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Article
Immunoglobulin variable region structure and B-Cell malignancies
The enormous diversity of immunoglobulin (Ig) variable (V) gene sequences encoding the antibody repertoire are formed by the somatic recombination of relatively few genetic elements. In B-lineage malignancies,...
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Article
Successful Treatment with Imatinib Mesylate of a CML Patient in Megakaryoblastic Crisis with Severe Fibrosis
The prognosis of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in blastic crisis (CML-BC) remains extremely poor, and multiagent chemotherapy regimens commonly used to treat acute leukemia offer only short-term benef...
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Article
A Case of Interstitial Pneumonia Induced by Rituximab Therapy
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Article
CD56/NCAM-Positive Langerhans Cell Sarcoma: A Clinicopathologic Study of 4 Cases
This report concerns the clinicopathologic features of 4 patients with CD56/neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM)-positive Langerhans cell sarcoma (LCS). Three of the patients were elderly, between 59 and 62 ye...
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Article
BMI-1 is Highly Expressed in M0-Subtype Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Recent studies have suggested that one of the polycomb group genes,BMI- 1, has an important role in the maintenance of normal and leukemic stem cells by repressing theINK4a/ARF locus. Here, we quantitatively exam...
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Article
Assessment of the International Prognostic Scoring System for Determining Chemotherapeutic Indications in Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Japanese Retrospective Multicenter Study
To standardize a rational therapeutic strategy of chemotherapy using the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS), we retrospectively analyzed 292 high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients in 20 ...
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Protocol
FLT3 Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
The prevalence of an internal tandem duplication (ITD) of the juxtamembrane domain-coding sequence and a missense mutation of D835 within the kinase domain of the FLT3 gene is 15–35% and 5–10% of adults with acut...
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Article
Biology, Clinical Relevance, and Molecularly Targeted Therapy in Acute Leukemia with Flt3 Mutation
Overexpression and activating mutations of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are known to be involved in the pathophys-iology of several kinds of cancer cells. FMS-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3), togeth...
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Article
Stable Engraftment after a Conditioning Regimen with Fludarabine and Melphalan for Bone Marrow Transplantation from an Unrelated Donor
Graft failure and nonrelapse mortality (NRM) are major obstacles after the first unrelated-donor bone marrow transplantation (UD-BMT) with reduced-intensity conditioning. We evaluated UD-BMT with fludarabine (...
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Article
Loss of O 6-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase Protein Expression Is a Favorable Prognostic Marker in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Although aberrant promoter hypermethylation of O 6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is a favorable prognostic marker in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), MGMT protein expression has n...
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Article
Classic Polyarteritis Nodosa Presenting Rare Clinical Manifestations in a Patient with Hemophilia A
A 35-year-old patient with hemophilia A presented with rapidly progressive polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). He had been infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) by repeated transfusion and was positive for hepatitis B...
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Article
High Titer of ADAMTS13 Inhibitor Associated with Thrombotic Microangiopathy of the Gut and Skeletal Muscle after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is one of the main complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). At the time of onset of gut TMA, a patient developed a high ti...
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Article
Recurrent Intramural Hematoma of the Small Intestine in a Severe Hemophilia A Patient with a High Titer of Factor VIII Inhibitor: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
A 17-year-old man with severe hemophilia A (factor VIII <1%) developed intermittent left upper quadrant pain. He had a high titer of factor VIII inhibitor (1024 Bethesda units/mL) and was diagnosed with intram...
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Article
Promoter Hypermethylation of the DNA-Repair Gene O 6 -Methylguanine—DNA Methyltransferase and p53 Mutation in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
The gene for the DNA-repair enzyme O 6-methylguanine—DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), which is closely related with cellular sensitivity to alkylating agents, is inactivated by promoter hypermethylation in several h...
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Article
Establishment of a Stroma-Dependent Human Acute Myelomonocytic Leukemia Cell Line, NAMO-2, with FLT3 Tandem Duplication
We have established a stroma-dependent myelomonocytic cell line, NAMO-2, with FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3/ITD). Leukemia cells from a patient with acute myelomonocytic leukemia were administered to for...
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Article
Eosinophils Derived from Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Cells after Arsenic Trioxide Treatment
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Article
Epigenetic Regulation of CD20 Protein Expression in a Novel B-Cell Lymphoma Cell Line, RRBL1, Established from a Patient Treated Repeatedly with Rituximab-Containing Chemotherapy
Rituximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody to the surface antigen CD20 and has provided better outcomes against CD20+ B-cell lymphomas than chemotherapy with conventional antitumor drugs alone. Treatment with ri...
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Article
Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia according to the WHO classification in the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group AML-97 protocol
We reviewed and categorized 638 of 809 patients who were registered in the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-97 protocol using morphological means. Patients with the M3 subtype were...
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Article
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute promyelocytic leukemia in second or third complete remission: a retrospective analysis in the Nagoya Blood and Marrow Transplantation Group
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is the most curable subtype of acute myeloid leukemia. Second complete remission (CR2) can be easily achieved with several therapeutic options even after relapse. However, th...
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Article
Identification of amino acid residues responsible for von Willebrand factor binding to sulfatide by charged-to-alanine-scanning mutagenesis
von Willebrand factor (VWF) performs its hemostatic functions through binding to various proteins. The A1 domain of VWF contains binding sites of not only physiologically important ligands, but also exogenous ...