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Chapter and Conference Paper
Logically Sound Arguments for the Effectiveness of ML Safety Measures
We investigate the issues of achieving sufficient rigor in the arguments for the safety of machine learning functions. By considering the known weaknesses of DNN-based 2D bounding box detection algorithms, we ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Formally Compensating Performance Limitations for Imprecise 2D Object Detection
In this paper, we consider the imperfection within machine learning-based 2D object detection and its impact on safety. We address a special sub-type of performance limitations related to the misalignment of b...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Neural Criticality Metric for Object Detection Deep Neural Networks
The complexity of state-of-the-art Deep Neural Network (DNN) architectures exacerbates the search for safety relevant metrics and methods that could be used for functional safety assessments. In this article, ...
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Chapter
Biosensing with Optical Waveguides
The chapter gives an overview on modern technologies utilizing optical waveguides for biological, medical and environmental sensing. Section 28.2 presents state-of-the-art transduction mechanisms used in extrinsi...
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Article
Cajal-like cells in the upper urinary tract: comparative study in various species
The interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) play an important role in the control of gut motility. The recognition that the ICC cell membrane harbors the c-kit receptor (CD117) sparked rapid advancement in ICC resea...
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Article
Perforation of a central venous catheter into the pelvis of the kidney: a rare complication
Most adverse events related to central venous catheter (CVC) use in severely ill neonates who require total parenteral nutrition (TPN) are caused by malposition of the tip of the catheter, followed by complic...
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Article
Penoscrotal inversion, hypospadias, imperforate anus, facial anomalies, and developmental delay: definition of a new clinical syndrome
We describe a 2-month-old boy with penoscro- tal inversion, hypospadias, imperforate anus, facial anomalies, developmental retardation, and a subtelomeric deletion of chromosome 13q. His phenotype with anogen...