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Potential clinical application of anti-Müllerian hormone testing in radioiodine treatment of thyroid carcinoma
Differentiated thyroid cancer is the most common endocrinological malignancy. Radioiodine treatment has a clear benefit in locally aggressive and...
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Anti-Müllerian hormone levels and breast cancer risk in the study of women’s health across the nation
PurposeThe relation of premenopausal anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels with breast cancer risk has been evaluated in a few studies, but primarily...
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A duplication of the Anti-Müllerian hormone gene is associated with genetic sex determination of different Oreochromis niloticus strains
Sex determination (SD) mechanisms are ancient and conserved, yet much diversity is exhibited in primary sex-determining signals that trigger male or...
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LncRNA-m18as1 competitively binds with miR-18a-5p to regulate follicle-stimulating hormone secretion through the Smad2/3 pathway in rat primary pituitary cells
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are expressed in different species and different tissues, and perform different functions, but little is known about...
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Insights into in vivo follicle formation: a review of in vitro systems
In vitro systems capable of reconstituting the process of mouse oogenesis are now being established to help develop further understanding of the...
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GnRHa protects the ovarian reserve by reducing endoplasmic reticulum stress during cyclophosphamide-based chemotherapy
Chemotherapy-induced ovarian dysfunction is a serious adverse effect in premenopausal patients with cancer. Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogs...
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Regenerative Potential of Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Immobilized by Using Electron-Beam Synthesis Nanotechnology in an Experimental Model of Ovarian Reserve Depletion
The pharmacological activity of granulocyte CSF (G-CSF) immobilized using electron-beam synthesis nanotechnology (imG-CSF) was evaluated in an...
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Unraveling the Genetic Associations of DENND1A (rs9696009) and ERBB4 (rs2178575) with Infertile Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Females in Pakistan
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex genetic disorder in reproductive-aged women which is associated with comorbidities of reproductive,...
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46,XY disorders of sex development: the use of NGS for prevalent variants
46,XY disorders of sex development (DSD) present with diverse phenotypes and complicated genetic causes. Precise genetic diagnosis contributes to...
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Evolutionary transition to XY sex chromosomes associated with Y-linked duplication of a male hormone gene in a terrestrial isopod
Sex chromosomes are highly variable in some taxonomic groups, but the evolutionary mechanisms underlying this diversity are not well understood. In...
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Extended adverse effects of cyclophosphamide on mouse ovarian function
PurposeMost patients with cancer undergo multiple administrations of anticancer drugs during treatment, resulting in chronic impairment of their...
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Transcriptomic responses of cumulus granulosa cells to SARS-CoV-2 infection during controlled ovarian stimulation
Cumulus granulosa cells (CGCs) play a crucial role in follicular development, but so far, no research has explored the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection...
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Endothelin Level in Menopausal Women with Comorbidity of the Acute Phase Middle Severity COVID-19 with Arterial Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
The levels of endothelins were assessed in menopausal women with arterial hypertension (AH) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the acute phase of...
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Expression patterns of sex steroid receptors in develo** mesonephros of the male mouse: three-dimensional analysis
The androgen pathway via androgen receptor (AR) has received the most attention for development of male reproductive tracts. The estrogen pathway...
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Y chromosome AZFc microdeletion may have negative effect on embryo euploidy: a retrospective cohort study
BackgroundEmbryo aneuploidy is a main of principal reason of pregnancy loss, in vitro fertilization (IVF) failure and birth defects in offspring....
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Elevated prenatal anti-Müllerian hormone reprograms the fetus and induces polycystic ovary syndrome in adulthood
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the main cause of female infertility worldwide and corresponds with a high degree of comorbidities and economic...
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Bi-potential hPSC-derived Müllerian duct-like cells for full-thickness and functional endometrium regeneration
Stem cell-based tissue regeneration strategies are promising treatments for severe endometrial injuries. However, there are few appropriate seed...
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Is Fertility Affected in Women of Childbearing Age with Multiple Sclerosis or Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder?
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS), which is more prevalent among women...
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Characteristics and clinical evaluation of X chromosome translocations
BackgroundIndividuals with X chromosomal translocations, variable phenotypes, and a high risk of live birth defects are of interest for scientific...