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Article
Open AccessComparative assessment of the capability of machine learning-based radiomic models for predicting omental metastasis in locally advanced gastric cancer
The study aims to investigate the predictive capability of machine learning algorithms for omental metastasis in locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) and to compare the performance metrics of various machine...
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Article
Design of hybrid metagrating microstructures with high efficiency and large angle focusing
The traditional gradient metasurface is limited on the low efficient focusing for designed metalens due to the small angle steering. Generally, metasurface has advantage for controlling beams at the small angl...
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Article
Periodic and random incremental backup policies in reliability theory
For a 24/7 database system, backups should be implemented right after a large volume of data has been updated, putting their backup windows in non-busy states with user’s convenience.From this viewpoint, this ...
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Article
Freeform metasurface design with a conditional generative adversarial network
As a two-dimensional artificial composite electromagnetic material, metasurfaces have achieved complex control of inherent properties such as amplitude, phase, polarization, and frequency of electromagnetic wa...
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Article
Long-term survival outcomes of esophagectomy with off-pump CABG versus esophagectomy alone
This study aimed to evaluate the long-term survival outcomes of esophagectomy with off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG) vs. esophagectomy alone.
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Article
Open AccessQuantitative phosphoproteomics reveals molecular pathway network in wheat resistance to stripe rust
Protein phosphorylation plays an important role in immune signaling transduction in plant resistance to pathogens. Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), severely devastates wheat...
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Article
Optimization problems and maintenance policy for a parallel computing system with dependent components
This paper proposes the generalized maintenance policies for a computing system when the copula functions model the interdependency. In this paper, the dependence between the components has been modeled by thr...
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Article
Open AccessExploring the spatiotemporal evolution mechanism of rural e-commerce: insights from the experience of Taobao towns in China
In the era of the digital economy, rural e-commerce has emerged as a compelling catalyst for driving the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. It has given rise to notable exemplars such as “Taobao vil...
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Article
An improved physics-informed neural network with adaptive weighting and mixed differentiation for solving the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been an effective tool for approximating the map** between points in the spatio-temporal domain and solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). However, ...
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Article
Analysis of Spectral Characterization and Evolution Mechanisms in the Early Stages of Apple Browning
In light of the unclear mechanisms of spectral evolution in the initial stages of fruit damage leading to lower accuracy and robustness in damage detection models, time-series data of color parameters related ...
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Article
Open AccessSingle-cell and spatially resolved interactomics of tooth-associated keratinocytes in periodontitis
Periodontitis affects billions of people worldwide. To address relationships of periodontal niche cell types and microbes in periodontitis, we generated an integrated single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) atla...
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Article
Poly(terephthalic acid diallyl ester) embedded by tantalum microspheres (PTADE@Ta) for precise and long-term X-ray imaging in the embolization
Transcatheter arterial embolization is one of the important tools in the interventional treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the existing embolic agents cannot achieve long-term visualization effect...
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Article
Open AccessDevelopment of a machine learning-based model for predicting positive margins in high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) treatment by Cold Knife Conization(CKC): a single-center retrospective study
This study aims to analyze factors associated with positive surgical margins following cold knife conization (CKC) in patients with cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) and to develop a m...
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Article
A new insight into the kinetics of dibenzyltoluene hydrogenation over ruthenium catalyst for hydrogen storage
The storage and transportation of gas hydrogen in a large scale is the bottleneck of hydrogen economy at present, and using liquid organic hydrogen carrier (LOHC) may be a hopefully competitive technique for h...
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Article
Numerical Study on Metallurgical Effect of Filtering Weir with Multi-stepped Orifices in Tundish
Herein, a novel filtering weir with multi-stepped orifices is proposed to solve the problem of ineffective removal of small inclusions with traditional flow control devices in tundishes. Without changing the i...
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Article
Decitabine suppresses MDSC-induced immunosuppression through dual functional mechanism and inhibits melanoma metastasis
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play a crucial role in promoting melanoma metastasis. Reprogramming MDSCs into mature M1 macrophages has emerged as a strategy to inhibit metastasis. Decitabine (Dec) i...
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Article
The degradation of maleic acid with wet peroxide oxidation catalyzed by Al2O3-supported Cu catalyst: effect of inorganic ions
The alumina particle supported Cu component catalyst, Cu/Al2O3, was prepared by equal volume wet impregnation and evaluated through degradation of maleic acid with catalytic wet peroxide oxidation (CWPO) in this ...
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Article
Design and Analysis of Terahertz Wave Tunable Metamaterial with High Refractive Index
Metamaterials are a class of artificially designed artificial composite materials with periodic arrangement of sub-wavelength structure. Because of their unique properties that are not found in nature, metamat...
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Article
Open AccessIntelligent prediction of Alzheimer’s disease via improved multifeature squeeze-and-excitation-dilated residual network
This study aimed to address the issue of larger prediction errors existing in intelligent predictive tasks related to Alzheimer’s disease (AD). A cohort of 487 enrolled participants was categorized into three ...
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Article
Potential and health impact assessment of air pollutant emission reduction: a case study of China
Air pollution has become the world’s largest human health and environmental risk factor. This study used the greenhouse gas and air pollution interactions and synergies model to analyze the emissions, emission...
