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Article
Open AccessVineyard microclimate alterations induced by black inter-row mulch through transcriptome reshaped the flavoromics of cabernet sauvignon grapes
Weed control is essential for agricultural floor management in vineyards and the inter-row mulching is an eco-friendly practice to inhibit weed growth via filtering out photosynthetically active radiation. Bes...
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Article
Inhibitory effect of volatile organic compounds from Bacillus flexus TR-1 against Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxins in grains during storage
Aspergillus flavus infects stored grains and produces aflatoxins with highly toxic and carcinogenic properties, which are a threat to food safety and human health. Microbes and their bio-active compounds are cons...
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Article
Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization rate of an exotic plant, Galinsoga quadriradiata, in mountain ranges changes with altitude
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are suggested to be important for invasions by many exotic plants. However, it is not yet known how associations between AMF and invasive plant populations change in mountain...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide identification and functional characterization of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) MAPKKK gene family in response to drought stress
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinases (MAPKKKs) are significant components in the MAPK signal pathway and play essential roles in regulating plants against drought stress. To explore MAPKKK gene family ...
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Article
The Jasmonic Acid Pathway Positively Regulates the Polyphenol Oxidase-Based Defense against Tea Geometrid Caterpillars in the Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis)
Polyphenol oxidases (PPOs) as inducible defense proteins, contribute to tea (Camellia sinensis) resistance against tea geometrid larvae (Ectropis grisescens), and this resistance has been associated with the jasm...
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Article
v301, a new allele of BRITTLE CULM 12, and its regulation of the early senescence of the leaf blade in rice
The leaf is the main site for plant photosynthesis and an important component of the maximally efficient plant architecture of rice. Early senescence of leaves affects directly both the yield and the quality ...
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Article
Transcriptome analysis of wheat seedling and spike tissues in the hybrid **gmai 8 uncovered genes involved in heterosis
Transcriptome analysis was carried out for wheat seedlings and spikes from hybrid **gmai 8 and both inbred lines to unravel mechanisms underlying heterosis.
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Article
Open AccessMutation of the RDR1 gene caused genome-wide changes in gene expression, regional variation in small RNA clusters and localized alteration in DNA methylation in rice
Endogenous small (sm) RNAs (primarily si- and miRNAs) are important trans/cis-acting regulators involved in diverse cellular functions. In plants, the RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RDRs) are essential for smRNA ...
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Article
Nitric oxide acts as a signal molecule in microwave pretreatment induced cadmium tolerance in wheat seedlings
The microwave has been widely used in the field of biology with the development of microwave technology. Previous studies suggest that suitable doses of microwave irradiation improved plant metabolism and enzy...
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Article
Enhanced overall resistance to Fusarium seedling blight and Fusarium head blight in transgenic wheat by co-expression of anti-fungal peptides
Introduction of alien genes into wheat has been proposed as a strategy to breed cultivars with improved resistance to Fusarium seedling blight (FSB) and Fusarium head blight (FHB). In this study, we co-transfo...
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Article
Density effects on the growth of self-thinning Eucalyptus urophylla stands
Density effects on the growth of self-thinning Eucalyptus urophylla stands were examined for 7 years. Tree height and stem diameter at breast height were measured during the experimental period. Stems, branches, ...
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Article
Exogenous hydrogen peroxide can enhance tolerance of wheat seedlings to salt stress
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), an active oxygen species, is widely generated in many biological systems and mediates various physiological and biochemical processes in plants. In this study, we demonstrated that exoge...
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Article
Identification of Components of the Female Sex Pheromone of the Simao Pine Caterpillar Moth, Dendrolimus kikuchii Matsumura
The pine caterpillar moth, Dendrolimus kikuchii Matsumura (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae), is a pest of economic importance on pine in southwest China. Three active compounds were detected during analyses of solvent...
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Article
Changes in Soil Microbial Community Associated with Invasion of the Exotic Weed, Mikania micrantha H.B.K
Invasions of exotic plant species are among the most pervasive and important threats to natural ecosystems. However, the effects of plant invasions on soil processes and soil biota have not been adequately inv...