102 Result(s)
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Article
New retinoids and arsenic compounds for the treatment of refractory acute promyelocytic leukemia: clinical and basic studies for the next generation
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is a potent differentiation drug for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) and is now incorporated into first-line therapy. However, ATRA resistance has become a major clinical proble...
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Article
Quality of life in adult patients after bone marrow transplantation
Since culture, history, personal financial situation, and the health insurance system are strongly associated with quality of life (QOL) for patients undergoing continuing medical care, any investigation into ...
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Article
Tandem-duplicated Flt3 constitutively activates STAT5 and MAP kinase and introduces autonomous cell growth in IL-3-dependent cell lines
We have recently identified an internal tandem duplication of the human Flt3 gene in approximately 20% of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cases. In the present study, the wild-type and the mutant Flt3 genes were ...
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Article
Immunoglobulin variable region structure and B-Cell malignancies
The enormous diversity of immunoglobulin (Ig) variable (V) gene sequences encoding the antibody repertoire are formed by the somatic recombination of relatively few genetic elements. In B-lineage malignancies,...
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Article
FLT3 tyrosine kinase as a target molecule for selective antileukemia therapy
Fusion gene products such as PML-RARα and BCR-ABL generated by leukemia-specific chromosomal translocations have been identified as target molecules for the treatment of leukemia. Here we describe one possibi...
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Article
Mechanism of constitutive activation of FLT3 with internal tandem duplication in the juxtamembrane domain
Internal tandem duplication (ITD) of the juxtamembrane (JM) domain of FLT3 is the most frequent mutation in human acute myeloid leukemia, and is significantly associated with leukocytosis and a poor prognosis....
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Article
Successful Treatment with Imatinib Mesylate of a CML Patient in Megakaryoblastic Crisis with Severe Fibrosis
The prognosis of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in blastic crisis (CML-BC) remains extremely poor, and multiagent chemotherapy regimens commonly used to treat acute leukemia offer only short-term benef...
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Article
Altered interaction of HDAC5 with GATA-1 during MEL cell differentiation
The transcription factor GATA-1 plays a significant role in erythroid differentiation and association with CBP stimulates its activity by acetylation. It is possible that histone deacetylases (HDACs) repress t...
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Article
A Case of Interstitial Pneumonia Induced by Rituximab Therapy
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Article
CD56/NCAM-Positive Langerhans Cell Sarcoma: A Clinicopathologic Study of 4 Cases
This report concerns the clinicopathologic features of 4 patients with CD56/neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM)-positive Langerhans cell sarcoma (LCS). Three of the patients were elderly, between 59 and 62 ye...
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Article
BMI-1 is Highly Expressed in M0-Subtype Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Recent studies have suggested that one of the polycomb group genes,BMI- 1, has an important role in the maintenance of normal and leukemic stem cells by repressing theINK4a/ARF locus. Here, we quantitatively exam...
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Article
Assessment of the International Prognostic Scoring System for Determining Chemotherapeutic Indications in Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Japanese Retrospective Multicenter Study
To standardize a rational therapeutic strategy of chemotherapy using the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS), we retrospectively analyzed 292 high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients in 20 ...
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Protocol
FLT3 Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
The prevalence of an internal tandem duplication (ITD) of the juxtamembrane domain-coding sequence and a missense mutation of D835 within the kinase domain of the FLT3 gene is 15–35% and 5–10% of adults with acut...
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Article
Biology, Clinical Relevance, and Molecularly Targeted Therapy in Acute Leukemia with Flt3 Mutation
Overexpression and activating mutations of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are known to be involved in the pathophys-iology of several kinds of cancer cells. FMS-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3), togeth...
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Article
Stable Engraftment after a Conditioning Regimen with Fludarabine and Melphalan for Bone Marrow Transplantation from an Unrelated Donor
Graft failure and nonrelapse mortality (NRM) are major obstacles after the first unrelated-donor bone marrow transplantation (UD-BMT) with reduced-intensity conditioning. We evaluated UD-BMT with fludarabine (...
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Article
Loss of O 6-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase Protein Expression Is a Favorable Prognostic Marker in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Although aberrant promoter hypermethylation of O 6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is a favorable prognostic marker in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), MGMT protein expression has n...
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Article
Classic Polyarteritis Nodosa Presenting Rare Clinical Manifestations in a Patient with Hemophilia A
A 35-year-old patient with hemophilia A presented with rapidly progressive polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). He had been infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) by repeated transfusion and was positive for hepatitis B...
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Article
High Titer of ADAMTS13 Inhibitor Associated with Thrombotic Microangiopathy of the Gut and Skeletal Muscle after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is one of the main complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). At the time of onset of gut TMA, a patient developed a high ti...
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Recurrent Intramural Hematoma of the Small Intestine in a Severe Hemophilia A Patient with a High Titer of Factor VIII Inhibitor: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
A 17-year-old man with severe hemophilia A (factor VIII <1%) developed intermittent left upper quadrant pain. He had a high titer of factor VIII inhibitor (1024 Bethesda units/mL) and was diagnosed with intram...
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Article
Promoter Hypermethylation of the DNA-Repair Gene O 6 -Methylguanine—DNA Methyltransferase and p53 Mutation in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
The gene for the DNA-repair enzyme O 6-methylguanine—DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), which is closely related with cellular sensitivity to alkylating agents, is inactivated by promoter hypermethylation in several h...