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Article
Evaluating the fracture resistance and drainage difficulty of coal reservoirs using log data
Evaluating the fracture resistance and drainage difficulty of a coal reservoir is essential in the coalbed methane (CBM) industry. In this study, the coal body structure and brittleness indices, as well as the...
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Article
Open AccessHMGA1 drives chemoresistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by suppressing ferroptosis
Chemotherapy is a primary treatment for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs is an important hurdle to effective treatment. Understanding the mechanisms underlying ch...
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Article
Open AccessEngineering superconducting qubits to reduce quasiparticles and charge noise
Identifying, quantifying, and suppressing decoherence mechanisms in qubits are important steps towards the goal of engineering a quantum computer or simulator. Superconducting circuits offer flexibility in qub...
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Article
Open AccessA metamaterial-enabled design enhancing decades-old short backfire antenna technology for space applications
Nearly two decades of intense study have passed since the term metamaterials was first introduced in 1999. In spite of their great promise, however, metamaterials have been slow to find their way into practica...
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Article
Open AccessInterference-assisted kaleidoscopic meta-plexer for arbitrary spin-wavefront manipulation
Achieving simultaneous polarization and wavefront control, especially circular polarization with the auxiliary degree of freedom of light and spin angular momentum, is of fundamental importance in many optical...
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Article
Open AccessConformal metasurface-coated dielectric waveguides for highly confined broadband optical activity with simultaneous low-visibility and reduced crosstalk
The ability to achieve simultaneous control over the various electromagnetic properties of dielectric waveguides, including mode confinement, polarization, scattering signature, and crosstalk, which are critic...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Optimization Methods in Antenna Engineering
Optimization strategies have been heavily used in the antenna design community for many years. Oftentimes, the details of the strategies and optimization configurations are left out of the designs in open lite...
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Article
Open AccessHandedness Dependent Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in Hybrid Chiral Metamaterials
We provide the first experimental demonstration of the handedness dependent electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in chiral metamaterials during the interaction with circularly polarized waves. The ob...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Optimization Methods in Antenna Engineering
Optimization strategies have been heavily used in the antenna design community for many years. Oftentimes, the details of the strategies and optimization configurations are left out of the designs in open lite...
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Article
Open AccessBroadband and Wide Field-of-view Plasmonic Metasurface-enabled Waveplates
Quasi two-dimensional metasurfaces composed of subwavelength nanoresonator arrays can dramatically alter the properties of light in an ultra-thin planar geometry, enabling new optical functions such as anomalo...
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Chapter
Transformation Electromagnetics Inspired Lens Designs and Associated Metamaterial Implementations for Highly Directive Radiation
In this chapter, the transformation electromagnetics (TE) approach for achieving highly directive radiation is introduced and demonstrated by both numerical simulations and experimental results obtained from l...
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Article
Surgical Resection Versus Conformal Radiotherapy Combined With TACE for Resectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus: A Comparative Study
The aim of this study was to compare the results of surgical resection with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) in the treatment of resectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumo...
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Article
Open AccessTailoring Dispersion for Broadband Low-loss Optical Metamaterials Using Deep-subwavelength Inclusions
Metamaterials have the potential to create optical devices with new and diverse functionalities based on novel wave phenomena. Most practical optical systems require that the device properties be tightly contr...
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Chapter
Nature Inspired Optimization Techniques for Metamaterial Design
This chapter considers a class of optimization techniques that were developed to imitate processes found in nature. Nature is a wonderful source of inspiration for global optimization because so many aspects o...