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Comparative study of acid- and alkali-catalyzed 1,4-butanediol pretreatment for co-production of fermentable sugars and value-added lignin compounds
BackgroundOrganosolv pretreatment is one of the most efficient methods for delignification and boosting biomass saccharification. As compared to...
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Feedstock/pretreatment screening for bioconversion of sugar and lignin streams via deacetylated disc-refining
Recent publications have shown the benefits of deacetylation disc-refining (DDR) as a pretreatment process to deconstruct biomass into sugars and...
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Preparation, characterization and biodegradability of acrylate graft rice husk/ lignin reinforced PBAT
The increasing worldwide waste of polymers and agricultural products has prompted a pressing need for biodegradable plastic to help protect the...
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Furfural Recovery from Kenaf Using High-Pressure CO2 for 1,4-Butanediol Production
This study aimed to propose a method for producing 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BDO) from inedible lignocellulosic biomass (e.g., kenaf). The process involved...
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Development of lignin-based waterborne polyurethane materials for flame retardant leather application
A series of lignin-based biological waterborne polyurethanes (LBWPU) with excellent properties were synthesized by prepolymerization with different...
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Bioprocess development of 2, 3-butanediol production using agro-industrial residues
The valorization of agricultural and industrial wastes for fuel and chemical production benefits environmental sustainability. 2, 3-Butanediol...
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Liquid-phase hydrogenation of dimethyl maleate to 1,4-butanediol over a sorbitol-modified Cu@C/ZnO catalyst
With the growing global demand for biodegradable plastics, the hydrogenation of dimethyl maleate (DMM) to produce 1,4-butanediol (BDO), raw materials...
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Eco-friendly fractionation of natural straws: sustainable ultralong room-temperature phosphorescence and super anti-ultraviolet materials
We demonstrate a new green solvent consisting of ionic liquid and polyol to achieve a selective fractionation of lignin from biomass. The lignin from...
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Biomass Supply Chain Risk: Towards a Better Understanding of Feedstock Availability, Cost, Variability, and Uncertainty to Catalyze and De-risk Biobased Investment
For biomass to emerge as a sustainable alternative source of energy, feedstock supply chains must be shown to be cost-competitive, reliable, and... -
Bio-Based Poly(butylene 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylate-co-butylene 4,4′-biphenyldicarboxylate) with Excellent Ultraviolet Shielding Properties and Barrier Properties
To improve the glass transition temperature and ultraviolet shielding properties of poly(butylene 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylate) (PBTF), a series of...
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Tropical Biomass for Sunscreen Agent
Extensive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation harms human skin. To avoid and reduce the harmful effects of UV radiation, it is suggested to keep... -
Valorisation of Brewer’s Spent Grain: Lignocellulosic Fractionation and its Potential for Polymer and Composite Material Applications
An estimated amount of 40 million t/a of Brewer’s Spent Grain (BSG) is produced and is currently used for low-value valorisation or disposed of in...
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Effects of Liquid Hot Water Combined with 1, 4-Butanediol on Chemical Composition and Structure of Moso Bamboo
The effects of liquid hot water combined with 1, 4-butanediol (LHW-BDO) on the chemical composition and structure of moso bamboo were investigated....
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Biotechnological and Chemical Production of Monomers from Renewable Raw Materials
The demand for sustainable chemical products that exhibit a low product carbon footprint and that are biobased and/or biodegradable has tremendously... -
Polydimethylsiloxane‐based Polyurethane/cellulose Nanocrystal Nanocomposites: From Structural Properties Toward Cytotoxicity
Polyurethane/crystalline nanocellulose (PU/CNC) nanocomposites were fabricated through in-situ polymerization by using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS),...
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Microbial Production of Dicarboxylates: Succinic Acid, Malic Acid, and Itaconic Acid
To establish a bio-based economy, suitable biomass-derived platform chemicals have to be identified, which can be an alternative for their... -
Biochar from Digestate Pyrolysis as a Filler for Biopolymer Blends: Effect of Blend Composition
AbstractThis study investigates the effect of biochar (BC) as a filler for biopolymer blends, with a focus on the effect of the biopolymer weight...
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Optimization of vanillin bis epoxy coating properties by changing resin composition and photocuring conditions
Considering the current efforts for the development of new antimicrobial coatings from renewable resources suitable for application in...
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Potential of Lauryl Gallate as Stability and Recyclability Improver of Poly (Butylene succinate-co-adipate)
In the present study, Lauryl Gallate (LG), a natural antioxidant, was used to improve polymer thermal stability and recyclability of a biodegradable...
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Enhancing Nature
This Chapter provides an overview of possible solutions to convert carbon dioxide into various bioproducts, such as biofuels, bioplastics and...