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Areca Thirteen Pill Improves Depression in Rat by Modulation of the Chemokine/Chemokine Receptor Axis
Depressive disorder is a severe and complex mental illness. There are a few anti-depressive medications that can reduce depressive symptoms, but with...
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Sirt7-p21 Signaling Pathway Mediates Glucocorticoid-Induced Inhibition of Mouse Neural Stem Cell Proliferation
Prenatal glucocorticoid (GC) overexposure impacts fetal hippocampal neural stem cells (NSCs) and increases the risk for relative cognitive and mood...
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Complete spectrum of adverse events associated with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapies
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapies have been approved by FDA to treat relapsed or refractory hematological malignancies. However, the...
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Tight Junctions, the Epithelial Barrier, and Toll-like Receptor-4 During Lung Injury
Lung epithelium is constantly exposed to the environment and is critically important for the orchestration of initial responses to infectious...
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New insights into the cell- and tissue-specificity of glucocorticoid actions
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are endogenous hormones that are crucial for the homeostasis of the organism and adaptation to the external environment....
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Angiotensin receptor blockers, but not angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, inhibit abnormal bone changes in spondyloarthritis
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that results in bone ankylosis. The tissue renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is an emerging...
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Abnormal DNA methylation within HPA-axis genes years after paediatric critical illness
BackgroundCritically ill children suffer from impaired physical/neurocognitive development 2 years later. Glucocorticoid treatment alters DNA...
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Extra-adrenal glucocorticoid biosynthesis: implications for autoimmune and inflammatory disorders
Glucocorticoid synthesis is a complex, multistep process that starts with cholesterol being delivered to the inner membrane of mitochondria by StAR...
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A potent new-scaffold androgen receptor antagonist discovered on the basis of a MIEC-SVM model
Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most prevalent malignancy among men worldwide. The aberrant activation of androgen receptor (AR) signaling has...
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Genetic and functional modulation by agonist MRS5698 and allosteric enhancer LUF6000 at the native A3 adenosine receptor in HL-60 cells
The A 3 adenosine receptor (AR) is an important inflammatory and immunological target. However, the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood....
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Molecular Pharmacology of the Youngest Member of the Nuclear Receptor Family: The Mineralocorticoid Receptor
The mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) was the last member of the nuclear receptor superfamily to evolve. It is responsible for the maintenance of the... -
Prevention of relapse to methamphetamine self-administration by environmental enrichment: involvement of glucocorticoid receptors
RationaleIn rodents, environmental enrichment (EE) produces both preventive and curative effects on drug addiction, and this effect is believed to...
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(Pro)renin receptor mediates tubular epithelial cell pyroptosis in diabetic kidney disease via DPP4-JNK pathway
Background(Pro)renin receptor (PRR) is highly expressed in renal tubules, which is involved in physiological and pathological processes. However, the...
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Corticosteroid Receptors in Cardiac Health and Disease
Nuclear receptors play a central role in both energy metabolism and cardiomyocyte death and survival in the heart. Recent evidence suggests they may... -
Site-specific transgene integration in chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells and natural killer (NK) cells are genetically engineered immune cells that can detect target antigens on the...
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Myocytic androgen receptor overexpression does not affect sex differences in adaptation to chronic endurance exercise
Muscle-specific androgen receptor (AR) overexpression (HSAAR transgene) in sedentary male rats results in reduced adiposity, increased mitochondrial...
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Cytochrome P450 activity in rheumatoid arthritis patients during continuous IL-6 receptor antagonist therapy
Abstract BackgroundInflammation suppresses cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme activity, and single-dose interleukin 6 receptor antagonists (anti-IL-6R)...
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B-type Plexins promote the GTPase activity of Ran to affect androgen receptor nuclear translocation in prostate cancer
Resistance to anti-androgen therapy for metastatic prostate cancer is a major clinical problem. Sema3C promotes resistance to androgen withdrawal via...
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Physiological Convergence and Antagonism Between GR and PPARγ in Inflammation and Metabolism
Nuclear receptors (NRs) are transcription factors that modulate gene expression in a ligand-dependent manner. The ubiquitously expressed... -
SETBP1 activation upon MDM4-enhanced ubiquitination of NR3C1 triggers dissemination of colorectal cancer cells
Colorectal cancer (CRC) presents a growing concern globally, marked by its escalating incidence and mortality rates, thus imposing a substantial...