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Noradrenergic Regulation of the Medial Prefrontal Cortex Mediates Stress Co** in Postpartum Female Mice
The prevalence of depression in women increases during the postpartum period. We previously reported that subchronic exposure to social stress...
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Modulation of Nicotine-Associated Behaviour in Rats By μ-Opioid Signals from the Medial Prefrontal Cortex to the Nucleus Accumbens Shell
Nicotine addiction is a concern worldwide. Most mechanistic investigations are on nicotine substance dependence properties based on its...
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Synaptotagmin-4 induces anhedonic responses to chronic stress via BDNF signaling in the medial prefrontal cortex
Stressful circumstances are significant contributors to mental illnesses such as major depressive disorder. Anhedonia, defined as loss of the ability...
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Enriched Environment Enhances Sociability Through the Promotion of ESyt1-Related Synaptic Formation in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Sociability stands as a crucial factor in the evolutionary success of all mammalian species. Notably, enriched environment (EE) housing has been...
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Transcriptome Analysis of the Mouse Medial Prefrontal Cortex in a Chronic Constriction Injury Model
The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is critical for both the sensory and emotional/cognitive components of pain. However, the underlying mechanism...
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Integrative Analysis of Morphine-Induced Differential Circular RNAs and ceRNA Networks in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a novel type of non-coding RNAs. Despite the fact that the functional mechanisms of most circRNAs remain unknown,...
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Serotonin and Dopamine Show Different Response Profiles to Acute Stress in the Nucleus Accumbens and Medial Prefrontal Cortex of Rats with Neuropathic Pain
The ability to adaptively guide behaviour requires the integration of external information with internal motivational factors. Decision-making...
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Effect of electrical and chemical (activation versus inactivation) stimulation of the infralimbic division of the medial prefrontal cortex in rats with chronic neuropathic pain
Neuropathic pain (NP) represents a complex disorder with sensory, cognitive, and emotional symptoms. The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) takes...
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Prelimbic and infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex neuron activity signals cocaine seeking variables across multiple timescales
Rationale and ObjectivesThe prefrontal cortex is critical for execution and inhibition of reward seeking. Neural manipulation of rodent medial...
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Hepatic kynurenic acid mediates phosphorylation of Nogo-A in the medial prefrontal cortex to regulate chronic stress-induced anxiety-like behaviors in mice
Exercise training effectively relieves anxiety disorders via modulating specific brain networks. The role of post-translational modification of...
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Inversed Effects of Nav1.2 Deficiency at Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Ventral Tegmental Area for Prepulse Inhibition in Acoustic Startle Response
Numerous pathogenic variants of SCN2A gene, encoding voltage-gated sodium channel α2 subunit Nav1.2 protein, have been identified in a wide spectrum...
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The olfactory bulb coordinates the ventral hippocampus–medial prefrontal cortex circuit during spatial working memory performance
Neural oscillations synchronize the activity of brain regions during cognitive functions, such as spatial working memory. Olfactory bulb (OB)...
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Sex differences in the medial prefrontal cortical glutamate system
BackgroundDysregulation in the prefrontal cortex underlies a variety of psychiatric illnesses, including substance use disorder, depression, and...
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Intranasal Administration of Resolvin E1 Produces Antidepressant-Like Effects via BDNF/VEGF-mTORC1 Signaling in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Intracerebroventricular infusion of resolvin E1 (RvE1), a bioactive metabolite derived from eicosapentaenoic acid, exerts antidepressant-like effects...
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The medial prefrontal cortex and the cardiac baroreflex activity: physiological and pathological implications
The cardiac baroreflex is an autonomic neural mechanism involved in the modulation of the cardiovascular system. It influences the heart rate and...
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Dual medial prefrontal cortex and hippocampus projecting neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus
The paraventricular nucleus (PVT) of the midline thalamus is a critical higher-order cortico-thalamo-cortical integration site that plays a critical...
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Anatomical analyses of collateral prefrontal cortex projections to the basolateral amygdala and the nucleus accumbens core in rats
The basolateral amygdala (BLA) and the nucleus accumbens core (NAcc) share some similar behavioral functions, such as associative learning, Pavlovian...
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Ketamine ameliorates activity-based anorexia of adolescent female mice through changes in GluN2B-containing NMDA receptors at postsynaptic cytoplasmic locations of pyramidal neurons and interneurons of medial prefrontal cortex
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a mental illness with high rates of mortality and relapse, and no approved pharmacotherapy. Using the activity-based...
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Restraint Stress, Foot Shock and Corticosterone Differentially Alter Autophagy in the Rat Hippocampus, Basolateral Amygdala and Prefrontal Cortex
Autophagy is a conserved lysosomal degradation process that has recently been found to be associated with stress-related psychological diseases....
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Local Administrations of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in the Prefrontal Cortex and Caudate Putamen of Rats Do Not Compromise Working Memory and Motor Activity
Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) have come into focus for their use in medical applications although possible health risks for humans, especially in...