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Customizable and stable multilocus chromosomal integration: a novel glucose-dependent selection system in Aureobasidium spp.
BackgroundNon-conventional yeasts hold significant potential as biorefinery cell factories for microbial bioproduction. Currently, gene editing...
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Investigation on Nutritional, Phytochemical, and Antioxidant Abilities of Various Traditional Rice Varieties
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a popular grain that is consumed by almost half of the world’s population. Rice has several distinct breeds classified as...
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Heterologous Expression of Lignocellulose-Modifying Enzymes in Microorganisms: Current Status
Heterologous expression of the carbohydrate-active enzymes in microorganisms is a promising approach to produce bio-based compounds, such as fuels,...
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Exploring new avenues of health protection: plant-derived nanovesicles reshape microbial communities
Symbiotic microbial communities are crucial for human health, and dysbiosis is associated with various diseases. Plant-derived nanovesicles (PDNVs)...
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Recent Innovations in Non-dairy Prebiotics and Probiotics: Physiological Potential, Applications, and Characterization
Non-dairy sources of prebiotics and probiotics impart various physiological functions in the prevention and management of chronic metabolic...
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Structural insights into β-1,3-glucan cleavage by a glycoside hydrolase family
The fundamental and assorted roles of β-1,3-glucans in nature are underpinned on diverse chemistry and molecular structures, demanding sophisticated...
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Metatranscriptomics: an approach for retrieving novel eukaryotic genes from polluted and related environments
Metatranscriptomics, a subset of metagenomics, provides valuable information about the whole gene expression profiling of complex microbial...
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Identification of starch with assorted shapes derived from the fleshy root tuber of Phoenix sylvestris: extraction, morphological and techno-functional characterization
Currently, the starch of edible tubers from underutilized plants has been receiving considerable attention among starch manufacturers for versatile...
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Characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus through genomics approach
In the present study, a total of 35 S. aureus isolates collected from two different geographical locations viz., Germany and Hungary were tested for...
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Rational engineering of the Trichoderma reesei RUT-C30 strain into an industrially relevant platform for cellulase production
BackgroundThe path for the development of hypersecreting strains of Trichoderma reesei capable of producing industrially relevant enzyme titers...
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A polysaccharide utilization locus from Flavobacterium johnsoniae enables conversion of recalcitrant chitin
BackgroundChitin is the second most abundant polysaccharide on earth and as such a great target for bioconversion applications. The phylum...
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Exploring nano-enabled CRISPR-Cas-powered strategies for efficient diagnostics and treatment of infectious diseases
Biomedical researchers have subsequently been inspired the development of new approaches for precisely changing an organism’s genomic DNA in order to...
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A metagenomic analysis of the camel rumen’s microbiome identifies the major microbes responsible for lignocellulose degradation and fermentation
BackgroundThe diverse microbiome present in the rumen of ruminant animals facilitates the digestion of plant-based fiber. In this study, a shotgun...
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Effects of dietary fibers, micronutrients, and phytonutrients on gut microbiome: a review
The human gastrointestinal tract harbors a magnitude of bacteria, which are collectively known as the gut microbiome. Research has demonstrated that...
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A Review of Microbial Molecular Profiling during Biomass Valorization
The 21st century’s goal to reduce CO 2 emission is the driving force to replace petroleum with biomass. Although biomass has the potential to provide...
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Development of genetic tools for the thermophilic filamentous fungus Thermoascus aurantiacus
BackgroundFungal enzymes are vital for industrial biotechnology, including the conversion of plant biomass to biofuels and bio-based chemicals. In...
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Isopod holobionts as promising models for lignocellulose degradation
BackgroundIsopods have colonized all environments, partly thanks to their ability to decompose the organic matter. Their enzymatic repertoire, as...
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Glycoside hydrolase gene transcription by Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius during growth on wheat arabinoxylan and monosaccharides: a proposed xylan hydrolysis mechanism
BackgroundMetabolism of carbon bound in wheat arabinoxylan (WAX) polysaccharides by bacteria requires a number of glycoside hydrolases active toward...
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In vitro and in vivo characterization of three Cellvibrio japonicus glycoside hydrolase family 5 members reveals potent xyloglucan backbone-cleaving functions
BackgroundXyloglucan (XyG) is a ubiquitous and fundamental polysaccharide of plant cell walls. Due to its structural complexity, XyG requires a...
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Common metabolic networks contribute to carbon sink strength of sorghum internodes: implications for bioenergy improvement
BackgroundSorghum bicolor (L.) is an important bioenergy source. The stems of sweet sorghum function as carbon sinks and accumulate large amounts of...
