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Open AccessSurvival outcomes of segmentectomy and lobectomy for early stage non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
The question of whether segmentectomy and lobectomy have similar survival outcomes for patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a matter of debate.
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Article
Metformin-induced changes of the gut microbiota in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: results from a prospective cohort study
The influence of the microbiota on hypoglycemic agents is becoming more apparent. The effects of metformin, a primary anti-diabetes drug, on gut microbiota are still not fully understood.
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Article
Relationship between serum uric acid in early pregnancy and gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study
The association between serum uric acid (UA) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) was still unclear. Serum UA levels in pregnancy differed from that in non-pregnancy. This study aimed to investigate the cha...
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Article
New classification and surgical strategy for work type I congenital first branchial cleft anomalies in children
To investigate the anatomical relationships between the structures adjacent to the cartilaginous portion of the ear canal in children with Work type I congenital branchial cleft anomalies (CFBCAs) and to devel...
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Open AccessA Simplified Screening Model to Predict the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnant Chinese Women
This study aimed to develop a simplified screening model to identify pregnant Chinese women at risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in the first trimester.
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Article
Nonoperative management with angioembolization for blunt abdominal solid organ trauma in hemodynamically unstable patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
The objective of the present study is to provide a comprehensive review of the literature on associated outcomes of angioembolization in blunt abdominal solid organ traumas.
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Article
Finite Element Analysis of Cortical Bone Trajectory Screw Resistance to Pullout During Exposure to Different Cortical Layers Based on AbaqusCEA Software
To investigate the maximum anti-pullout force and stress distribution of cortical bone trajectory (CBT) screws during screw pullout after contacting different cortical bone layers by finite element analysis (F...
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Article
Gunshot wound versus blunt liver injuries: different liver-related complications and outcomes
Severe hepatic injury due to gunshot (GSW) compared to blunt mechanism may have significantly different presentation, management, complications, and outcomes. The aim of this study was to identify the differen...
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Article
GDF15 negatively regulates chemosensitivity via TGFBR2-AKT pathway-dependent metabolism in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Treating patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is challenging due to the high chemoresistance. Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) is crucial in the development of various types of tumor...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between red blood cell folate and Trichomonas vaginalis infection among women
Increased folic acid has been found to be latently protective against gynecological infection, including several kinds of vaginosis. In this study, we laid emphasis on whether RBC (Red Blood Cell) folate was a...
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Article
Open AccessHigher dietary acid load is associated with hyperuricemia in Chinese adults: a case-control study
This study aims to explore the association between dietary acid load and hyperuricemia in Chinese adults.
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Article
Open AccessConcurrent mutations of germline GPR101 and somatic USP8 in a pediatric giant pituitary ACTH adenoma: a case report
Cushing’s disease (CD) is rare in pediatric patients. It is characterized by elevated plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from pituitary adenomas, with damage to multiple systems and development. In rece...
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Article
Dysfunction of CD27+IgD+ B cells correlates with aggravated systemic lupus erythematosus
The apoptotic signaling pathway is obviously disordered in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Natural IgM (nIgM) is important in clearing apoptotic cells and preventing them from triggering deleterious autoim...
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Open AccessRenal outcomes in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with SGLT2 inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
This study investigated the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on renal outcomes in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
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Article
Open AccessCommunity-based heat-sensitive moxibustion for primary hypertension: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial with patient-preference arms
Low- and middle-income countries have a high prevalence of primary hypertension, but its treatment and control are often low. Heat-sensitive moxibustion (HSM), an innovative acupoint stimulation technique, may...
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Open AccessGlucose metabolic disorder in Klinefelter syndrome: a retrospective analysis in a single Chinese hospital and literature review
We aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and islet β-cell function in patients with Klinefelter syndrome (KS) and hyperglycemia.
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Article
Open AccessIntranasal fluticasone furoate in pediatric allergic rhinitis: randomized controlled study
Intranasal corticosteroids are the most efficacious anti-inflammatory medications for allergic rhinitis (AR). However, the efficacy and safety of intranasal corticosteroids in children have not yet been subjec...
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Article
Effectiveness of Lifestyle and Drug Intervention on Hypertensive Patients: a Randomized Community Intervention Trial in Rural China
Strict medication guidance and lifestyle interventions to manage blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive patients are typically difficult to follow.
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Article
Open AccessEffects of dapagliflozin on serum and urinary uric acid levels in patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective pilot trial
We aimed to evaluate the effects of short-term therapy with dapagliflozin on serum uric acid (SUA) and urinary uric acid (UUA) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
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Open AccessCarbon tetrachloride (CCl4) accelerated development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)/steatohepatitis (NASH) in MS-NASH mice fed western diet supplemented with fructose (WDF)
Multiple murine models of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/steatohepatitis (NAFLD/NASH) have been established by using obesogenic diets and/or chemical induction. MS-NASH mouse (formally FATZO) is a spontaneou...