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Open AccessAssociation between intrapleural urokinase monotherapy and treatment failure in patients with pleural infection: a retrospective cohort study
Pleural infection, an infection of the pleural space, is frequently treated with antibiotics and thoracic tube drainage. In case of insufficient drainage, an intrapleural fibrinolytic agent is considered befor...
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Article
Open AccessAlterations of auditory-evoked gamma oscillations are more pronounced than alterations of spontaneous power of gamma oscillation in early stages of schizophrenia
Several animal models of schizophrenia and patients with chronic schizophrenia have shown increased spontaneous power of gamma oscillations. However, the most robust alterations of gamma oscillations in patien...
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Article
Open AccessOptical coherence tomography findings in three patients with Werner syndrome
Werner syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterised by premature aging. It is a typical hereditary progeroid syndrome that can be difficult to diagnose owing to its rarity and the similarity ...
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Article
Open AccessThe relationship between chest tube position in the thoracic cavity and treatment failure in patients with pleural infection: a retrospective cohort study
Pleural infection is an infection of the pleural space that is usually treated with antibiotics and source control. Chest tube insertion is the most popular and widely used drainage technique. We typically att...
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Article
Open AccessDevelopment of plasmonic thin-layer chromatography for size-selective and optical-property-dependent separation of quantum dots
Nano-objects, such as quantum dots (QDs), are essential units for the construction of functional materials and devices in current technologies. The establishment of a versatile scheme to sort desired component...
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Article
Open AccessCorticosteroids for hospitalized patients with mild to critically-ill COVID-19: a multicenter, retrospective, propensity score-matched study
Corticosteroids use in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is controversial, especially in mild to severe patients who do not require invasive/noninvasive ventilation. Moreover, many factors remain unclear reg...
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Open AccessElectrophysiological evidence for abnormal glutamate-GABA association following psychosis onset
Previous studies have shown glutamatergic dysfunction and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic dysfunction in schizophrenia. Animal studies suggest that N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) dysfunction and GABA-ergi...
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Anatomical integration of the sacral–hindlimb unit coordinated by GDF11 underlies variation in hindlimb positioning in tetrapods
Elucidating how body parts from different primordia are integrated during development is essential for understanding the nature of morphological evolution. In tetrapod evolution, while the position of the hind...
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Article
Open AccessReduced Mismatch Negativity is Associated with Increased Plasma Level of Glutamate in First-episode Psychosis
Reduced amplitude of mismatch negativity (MMN) is one of the more promising biological markers of schizophrenia. This finding holds true in both early and chronic phases of the disorder, and is compatible with...
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Gasless Single-Port RoboSurgeon Retroperitoneoscopic Partial Nephrectomy
Gasless single-port RoboSurgeon clampless sutureless partial nephrectomy is performed for a wide range of renal tumors. It is an affordable procedure for patients with renal cell carcinoma and is carried out i...
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Pure pressure stress increased monocarboxylate transporter in human aortic smooth muscle cell membrane
Lactate is formed and utilized continuously under fully aerobic conditions. Lactate is oxidized actively at all times, especially during exercise. Family of monocarboxylate transport proteins (MCTs) that are d...
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Article
A 44-kDa of protein identical to the N-terminal amino acid sequence of MCT1 in human circulation
A family of specific carrier protein designated as monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) has been known to transport the lactate and other moncarboxylates in mammalian cells. We hypothesized the presence of serum ...