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Quaternary Environmental and Climatic Changes in Egypt: Proxies from Sedimentary Records
The Quaternary sediments in Egypt record the interplay of several factors, the most important of which are marine, fluvial, terrestrial and climatic...
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Robust late twenty-first century shift in the regional monsoons in RegCM-CORDEX simulations
We use an unprecedented ensemble of regional climate model (RCM) projections over seven regional CORDEX domains to provide, for the first time, an...
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Pattern of dune accretion and its climatic implication in the southern Thar Desert margin, western India
The present study summarizes the existing chronometric data of fossil dunes preserved in the southern Thar Desert margin (STM). The objective is to...
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Seasonal migration of cirrus clouds by using CALIOP observations
Cirrus clouds at heights of 10–18 km are investigated for the seasonal migrations based on 3 years observations of CALIOP (Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with...
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Role of south-west Indian orography in modulating large-scale monsoon circulation
During the summer monsoon season, the Indian region experiences prominent south-westerly winds that extend up to the Philippines. These...
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Site-specific intra-annual rainfall patterns: a tool for agricultural planning in the Colombian sugarcane production zone
As in most equatorial zones, in the sugarcane production zone of Colombia (SPZ), a typical rainfall pattern is known, i.e. bimodal. This pattern, in...
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Investigating teleconnection patterns associated with the rainy season of the northern northeast Brazil using a hidden Markov model
The interannual variability of the northern northeast Brazil (NNB) rainfall is directly affected by the dynamics of large-scale systems through...
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Proxy Response in Various Climatic Conditions
The ultimate goal of palaeoclimate studies is to understand past climate dynamics and their forcing factors. Using coupled approach between...
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Climate processes and drivers in the Pacific and global warming: a review for informing Pacific planning agencies
Pacific Island countries are vulnerable to climate variability and change. Develo** strategies for adaptation and planning processes in the Pacific...
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Hemispheric asymmetric response of tropical cyclones to CO2 emission reduction
Tropical cyclones (TCs) are among the most devastating natural hazards for coastal regions, and their response to human activities has broad...
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Northward excursion of the ITCZ across the inter-Americas during boreal summer
The study describes northward excursions of the ITCZ across the inter-Americas during boreal summer, using observational datasets at multi-year,...
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Response of atmospheric pCO\(_2\) to a strong AMOC weakening under low and high emission scenarios
The Earth System is warming due to anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions which increases the risk of passing a tip** point in the Earth System,...
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Palynological Perspective on Understanding Climate Change in India Over the Pre-industrial Common Era (CE; Past Ca. 2000 Years): a Comprehensive Review and a Critical Evaluation
Palynology (and pollen analysis) has proven to be a reliable tool in reconstructing the past vegetation (dynamics) and contemporary climatic changes....
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Changes in the North Pacific Jet Stream in Recent Decades
Changes in the path and intensity of jet streams have major impacts on regional weather and climate patterns. We investigated changes in the...
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Impacts of the North Atlantic biases on the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere over the extratropical North Pacific
The winter upper troposphere/lower stratosphere temperature/vertical motion response over the extratropical North Pacific induced by North Atlantic...
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Seasonal Variation of the Sea Surface Temperature Growth Rate of ENSO
El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) exhibits a distinctive phase-locking characteristic, first expressed during its onset in boreal spring,...
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Sea surface salinity changes and trans-basin water vapor transport between the Atlantic and Pacific under CMIP6 abrupt-4xCO2 scenario
Using the latest Coupled Model Intercomparison Projects phase 6 abrupt-4xCO 2 scenario, this study investigates the sea surface salinity (SSS) and...
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Mechanisms of tropical cyclone response under climate change in the community earth system model
Climate change induces a myriad of effects which influences the global tropical cyclone (TC) genesis frequency. Here we explore how North Atlantic...
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Enhanced North Pacific Victoria mode in a warming climate
The Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), renowned as the dominant sea surface temperature (SST) fluctuation in the North Pacific and extensively...
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Tropical Atlantic Variations
Tropical Atlantic Ocean is the smallest of the three tropical ocean basins. However, it has many distinct types of variations that manifest beyond...