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Artificial Intelligence-Based Predictive, Preventive, and Personalised Medicine Applied to Bacteraemia Diagnosis
One of the most promising aspects of applying artificial intelligence is in the field of predictive, preventive, and personalised medicine (PPPM)....
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Systematic sco** review of automated systems for the surveillance of healthcare-associated bloodstream infections related to intravascular catheters
IntroductionIntravascular catheters are crucial devices in medical practice that increase the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), and...
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Glymphatic Impairment Associated with Neurocognitive Dysfunction in Moyamoya Disease
Glymphatic system alterations have been proved to be associated with cognitive dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseases. The glymphatic pathway has...
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Hemoglobinopathies, merozoite surface protein-2 gene polymorphisms, and acquisition of Epstein Barr virus among infants in Western Kenya
BackgroundEpstein Barr virus (EBV)-associated endemic Burkitt’s Lymphoma pediatric cancer is associated with morbidity and mortality among children...
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Ultrahigh Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Model-Based Neuroscience
Cognitive neuroscience has been very successful at employing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) for probing cognition, right from the start...
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Developmental milestones and daily living skills in individuals with Angelman syndrome
BackgroundAngelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with severe global developmental delay. However, the ages at which...
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Upper body thermal images and associated clinical data from a pilot cohort study of COVID-19
ObjectivesThe data was collected for a cohort study to assess the capability of thermal videos in the detection of SARS-CoV-2. Using this data, a...
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Long-term decitabine/retinoic acid maintenance treatment in an elderly sAML patient with high-risk genetics
Elderly patients with AML ineligible for induction have a dismal prognosis; hence disease stabilization is a primary treatment goal. This case of a...
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Stereological Evaluation of Tissue Preservation After Neuroprotective Treatments for Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major cause of permanent disability, and its causes and pathophysiological effects are very variable between patients....
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Imaging Neuroinflammation: Quantification of Astrocytosis in a Multitracer PET Approach
The recent progress in the development of in vivo biomarkers is rapidly changing how neurodegenerative diseases are conceptualized and diagnosed and...
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Antibiotic resistance profiles and associated factors of Pseudomonas Infections among patients admitted to large tertiary care hospital from a develo** country
BackgroundPseudomonas infections are among the most common infections encountered in hospitalized patients, especially those with chronic illnesses...
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Gram-negative bacterial infections in surgical intensive care unit patients following abdominal surgery: high mortality associated with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infection
BackgroundStenotrophomonas maltophilia , a multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria (GNB), is an emerging nosocomial pathogen. This study assessed...
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Risk factors and outcome associated with the acquisition of MDR linezolid-resistant Enterococcus faecium: a report from tertiary care centre
ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to determine the resistance profile of linezolid-resistant Enterococcus faecium (LREfm) and to investigate risk...
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Scoring for Hemorrhage Severity in Traumatic Injury
Severity scores have long been used for the classification or stratification of patients for clinical care and in the evaluation of outcomes. Such...
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Deep learning radiomics based prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer
This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning radiomics nomogram (DLRN) for the preoperative evaluation of axillary lymph node (ALN)...
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FDG-PET/CT-based respiration-gated lung segmentation and quantification of lung inflammation in COPD patients
Objective and results descriptionThe study objective was to investigate the potential of quantitative measures of pulmonary inflammation by...
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Attention mechanism based multi-sequence MRI fusion improves prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer
BackgroundAccurate prediction of response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) is very important for treatment plan decision in locally advanced...
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Chest Computed Tomography Characteristics of Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients with Auto-antibodies Against Type I Interferons
PurposePatients with auto-antibodies neutralizing type I interferons (anti-IFN auto-Abs) are at risk of severe forms of coronavirus disease 19...
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Acute kidney injury is more common in men than women after accounting for socioeconomic status, ethnicity, alcohol intake and smoking history
BackgroundThe association of several comorbidities, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, heart failure and chronic...
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The impact of enhanced screening for carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales in an acute care hospital in South Korea
BackgroundCarbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) poses a significant challenge to infection control in healthcare settings. Active screening...
