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Proteomic analysis of urethral protein expression in an estrogen receptor α-deficient murine model of stress urinary incontinence
The roles of estrogen receptor α (ERα) in stress urinary incontinence (SUI) remain elusive. This study was conducted to understand the molecular mechanism of ERα against SUI.
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Open AccessTranscription factor and microRNA-regulated network motifs for cancer and signal transduction networks
Molecular networks are the basis of biological processes. Such networks can be decomposed into smaller modules, also known as network motifs. These motifs show interesting dynamical behaviors, in which co-oper...
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Exogenous endothelin-1 induces cell migration and matrix metalloproteinase expression in U251 human glioblastoma multiforme
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and lethal type of primary brain tumor characterized by its rapid infiltration to surrounding tissues during the early stages. The fast spreading of GBM obscure...
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New perspectives on vascular wall signaling: role of perivascular adipocytes and fibroblasts
This communication represents personal perspectives of recent development in the newly evolved areas in vascular signaling mechanisms at the anatomical level of vascular walls from outside in, that is, from pe...
