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1,270 Result(s)
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Open AccessDevelo** an eyeball positioning method in the eye orbit for craniofacial identification in Korean population
We analysed the skulls and faces of Korean subjects using anthropometric methods to understand the anatomical characteristics of the eyeball and eye orbit region of Korean population and to determine the corre...
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Open AccessPeroxiredoxin 1 inhibits streptozotocin-induced Alzheimer’s disease-like pathology in hippocampal neuronal cells via the blocking of Ca2+/Calpain/Cdk5-mediated mitochondrial fragmentation
Oxidative stress plays an essential role in the progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the most common age-related neurodegenerative disorder. Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced abnormal brain insulin signaling an...
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Open AccessHierarchically porous and single Zn atom-embedded carbon molecular sieves for H2 separations
Hierarchically porous materials containing sub-nm ultramicropores with molecular sieving abilities and microcavities with high gas diffusivity may realize energy-efficient membranes for gas separations. Howeve...
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Open AccessTyrosol blocks E. coli anaerobic biofilm formation via YbfA and FNR to increase antibiotic susceptibility
Bacteria within mature biofilms are highly resistant to antibiotics than planktonic cells. Oxygen limitation contributes to antibiotic resistance in mature biofilms. Nitric oxide (NO) induces biofilm dispersal...
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Open AccessDevelopment and validation of risk prediction model for post-donation renal function in living kidney donors
This study aimed to create and validate a predictive model for renal function following live kidney donation, using pre-donation factors. Accurately predicting remaining renal function post live kidney donatio...
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Open AccessParamixta manurensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel member of the family Erwiniaceae producing indole-3-acetic acid isolated from mushroom compost
There are numerous species in the Erwiniaceae family that are important for agricultural and clinical purposes. Here we described the Erwiniaceae bacterium PD-1 isolated from mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii) compost....
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Open AccessClinical characteristics of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with superoptimal peak inspiratory flow rate
Characteristics of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with superoptimal peak inspiratory flow rates (PIFR) has not been thoroughly investigated. This study aimed to compare the characteristi...
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Open AccessChromosome-level genome assembly of Korean holoparasitic plants, Orobanche coerulescens
Orobanche coerulescens is a parasitic plant that cannot complete its life cycle without a host and is incapable of photosynthesis. The habitats of O. coerulescens span the coasts of Korea and its volcanic islands...
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Open AccessHemodialysis-induced positional changes in lamina cribrosa
This study is aimed to investigate the effect of hemodialysis (HD) on the lamina cribrosa (LC) of the optic nerve head (ONH) using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) and other ophthalmological ...
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Open AccessIFNγ-IL12 axis regulates intercellular crosstalk in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
Obesity is a major cause of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and is characterized by inflammation and insulin resistance. Interferon-γ (IFNγ) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine elevated in o...
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Open AccessECMO is associated with decreased hospital mortality in COVID-19 ARDS
This study determined whether compared to conventional mechanical ventilation (MV), extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is associated with decreased hospital mortality or fibrotic changes in patients wi...
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Open AccessDirect oral anticoagulants for oral anticoagulants-naïve Asian patients with atrial fibrillation and end-stage renal disease undergoing dialysis
In Asian patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing dialysis, the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) remains debatable. From the national health insurance claim...
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Open AccessAssessment of TP53 and CDKN2A status as predictive markers of malignant transformation of sinonasal inverted papilloma
The mechanism and predictive biomarkers of sinonasal inverted papilloma (IP) transformation into squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) are still unclear. We investigated the genetic mutations involved and the predicti...
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Open AccessFree-standing two-dimensional ferro-ionic memristor
Two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric materials have emerged as significant platforms for multi-functional three-dimensional (3D) integrated electronic devices. Among 2D ferroelectric materials, ferro-ionic CuInP2S6
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Open AccessCACSNet for automatic robust classification and segmentation of carotid artery calcification on panoramic radiographs using a cascaded deep learning network
Stroke is one of the major causes of death worldwide, and is closely associated with atherosclerosis of the carotid artery. Panoramic radiographs (PRs) are routinely used in dental practice, and can be used to...
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Open AccessEnhancing liver cirrhosis varices and CSPH risk prediction with spleen stiffness measurement using 100-Hz probe
Managing complications of liver cirrhosis such as varices needing treatment (VNT) and clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) demands precise and non-invasive diagnostic methods. This study assesses ...
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Open AccessResonant-mode engineering for additive reflective structural colors with high brightness and high color purity
We present quad-layered reflective structural color filters generating vivid additive primary colors by controlling a mode number in a Fabry–Perot (FP) cavity and an anti-reflective (AR) coating layer, thus ac...
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Open AccessModulation of macrophage transcript and secretion profiles by Sargassum Serratifolium extract is associated with the suppression of muscle atrophy
Recent research has emphasized the role of macrophage-secreted factors on skeletal muscle metabolism. We studied Sargassum Serratifolium ethanol extract (ESS) in countering lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced change...
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Open AccessMap** and annotating genomic loci to prioritize genes and implicate distinct polygenic adaptations for skin color
Evidence for adaptation of human skin color to regional ultraviolet radiation suggests shared and distinct genetic variants across populations. However, skin color evolution and genetics in East Asians are und...
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Open AccessThe beneficial effects of ethanolic extract of Sargassum serratifolium in DNCB-induced mouse model of atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is a chronic complex inflammatory skin disorder that requires sustainable treatment methods due to the limited efficacy of conventional therapies. Sargassum serratifolium, an algal species with ...