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Habitual exercise influences carotid artery strain and strain rate, but not cognitive function in healthy middle-aged females
PurposeAging females are at risk of declining vascular and cognitive function. Exercise can augment both factors independently; however, the...
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The mechanical behavior of bovine spinal cord white matter under various strain rate conditions: tensile testing and visco-hyperelastic constitutive modeling
The mechanical behavior of the white matter is important for estimating the damage of the spinal cord during accidents. In this study, we conducted...
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A Fundamental Study on Compression Properties and Strain Rate Sensitivity of Spray-Dried Amorphous Solid Dispersions
Amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) are a proven method of improving the solubility and bioavailability of poorly soluble compounds. Immediate release...
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Time Window of Head Impact Kinematics Measurement for Calculation of Brain Strain and Strain Rate in American Football
Wearable devices have been shown to effectively measure the head’s movement during impacts in sports like American football. When a head impact...
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Effect of the mitochondrial uncoupling agent BAM15 against the Toxoplasma gondii RH strain and Prugniaud strain
BackgroundToxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the infection of the protozoa Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) , and safe and effective...
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High-resolution strain-level microbiome composition analysis from short reads
BackgroundBacterial strains under the same species can exhibit different biological properties, making strain-level composition analysis an important...
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Strain-specific gut microbial signatures in type 2 diabetes identified in a cross-cohort analysis of 8,117 metagenomes
The association of gut microbial features with type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been inconsistent due in part to the complexity of this disease and...
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Sex differences in thermophysiological responses of elderly to low-intensity exercise during uncompensable heat strain
PurposeThe rising frequency of extreme heat events poses an escalating threat of heat-related illnesses and fatalities, placing an additional strain...
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Application prospects of the 2BS cell-adapted China fixed rabies virus vaccine strain 2aG4-B40
BackgroundRabies is a fatal zoonotic disease whose pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated, and vaccination is the only effective method for...
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The Influence of the Synthetic Organoselenium Preparation 974zh on the Immunogenic Activity of Yersinia pestis EV Vaccine Strain NIIEG
In the present study, a stimulating effect of a new synthetic organoselenium compound 2,6-dipyridinium-9-selenabicyclo[3.3.1]nonandibromide (974zh)...
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Armstrong strain lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection after accidental laboratory exposure
BackgroundLymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) is a human pathogen naturally present in wild rodents. In addition, LCMV is routinely used in...
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Scale-Up of Engineering Strain for Industrial Applications
The scale-up of industrial processes are required to maintain optimum and homogenous condition for reaction so that it will eventually lead to...
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Using strain-resolved analysis to identify contamination in metagenomics data
BackgroundMetagenomics analyses can be negatively impacted by DNA contamination. While external sources of contamination such as DNA extraction kits...
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Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus strain CH/HLJ/18 isolated in China: characterization and phylogenetic analysis
BackgroundPorcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) is an infectious disease of the digestive tract caused by the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV),...
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Genomic characterization and pathogenicity analysis of a porcine deltacoronavirus strain isolated in western China
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an enteric virus that was first identified in 2012. Although PDCoV has been detected worldwide, there is little...
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Investigation of Head Kinematics and Brain Strain Response During Soccer Heading Using a Custom-Fit Instrumented Mouthguard
Association football, also known as soccer in some regions, is unique in encouraging its participants to intentionally use their head to gain a...
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American Football Helmet Effectiveness Against a Strain-Based Concussion Mechanism
Brain strain is increasingly being used in helmet design and safety performance evaluation as it is generally considered as the primary mechanism of...
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Impact of Reflective Roadways on Simulated Heat Strain at the Tokyo, Paris and Los Angeles Olympics
PurposeCities are applying reflective coatings on streets in an attempt to mitigate urban heat. These coatings are also being used to try to reduce...
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In Situ Strain Measurements Within Helmet Padding During Linear Impact Testing
Drop and Impact testing of helmets are used extensively in the design process and eventual certification of helmets. These techniques have...
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Neither alpha-synuclein fibril strain nor host murine genotype influences seeding efficacy
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive motor symptoms and alpha-synuclein (αsyn) aggregation in the...
