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Article
NaIO4-Mediated Oxidative Cleavage of C–N Bond of Aza-Bridged Pyridoazepines to γLactams
An efficient and convenient protocol for the synthesis of γlactams has been developed. The selective C–N bond cleavage of aza-bridged pyridoazepines in the presence of NaIO4 and acetic acid smoothly proceeded to ...
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Article
Open AccessA first-principles-based high fidelity, high throughput approach for the design of high entropy alloys
Here, we present a preselected small set of ordered structures (PSSOS) method, a first principles-based high fidelity (HF), high throughput (HT) approach, for fast screening of the large composition space of h...
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Article
Dynamic flowfield of a close-range im**ing jet in a cylindrical pool
Submerged close-range im**ing jets (CRIJs) are widely applied to numerous engineering fields; however, the research on the dynamic flowfield of close-range im**ing jets, especially when the im**ing dista...
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Article
Effect of hafnium and tantalum on the microstructure of PM Ni-based superalloys
The effect of Hf and Ta on the microstructure of powder metallurgy Ni-based superalloys after heat treatment was investigated. Hf and Ta change the distribution and main components of MC carbides, inhibiting T...
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Article
Dietary Protein Intake in Relation to the Risk of Osteoporosis in Middle-Aged and Older Individuals: A Cross-Sectional Study
Dietary protein intake is of great significance for the bone health of middle-aged and elderly people. This study is aimed to explore the relationships between dietary protein intake and the risk of osteoporos...
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Article
Open AccessAtomistic-scale analysis of the deformation and failure of polypropylene composites reinforced by functionalized silica nanoparticles
Interfacial adhesion between polymer matrix and reinforcing silica nanoparticles plays an important role in strengthening polypropylene (PP) composite. To improve the adhesion strength, the surface of silica n...
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Article
Succession of phytoplankton functional groups and driving variables in a young canyon reservoir
Reservoir eutrophication is a global problem that needs to be urgently solved, and exploring phytoplankton dynamics in young reservoirs is extremely important for artificial intervention during the process of ...
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Article
Optimal reperfusion strategy in patients with acute STEMI and multivessel disease—an updated meta-analysis
This meta-analysis compared the efficacy and safety of culprit-only revascularization (COR) and complete revascularization (CR) in the treatment of patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Modelling of Defects and Failure in 2D Materials: Graphene and Beyond
Defects in two-dimensional materials can have profound effect on their mechanical properties. In thermodynamic equilibrium, the second law of thermodynamics predicts the inevitable existence of defects. In non...
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Article
Open AccessLarge-scale turbulence structures in a laboratory-scale boundary layer under steady and gusty wind inflows
Experiments on turbulence structures and features of a wind field under steady inflow and gusty wind inflows were implemented in a straight-through wind tunnel. Streamwise and wall-normal velocity components w...
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Article
Enhancement of the Thermoelectric Properties of Cu1.98Se by Na Do**
Cu1.98−xNaxSe nanopowders were synthesized using a hydrothermal method and hot-pressed into bulk pellets to assess the effects of Na do** on the thermoelectric properties of Cu1.98Se. The original layered micro...
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Article
A vicious loop of fatty acid-binding protein 4 and DNA methyltransferase 1 promotes acute myeloid leukemia and acts as a therapeutic target
Aberrant DNA methylation mediated by deregulation of DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) is a key hallmark of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), yet efforts to target DNMT deregulation for drug development have lagged. W...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Modelling of Defects and Failure in 2D Materials: Graphene and Beyond
Defects in two-dimensional materials can have profound effect on their mechanical properties. In thermodynamic equilibrium, the second law of thermodynamics predicts the inevitable existence of defects. In non...
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Article
Effects of LiF addition on the sintering behavior and microwave dielectric properties of Li2Mg3SnO6 ceramics
Li2Mg3SnO6 (abbreviation for LMS) ceramics doped with 1–4 wt% lithium fluoride (LiF) were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method. The effects of LiF addition on the phase compositions, sintering...
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Article
Ozone sensitivity of four Pakchoi cultivars with different leaf colors: physiological and biochemical mechanisms
Ozone (O3) is important air pollutant inducing severe losses of horticultural production. Cultivars of the same species, but with different leaf colors, may differ in their ozone sensitivity. However, it has not ...
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Article
Influence of ionic substitution on the microwave dielectric properties of Li2Mg0.95A0.05TiO4 (A=Ni, Co, Mn, Zn) ceramics
The rock-salt structured Li2Mg0.95A0.05TiO4 (A=Ni, Co, Mn, Zn) ceramics were prepared by the conventional solid-state method. The effects of different bivalent ions on the phase compositions, microstructure and m...
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Article
Fatty acid-binding protein FABP4 mechanistically links obesity with aggressive AML by enhancing aberrant DNA methylation in AML cells
Obesity is becoming more prevalent worldwide and is a major risk factor for cancer development. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the most common acute leukemia in adults, remains a frequently fatal disease. Here ...
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Article
Erratum to: Modeling the Microstructure Evolution During Additive Manufacturing of Ti6Al4V: A Comparison Between Electron Beam Melting and Selective Laser Melting
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Article
Modeling the Microstructure Evolution During Additive Manufacturing of Ti6Al4V: A Comparison Between Electron Beam Melting and Selective Laser Melting
Beam-based additive manufacturing (AM) is an innovative technique in which parts are built layerwise, starting from the material in powder form. As a develo** manufacturing technique, achievement of excellen...
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Article
Open AccessCharacterization and parameterization of aerosol cloud condensation nuclei activation under different pollution conditions
To better understand the cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activation capacity of aerosol particles in different pollution conditions, a long-term field experiment was carried out at a regional GAW (Global Atmos...