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Showing 1-20 of 4,506 results
  1. The role of the soft palate dose regarding normal tissue toxicities in older adults with head and neck cancer undergoing definitive radiotherapy

    Purpose

    The number of older adults with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is continuously increasing. Older HNSCC patients may be more...

    Helena C. Bitz, Ilias Sachpazidis, ... Alexander RĂĽhle in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 30 April 2024
  2. Dose-response relationship between volume base dose and tumor local control in definitive radiotherapy for vaginal cancer

    Objective

    This study aimed to establish the dose-response relationship between volume base dose and tumor local control for vaginal cancer, including...

    Zhiqiang Wang, **n Guo, Hongfu Zhao in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 08 June 2024
  3. Prognostic value of baseline 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with definitive (chemo)radiotherapy

    Purpose

    To investigate the prognostic value of baseline 18 F-FDG PET/CT in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) treated with...

    Lianshuang **a, **aoxu Li, ... Zhenguang Wang in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 24 February 2023
  4. Radiotherapy for Meningioma

    Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial brain tumor, and have a heterogeneous biology and an unmet need for targeted treatment options....
    Matthew S. Susko, David R. Raleigh in Biological and Clinical Landscape of Meningiomas
    Chapter 2023
  5. Whether individualized dose escalation should be recommended for lymph nodes with different sizes in the definitive radiotherapy of cervical cancer?

    Background and purpose

    Dose escalation for positive node maybe improve the regional control of patients with node-positive cervical cancer, but the...

    **aojuan Lv, Huiting Rao, ... Hanmei Lou in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 20 October 2022
  6. Prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating immune cells and immune checkpoints in elderly head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma patients undergoing definitive (chemo)radiotherapy

    Background and purpose

    Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are associated with locoregional control (LRC) in head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma...

    Alexander RĂĽhle, Jovan Todorovic, ... Nils H. Nicolay in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 14 November 2022
  7. PET-CT detection of local residual laryngeal carcinoma after definitive (chemo)radiotherapy

    Background

    Positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET-CT) is currently recommended in evaluating the treatment response after...

    Heli J. Sistonen, Taru Ilmarinen, ... Antti Markkola in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 18 April 2023
  8. Clinical features and risk factors for interstitial lung disease spreading in low-dose irradiated areas after definitive radiotherapy with or without durvalumab consolidation therapy for patients with non-small cell lung cancer

    Background

    The current standard of care for patients with unresectable locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is chemoradiotherapy (CRT)...

    Mai Sakagami, Haruo Inokuchi, ... Keiko Shibuya in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 22 May 2023
  9. Prognostic value of pre-therapeutic nutritional risk factors in elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving definitive chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy

    Background

    The nutritional status of cancer patients is a crucial factor in determining their prognosis. The objective of this study was to...

    Jianjian Qiu, Jun Yang, ... Qiwei Yao in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 28 June 2023
  10. Concurrent definitive chemoradiation incorporating intensity-modulated radiotherapy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy in high risk locally advanced cervical squamous cancer: a phase II study

    Background

    Although the prognosis of locally advanced cervical cancer has improved dramatically, survival for those with stage IIIB-IVA disease or...

    Gong-yi Zhang, Rong Zhang, ... Ling-ying Wu in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 20 December 2022
  11. Multicenter analysis on the value of standard (chemo)radiotherapy in elderly patients with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction

    Background

    To assess the tolerability and oncological results of chemoradiation in elderly patients with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the...

    Tilman Bostel, Eirini Nikolaidou, ... Nils Henrik Nicolay in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 04 March 2024
  12. Androgen deprivation therapy and acute kidney injury in patients with prostate cancer undergoing definitive radiotherapy

    Background

    Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is frequently utilized in conjunction with radiotherapy (RT) in the definitive management of prostate...

    Michael V. Sherer, Rishi Deka, ... Brent S. Rose in Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases
    Article 22 November 2021
  13. Biochemical recurrence in patients with prostate cancer after primary definitive therapy: treatment based on risk stratification

    Background

    Nearly one-third of patients with prostate cancer (PCa) experience biochemical recurrence (BCR) after primary definitive treatment. BCR...

    Neal D. Shore, Judd W. Moul, ... Stephen J. Freedland in Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases
    Article Open access 07 September 2023
  14. Definitive carbon ion radiotherapy for tracheobronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma: a preliminary report

    Background

    Tracheobronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma (TACC) is a rare tumour. About one-third of patients miss their chance of surgery or complete...

    Jian Chen, **gfang Mao, ... Guo-Liang Jiang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 26 June 2021
  15. Radiation Therapy in the Definitive Treatment of Cancer

    Radiation therapy is an important component of cancer treatment for a variety of malignancies both in the definitive and palliative setting....
    Alexander N. Garcia, Baldassarre Stea in Cancer Metastasis Through the Lymphovascular System
    Chapter 2022
  16. PErspective and current status of Radiotherapy Service in IRan (PERSIR)-1 study: assessment of current external beam radiotherapy facilities, staff and techniques compared to the international guidelines

    Background and purpose

    Radiotherapy (RT) is an essential treatment modality against cancer and becoming even more in demand due to the anticipated...

    Arefeh Saeedian, Fatemeh-sadat Tabatabaei, ... Reza Ghalehtaki in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 08 March 2024
  17. Protocol of a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of deep-inspiration breath-hold daily online adaptive radiotherapy for centrally located lung tumours (PUDDING study)

    Background

    Centrally located lung tumours present a challenge because of their tendency to exhibit symptoms such as airway obstruction, atelectasis,...

    Noriko Kishi, Masahiro Yoneyama, ... Takashi Mizowaki in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 08 March 2024
  18. A randomized phase II trial of MR-guided prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy administered in 5 or 2 fractions for localized prostate cancer (FORT)

    Background

    Ultra-hypofractionated regimens for definitive prostate cancer (PCa) radiotherapy are increasingly utilized due in part to promising safety...

    Sydney Wolfe, Marshall A. Diven, ... Himanshu Nagar in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 30 September 2023
  19. Validation of an MRI-only planning workflow for definitive pelvic radiotherapy

    Purpose

    Previous work on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) only planning has been applied to limited treatment regions with a focus on male anatomy....

    Laura M. O’Connor, Jason A. Dowling, ... Peter B. Greer in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 18 March 2022
  20. A nationwide study of breast reconstruction after mastectomy in patients with breast cancer receiving postmastectomy radiotherapy: comparison of complications according to radiotherapy fractionation and reconstruction procedures

    Background

    We examined the patterns of breast reconstruction postmastectomy in breast cancer patients undergoing postmastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT)...

    Hyejo Ryu, Kyung Hwan Shin, ... Bum-Sup Jang in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 05 June 2024
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