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Article
Inguinal hernia repair in patients with artificial urinary sphincter after radical prostatectomy
Stress urinary incontinence (UI) often develops after radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer, and in those patients with moderate-to-severe stress UI an artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) is implanted. Ingu...
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Article
Akt kinase-interacting protein1, a novel therapeutic target for lung cancer with EGFR-activating and gatekeeper mutations
Despite initial dramatic response, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant lung cancer patients always acquire resistance to EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Gatekeeper T790M mutation in EGFR is the...
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Article
Open AccessBRAF mutation is a powerful prognostic factor in advanced and recurrent colorectal cancer
Activating mutation of KRAS and BRAF are focused on as potential prognostic and predictive biomarkers in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) treated with anti-EGFR therapies. This study investigated the clinico...
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Article
Counterbalance between RB inactivation and miR-17–92 overexpression in reactive oxygen species and DNA damage induction in lung cancers
Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly aggressive disease that exhibits rapid growth and genetic instability. We found earlier frequent overexpression of the miR-17–92 microRNA cluster, and showed that SCLC ce...
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Article
Identification of a metastasis signature and the DLX4 homeobox protein as a regulator of metastasis by combined transcriptome approach
Although widespread metastasis is the major cause of human lung cancer-related deaths, its underlying mechanism remains largely unclear. Our genome-wide comparison of the expression profiles of a highly metast...
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Article
Open AccessPredictive factors associated with prolonged survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with gefitinib
This study aimed to identify predictive factors associated with prognostic benefits of gefitinib. A total of 221 Japanese patients who received gefitinib (250 mg day−1) were examined retrospectively and potential...
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Article
Open AccessMolecular basis for sensitivity and acquired resistance to gefitinib in HER2-overexpressing human gastric cancer cell lines derived from liver metastasis
Gastric cancer metastasised to the liver was found to overexpress HER2 at a significantly higher incidence than primary gastric cancers. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possibility of m...
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Article
Cryptic species in the fern Ceratopteris thalictroides (L.) Brongn. (Parkeriaceae). I. Molecular analyses and crossing tests
For the taxonomic revision of the problematic species Ceratopteris thalictroides, molecular analyses and crossing tests were conducted for 16 sources in the world. An analysis of allozyme composition of five enz...
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Article
Genetic variation in populations of the morphologically and ecologically variable fern Stegnogramma pozoi subsp. mollissima (Thelypteridaceae) in Japan
In Japanese Stegnogramma pozoi subsp. mollissima (Fisher ex Kunze) K. Iwats. there is the intrasubspecific variation among rbcL sequences. Northern and southern plants are genetically differentiated for maternal...
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Article
Open AccessDietary factors and lung cancer risk in Japanese: with special reference to fish consumption and adenocarcinomas
To investigate risk modification for lung cancer with diet in Japanese, we conducted a hospital-based case–control study and evaluated variation in influence with the histological type. We recruited 367 male a...
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Article
Molecular and immunological dissection of diffuse large B cell lymphoma: CD5+, and CD5− with CD10+ groups may constitute clinically relevant subtypes
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBL) constitutes the greatest percentage of adult non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas and represents a diverse spectrum of lymphoid neoplasms. Clinicopathologic, phenotypic and genotypic fi...
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Article
Complete cytogenetic response with host-derived hematopoiesis induced by cyclosporin A discontinuation in a patient with relapsed chronic myelogenous leukemia after bone marrow transplantation
A 46-year-old woman with Ph-positive CML received an unmanipulated BMT from an HLA-identical brother, conditioned with busulfan-cyclophosphamide. Five months after BMT, cytogenetic relapse occurred, and CsA wa...
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Article
Primary hepatic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma with mantle cell lymphoma phenotype
We report a rare case of primary hepatic lymphoma, Stage II disease, in a 48-year-old male who had a solitary hepatic tumour measuring 4×4.5×3 cm. The tumour showed a nodular growth pattern and lymphoepithelia...