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Article
Open AccessDevelopment of a modified 3D region proposal network for lung nodule detection in computed tomography scans: a secondary analysis of lung nodule datasets
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) has been shown useful in early lung cancer detection. This study aimed to develop a novel deep learning model for detecting pulmonary nodules on chest LDCT images.
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Article
Open AccessCombined model integrating deep learning, radiomics, and clinical data to classify lung nodules at chest CT
The study aimed to develop a combined model that integrates deep learning (DL), radiomics, and clinical data to classify lung nodules into benign or malignant categories, and to further classify lung nodules i...
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Article
Microstructural Differences of the Cerebellum-Thalamus-Basal Ganglia-Limbic Cortex in Patients with Somatic Symptom Disorders: a Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging Study
Somatic symp tom disorders (SSDs) are a group of psychiatric disorders characterized by persistent disproportionate concern and obsessive behaviors regarding physical conditions. Currently, SSDs lack effective...
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Article
Ca2+ Solvation and Electrochemical Solid/Electrolyte Interphase Formation Toward the Multivalent-Ion Batteries
Calcium is a promising candidate for future efficient and economical energy storage, as it is one of the most abundant elements and offers a more than twofold increase in the volumetric capacity compared to mo...
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Article
Improving puncture accuracy in percutaneous CT-guided needle insertion with wireless inertial measurement unit: a phantom study
A novel method applying inertial measurement units (IMUs) was developed to assist CT-guided puncture, which enables real-time displays of planned and actual needle trajectories. The method was compared with fr...
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Article
Open AccessReversible dehydrogenation and rehydrogenation of cyclohexane and methylcyclohexane by single-site platinum catalyst
Develo** highly efficient and reversible hydrogenation-dehydrogenation catalysts shows great promise for hydrogen storage technologies with highly desirable economic and ecological benefits. Herein, we show ...
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Article
Author Correction: Oxygen evolution reaction over catalytic single-site Co in a well-defined brookite TiO2 nanorod surface
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Article
Open AccessSpontaneous dynamical disordering of borophenes in MgB2 and related metal borides
Layered boron compounds have attracted significant interest in applications from energy storage to electronic materials to device applications, owing in part to a diversity of surface properties tied to specif...
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Article
In situ/operando soft x-ray spectroscopy of chemical interfaces in gas and liquid environments
Many energy storage and energy conversion systems are based on the complexity of material architecture, chemistry, and interfacial interactions. To understand and thus ultimately control the energy application...
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Article
Open AccessThe short-term safety and efficacy of TANDEM microspheres of various sizes and doxorubicin loading concentrations for hepatocellular carcinoma treatment
Drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) is the most common treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the effect of drug loading concentration and microsphere size...
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Article
Oxygen evolution reaction over catalytic single-site Co in a well-defined brookite TiO2 nanorod surface
Efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are paramount to the development of electrochemical devices for clean energy and fuel conversion. However, the structural complexity of hetero...
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Article
Open AccessRapid assessment of structural and compositional changes during early stages of zirconium alloy oxidation
A multimodal chemical imaging approach has been developed and applied to detail the dynamic, atomic-scale changes associated with oxidation of a zirconium alloy (Zircaloy-4). Scanning transmission electron mic...
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Article
Open AccessEvaluation of toxoplasmosis in pregnant women using dot-immunogold-silver staining with recombinant Toxoplasma gondii peroxiredoxin protein
Toxoplasma gondii infection endangers human health and affects animal husbandry. Serological detection is the main method used for epidemiological investigations and diagnosis of toxoplasmosis. The key to effecti...
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Article
Open AccessA nature-inspired hydrogen-bonded supramolecular complex for selective copper ion removal from water
Herein, we present a scalable approach for the synthesis of a hydrogen-bonded organic–inorganic framework via coordination-driven supramolecular chemistry, for efficient remediation of trace heavy metal ions f...
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Article
Efficient electrically powered CO2-to-ethanol via suppression of deoxygenation
The carbon dioxide electroreduction reaction (CO2RR) provides ways to produce ethanol but its Faradaic efficiency could be further improved, especially in CO2RR studies reported at a total current density exceedi...
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Article
Open AccessDisrupted functional connectivity between sub-regions in the sensorimotor areas and cortex in migraine without aura
Migraine is a severe and disabling brain disorder, and the exact neurological mechanisms remain unclear. Migraineurs have altered pain perception, and headache attacks disrupt their sensory information process...
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Open AccessPublisher Correction: Copper adparticle enabled selective electrosynthesis of n-propanol
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open AccessCarbon do** switching on the hydrogen adsorption activity of NiO for hydrogen evolution reaction
Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is more sluggish in alkaline than in acidic media because of the additional energy required for water dissociation. Numerous catalysts, including NiO, that offer active sites ...
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Article
Open AccessStructural changes of cerebellum and brainstem in migraine without aura
Increasing evidence has suggested that the cerebellum is associated with pain and migraine. In addition, the descending pain system of the brainstem is the major site of trigeminal pain processing and modulati...
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Article
Cathepsin K Knockout Exacerbates Haemorrhagic Transformation Induced by Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator After Focal Cerebral Ischaemia in Mice
Severe haemorrhagic transformation (HT), a common complication of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) treatment, predicts poor clinical outcomes in acute ischaemic stroke. The search for agents to ...
