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Heat Stress and Dehydration
Global warming and its related issues have become a topic of concern in recent times. The most severe problem associated with increased environmental...
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The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species and Calcium Ions in Implementing the Stress-Protective Effect of γ-Aminobutyric Acid on Wheat Seedlings Under Heat Stress Conditions
γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is considered a molecule that combines the properties of a stress metabolite and a signaling molecule. At the same time,...
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Locally applied heat stress during exercise training may promote adaptations to mitochondrial enzyme activities in skeletal muscle
There is some evidence for temperature-dependent stimulation of mitochondrial biogenesis; however, the role of elevated muscle temperature during...
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Reduced male fertility of an Antarctic mite following extreme heat stress could prompt localized population declines
Climate change is leading to substantial global thermal changes, which are particularly pronounced in polar regions. Therefore, it is important to...
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Tanshinone IIA protects mouse testes from heat stress injury by inhibiting apoptosis and TGFβ1/Smad2/Smad3 signaling pathway
Heat stress can cause testicular damage and affect male fertility. Tanshinone IIA (TSA) is a monomer substance derived from plants, with antioxidant...
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Nutri-stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and insulin resistance—role of heat shock proteins
Excess nutrient flux into the cellular energy system results in a scenario of cellular metabolic stress in diseases involving insulin resistance,...
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Modeling the impact of heat stress on the toxicokinetics of toluene and acetone
Many workers can be exposed simultaneously to heat and volatile chemicals. In a controlled human exposure study, it was observed that an increase in...
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The combined effects of exercise-induced muscle damage and heat stress on acute kidney stress and heat strain during subsequent endurance exercise
PurposeThe purpose of the study was to investigate the combined effect of downhill running and heat stress on muscle damage, as well as on heat...
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Host starvation and in hospite degradation of algal symbionts shape the heat stress response of the Cassiopea-Symbiodiniaceae symbiosis
BackgroundGlobal warming is causing large-scale disruption of cnidarian-Symbiodiniaceae symbioses fundamental to major marine ecosystems, such as...
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miR-27a-3p relieves heat stress-induced mitochondrial damage and aberrant milk protein synthesis through MEK/ERK pathway in BMECs
With global warming, heat stress has become a primary factor that compromises the health and milk quality of dairy cows. Here, we investigated the...
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Changes in surrogate markers of intestinal epithelial injury and microbial translocation in young and older men during prolonged occupational heat stress in temperate and hot conditions
PurposeExertional heat stress can cause damage to the intestinal epithelium and disrupt gastrointestinal barrier integrity, leading to microbial...
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Heat stress upregulates arachidonic acid to trigger autophagy in sertoli cells via dysfunctional mitochondrial respiratory chain function
As a key factor in determining testis size and sperm number, sertoli cells (SCs) play a crucial role in male infertility. Heat stress (HS) reduces...
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Identification and expression analysis of heat shock protein family genes of gall fly (Procecidochares utilis) under temperature stress
Heat shock proteins (HSP) are molecular chaperones involved in many normal cellular processes and environmental stresses. At the genome-wide level,...
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Effects of resistance training on heat shock response (HSR), HSP70 expression, oxidative stress, inflammation, and metabolism in middle-aged people
Resistance training (RT) can increase the heat shock response (HSR) in the elderly. As middle-aged subjects already suffer physiological declines...
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Adding heat stress to repeated-sprint training in hypoxia does not enhance performance improvements in canoe/kayak athletes
PurposeThe present study investigated the effects of adding heat stress to repeated-sprint training in hypoxia on performance and physiological...
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Mixed-Method Heat Acclimation Induces Heat Adaptations in International Triathletes Without Training Modification
PurposeHeat acclimation (HA) kinetics often necessitates that the intervention is conducted in the weeks immediately preceding athletic competitions,...
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The effect of heat stress on the cellular behavior, intracellular signaling profile of porcine growth hormone (pGH) in swine testicular cells
At present, heat stress caused by the thermal environment is the main factor that endangers the reproductive function of animals. Growth hormone (GH)...
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Heat Shock Protein 22 Attenuates Nerve Injury-induced Neuropathic Pain Via Improving Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Reducing Oxidative Stress Mediated By Spinal AMPK/PGC-1α Pathway in Male Rats
Heat shock protein 22 (hsp22) plays a significant role in mitochondrial biogenesis and redox balance. Moreover, it’s well accepted that the...
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Effects of combined exposure to heat and psychological stress on oxidative stress parameters of adult male rats
ObjectiveOxidative stress and anti-oxidant imbalance in the body can play a considerable role in various disorders. The potential for exposure to a...
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Heat Shock-Induced Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Neural Stem Cells Confer Marked Neuroprotection Against Oxidative Stress and Amyloid-β-Caused Neurotoxicity
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disease and a leading cause of dementia. Although the amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide is...
