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Article
Open AccessEarly detection of tuberculosis: a systematic review
Tuberculosis remains a significant global health challenge. Tuberculosis affects millions of individuals worldwide. Early detection of tuberculosis plays a relevant role in the management of treatment of tuber...
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Article
Open AccessRSV vaccination strategies for high-risk patients 2023: a collaborative position paper by leading German medical societies and organizations
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) inflicts severe illness and courses of infections not only in neonates, infants, and young children, but also causes significant morbidity and mortality in older adults and in...
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Article
Dyspnoea in acutely ill mechanically ventilated adult patients: an ERS/ESICM statement
This statement outlines a review of the literature and current practice concerning the prevalence, clinical significance, diagnosis and management of dyspnoea in critically ill, mechanically ventilated adult p...
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Article
Open AccessAdhesion, metastasis, and inhibition of cancer cells: a comprehensive review
This comprehensive review delves into cancer’s complexity, focusing on adhesion, metastasis, and inhibition. It explores the pivotal role of these factors in disease progression and therapeutic strategies. Thi...
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Article
Open AccessAdherence enhancing interventions for pharmacological and oxygen therapy in patients with COPD: protocol for a systematic review and component network meta-analyses
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterised by hyperinflation and expiratory airflow limitation due to long-term exposure to irritants. The variety and complexity of COPD treatment and the po...
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Article
Open AccessClinical and imaging factors that can predict contagiousness of pulmonary tuberculosis
Knowledge on predicting pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) contagiosity in the hospital admission setting is limited. The objective was to assess clinical and radiological criteria to predict PTB contagiosity.
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Article
Open AccessTherapiealternativen bei amyopathischer MDA5-positiver Dermatomyositis
Wir berichten über den Fall eines atypischen Therapieverlaufs bei amyopathischer MDA5-Antikörper-positiver Dermatomyositis mit Lungenbeteiligung. Aufgrund der schlechten Prognose erfolgte initial neben der Gab...
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Chapter
Präoperative Diagnostik bei Zwerchfellerkrankungen
Die Diagnostik einer gestörten Zwerchfellfunktion umfasst eine Ursachenklärung derselben und eine Abschätzung des Ausmaßes der Zwerchfelldysfunktion. Dabei müssen Entitäten, die einer operativen Therapie zugän...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Chronisch respiratorische Insuffizienz/Außerklinische Beatmung
Die respiratorische Insuffizienz betrifft sowohl ein pulmonales als auch ein ventilatorisches Versagen. Beide Störungen können sowohl akut als auch chronisch auftreten. Während chronische Lungenerkrankungen mi...
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Article
Open AccessLong-term health-related quality of life in patients on home mechanical ventilation
It is fundamental to optimize and retain health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the long term in patients with home mechanical ventilation (HMV). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the evolution of the...
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Chapter
Zwerchfellparese
Das Zwerchfell (= Diaphragma) stellt den wesentlichen Muskel der Inspiration dar und ist aus diesem Grund ein zentraler Bestandteil der Atempumpe. Verschiedene Erkrankungen können zu einer Affektion des Zwerch...
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Article
Open AccessComplete countrywide mortality in COVID patients receiving ECMO in Germany throughout the first three waves of the pandemic
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Article
Open AccessLiving conditions and autonomy levels in COPD patients receiving non-invasive ventilation: impact on health related quality of life
Research on health-related quality of life (HRQL) has become increasingly important in recent decades. However, the impact of both living conditions and the level of autonomy impairments on HRQL in COPD patien...
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Article
Open AccessPortable NIV for patients with moderate to severe COPD: two randomized crossover trials
Long-term non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is as an established treatment option for chronic hypercapnic COPD patients. Beneficial effects have also been shown during exercise, but this is restricted to rehabili...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Präoperative Diagnostik bei Zwerchfellerkrankungen
Die Diagnostik einer gestörten Zwerchfellfunktion umfasst eine Ursachenklärung derselben und eine Abschätzung des Ausmaßes der Zwerchfelldysfunktion. Dabei müssen Entitäten, die einer operativen Therapie zugän...
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Chapter
Cognitive Function After Lung Transplantation
Cognitive functioning after transplantation, which could influence medication compliance and independence, has not been well studied. This study investigated cognitive impairment after lung transplantation. Pa...
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Article
Open AccessValidation of the Hungarian version of the SRI Questionnaire
Home mechanical ventilation is a reliable treatment for patients suffering from chronic respiratory failure, improving survival and quality of life. Prevalence has been increasing worldwide as a result of evol...
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Article
Open AccessLow-flow assessment of current ECMO/ECCO2R rotary blood pumps and the potential effect on hemocompatibility
Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) uses an extracorporeal circuit to directly remove carbon dioxide from the blood either in lieu of mechanical ventilation or in combination with it. While the potenti...
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Article
Open AccessRespiratory acidosis during bronchoscopy-guided percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy: impact of ventilator settings and endotracheal tube size
The current study investigates the effect of bronchoscopy-guided percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) on the evolution of respiratory acidosis depending on endotracheal tube (ET) sizes. In addition, th...
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Article
Open AccessControl of respiratory drive by extracorporeal CO2 removal in acute exacerbation of COPD breathing on non-invasive NAVA
Veno-venous extracorporeal CO2 removal (vv-ECCO2R) and non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilator assist (NIV-NAVA) are two promising techniques which may prevent complications related to prolonged invasive mechan...