real-time probabilistic assessment of volcanic hazard for tephra dispersal and fallout at Mt. Etna: the 2021 lava fountain episodes

    Starting from February 2021, Mt. Etna (Italy) experienced a period of intense explosive activity with 17 lava fountain episodes between 16 February...

    Federica Pardini, Mattia de’ Michieli Vitturi, ... Augusto Neri in Bulletin of Volcanology
    Article Open access 24 December 2022
  8. Dispersal of crop-livestock and geographical-temporal variation of subsistence along the Steppe and Silk Roads across Eurasia in prehistory

    The innovations of agricultural production and their extensive dispersal promoted the transformation of human livelihoods and profoundly influenced...

    Guanghui Dong, Linyao Du, ... Fahu Chen in Science China Earth Sciences
    Article 06 June 2022
  9. Cultural versus demic diffusion in agricultural expansions according to three definitions of dispersal distances

    Mathematical models of agricultural spread use distances between birthplaces of parents and their children (often called “birthplace distances”)....

    Pere Bancells, Joaquim Fort in Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences
    Article Open access 19 February 2024
  10. Tephra dispersal and composition reveal the explosive onset of a large basaltic fissure eruption: Timanfaya, Lanzarote, 1730–1736 CE

    Basaltic fissure eruptions are chiefly characterized by sizable emissions of lava flows and volcanic gases, posing significant hazards. However, such...

    James K. Muller, Marc-Antoine Longpré in Bulletin of Volcanology
    Article 18 March 2024
  11. Sediment dispersal pattern along an engineered micro-tidal tropical estuarine beach

    Abstract

    To evaluate the annual sediment dispersal pattern, a year-long beach profile monitoring and granulometric analysis were adopted along the...

    Diksha Karapurkar, V S Hegde, Ratheesh Ramakrishnan in Journal of Earth System Science
    Article 07 January 2022
  12. Contributions of Trimorphic Life Cycles to Dispersal and Evolutionary Trends in Large Benthic Foraminifers

    The basic life cycle of Foraminifera has long been recognized as alternation between sexual and asexual generations; a common modification is several...

    Pamela Hallock, Claire E. Reymond in Journal of Earth Science
    Article 27 September 2022
  13. Dispersal distances and cultural effects in the spread of the Neolithic along the northern Mediterranean coast

    We estimate a spread rate of 7.5–10.6 km/year for the Neolithic expansion along the northern shore of the western Mediterranean. Comparing to theory...

    Article Open access 22 July 2022
  14. Tephra segregation profiles based on disdrometer observations and tephra dispersal modeling: Vulcanian eruptions of Sakurajima volcano, Japan

    The profile of tephra concentration along a volcanic plume (i.e., the tephra segregation profile) is an important source parameter for the simulation...

    Kosei Takishita, Alexandros-Panagiotis Poulidis, Masato Iguchi in Earth, Planets and Space
    Article Open access 15 February 2024
  15. Musk Deer on the Run – Dispersal of Miocene Moschidae in the Context of Environmental Changes

    The aim of this review is, first of all, to summarize our knowledge on Miocene Moschidae[aut]Moschidae (moschids, musk deer) and provide a helpful...
    Manuela Aiglstorfer, Israel M. Sánchez, ... Bastien Mennecart in Evolution of Cenozoic Land Mammal Faunas and Ecosystems
    Chapter 2023
  16. Results of Experimental Studies on the Dispersal of Warm Fogs Using Gauze Electrostatic Precipitators

    Abstract

    The results of studies evaluating the efficiency of fog dispersion by collecting water droplets contained in the fog using the grid...

    Yu. V. Andreev, M. A. Vasilyeva, ... Yu. N. Shvyrev in Russian Meteorology and Hydrology
    Article 01 October 2021
  17. Investigating the drivers of the unprecedented Chernobyl Power Plant Wildfire in April 2020 and its effects on 137Cs dispersal

    In this study, we explore the conditions that led to the unprecedented wildfire that occurred in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone in April 2020 and the...

    Fiona Newman-Thacker, Laura Turnbull in Natural Hazards
    Article Open access 03 July 2021
  18. Using end-member analysis to determine sediment dispersal and depositional processes on the Heuksan mud belt, southwest Korean shelf

    Due to the large volume of the Heuksan mud belt (HMB), the source of the mud and the depositional processes involved have been controversially...

    Hun Jun Ha, Tae Soo Chang, Ho Kyung Ha in Geo-Marine Letters
    Article 07 January 2021
  19. Agriculture and crop dispersal in the western periphery of the Old World: the Amazigh/Berber settling of the Canary Islands (ca. 2nd–15th centuries ce)

    The Canary Islands were settled ca. 1,800 years ago by Amazigh/Berber farming populations originating in North Africa. This historical event...

    Jacob Morales, Claudia Speciale, ... Jonathan Santana in Vegetation History and Archaeobotany
    Article Open access 22 June 2023
  20. More direct evidence for early dispersal of bread wheat to the eastern Chinese coast ca. 2460–2210 BC

    Originally domesticated in southwestern Asia, bread wheat represents an exotic element that eventually broadened the subsistence strategies in more...

    Xuexiang Chen, Shi-Yong Yu, ... Anne P. Underhill in Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences
    Article 12 September 2020
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