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Open AccessOral vaccination with a recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum expressing the Eimeria tenella rhoptry neck 2 protein elicits protective immunity in broiler chickens infected with Eimeria tenella
Chicken coccidiosis is a protozoan disease that leads to considerable economic losses in the poultry industry. Live oocyst vaccination is currently the most effective measure for the prevention of coccidiosis....
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Extracellular Vesicle Biomarkers for Immune Disorders
Abnormalities in the immune system can cause a range of autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and scleroderma. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play regulatory roles in t...
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Whether the Subacute MPTP-Treated Mouse is as Suitable as a Classic Model of Parkinsonism
1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) mice model is one of the most common animal models for Parkinson’s disease (PD). It is classified into three types: acute, subacute, and chronic intoxication...
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Correction to: D-beta-hydroxybutyrate protects against microglial activation in lipopolysaccharide-treated mice and BV-2 cells
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D-beta-hydroxybutyrate protects against microglial activation in lipopolysaccharide-treated mice and BV-2 cells
Microglial activation is a key event in neuroinflammation, which, in turn, is a central process in neurological disorders. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of D-beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) ...
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ITGB2 as a prognostic indicator and a predictive marker for immunotherapy in gliomas
Glioma is the most common primary tumor in the brain, accounting for 81% of intracranial malignancies. Nowadays, cancer immunotherapy has become a novel and revolutionary treatment for patients with advanced, ...
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Open AccessNanobody-armed T cells endow CAR-T cells with cytotoxicity against lymphoma cells
Taking advantage of nanobodies (Nbs) in immunotherapy, we investigated the cytotoxicity of Nb-based chimeric antigen receptor T cells (Nb CAR-T) against lymphoma cells.
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β-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits histone deacetylase 3 to promote claudin-5 generation and attenuate cardiac microvascular hyperpermeability in diabetes
Microvascular endothelial hyperpermeability, mainly caused by claudin-5 deficiency, is the initial pathological change that occurs in diabetes-associated cardiovascular disease. The ketone body β-hydroxybutyra...
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Up-regulation of MMP-2 by histone H3K9 β-hydroxybutyrylation to antagonize glomerulosclerosis in diabetic rat
Besides energy supply, β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) acts as a bioactive molecule to play multiple protective roles, even in diabetes and its complications. The aim of this study was to investigate the antagonizing eff...
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Effects of Single-Dose and Long-Term Ketamine Administration on Tau Phosphorylation–Related Enzymes GSK-3β, CDK5, PP2A, and PP2B in the Mouse Hippocampus
Ketamine is a recreational drug that causes emotional and cognitive impairments, but its specific mechanisms of action are still unclear. Recent evidence suggests that Tau protein phosphorylation and targeted ...
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Open AccessCompositional and drug-resistance profiling of pathogens in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study
Infection is one of the important causes of death in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), but the bacterial spectrum and antibiotic resistance are constantly changing. Making good use of antibiotics ...
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Open AccessThe effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on the relative expression of the lipid metabolism genes in mouse cholesterol gallstone models
Many studies indicate that gallstone formation has genetic components. The abnormal expression of lipid-related genes could be the basis for particular forms of cholesterol gallstone disease. The aim of this s...
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Open AccessA comparative study on the prediction of the BP artificial neural network model and the ARIMA model in the incidence of AIDS
As a kind of widely distributed disease in China, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) has been quickly growing each year, become a serious problem and caused serious damage to the life and health of peo...
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Open AccessDefining Local Heritages in Preserving Modern Shanghai Architecture
The notion that local heritage can be defined by the ‘collective memory’ of a city may be considered as being simplistic nowadays. Heritage is increasingly recognised as knowledge, a cultural product or even a...
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Targeted induction of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to have effectiveness on diabetic pancreatic restoration
Although bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have been reported to be effective for the attenuation of diabetes, they have limitations. Whether BMSCs can be target-induced by pancreatic stem cel...
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Klotho recovery by genistein via promoter histone acetylation and DNA demethylation mitigates renal fibrosis in mice
Renal fibrosis is a common histomorphological feature of renal aging and chronic kidney diseases of all etiologies, and its initiation and progression are substantially influenced by aberrant epigenetic modifi...
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Open AccessMaternal urinary 2-hydroxynaphthalene and birth outcomes in Taiyuan, China
Naphthalene is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH). It is easily emitted into the atmosphere, posing a significant risk to human health. However, limited studies have described the impact of nap...
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Klotho preservation by Rhein promotes toll-like receptor 4 proteolysis and attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute kidney injury
Renal anti-aging protein Klotho exhibits impressive properties of anti-inflammation and renal protection, however is suppressed early after renal injury, making Klotho restoration an attractive strategy of tre...
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Open AccessBacteria and poisonous plants were the primary causative hazards of foodborne disease outbreak: a seven-year survey from Guangxi, South China
Foodborne diseases are a worldwide public health problem. However, data regarding epidemiological characteristics are still lacking in China. We aimed to analyze the characteristics of foodborne diseases outbr...
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Open AccessEquity in health financing of Guangxi after China’s universal health coverage: evidence based on health expenditure comparison in rural Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region from 2009 to 2013
Healthcare financing should be equitable. Fairness in financial contribution and protection against financial risk is based on the notion that every household should pay a fair share. Health policy makers have...