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Open AccessCorrection: Deep learning model for differentiating nasal cavity masses based on nasal endoscopy images
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Open AccessDeep learning model for differentiating nasal cavity masses based on nasal endoscopy images
Nasal polyps and inverted papillomas often look similar. Clinically, it is difficult to distinguish the masses by endoscopic examination. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm...
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Article
Bioinspired nanocomposites with self-adaptive mechanical properties
Conventional synthetic materials have fixed mechanical properties and suffer defects, damage, and degradation over time. This makes them unable to adapt to changing environments and leads to limited lifecycles...
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Article
Open AccessDistinct effects of cholesterol profile components on amyloid and vascular burdens
Cholesterol plays important roles in β-amyloid (Aβ) metabolism and atherosclerosis. However, the relationships of plasma cholesterol levels with Aβ and cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) burdens are not full...
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Article
Nanoscale characterizations of mineralized piezoelectric scaffolds
Inspired by the mineralization process of bone, we have investigated mineralization on piezoelectric samples immersed in a solution with mineral ions. We have utilized polyvinylidene fluoride as a piezoelectri...
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Article
Open AccessIndependent effect of Aβ burden on cognitive impairment in patients with small subcortical infarction
The effect of amyloid-β (Aβ) on cognitive impairment in patients with small subcortical infarction remains controversial, although a growing body of evidence shows a substantial overlap between Alzheimer’s dis...
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Article
Open AccessDifferent effects of cardiometabolic syndrome on brain age in relation to gender and ethnicity
A growing body of evidence shows differences in the prevalence of cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) and dementia based on gender and ethnicity. However, there is a paucity of information about ethnic- and gender-...
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Article
Open AccessHigh density deposits of binary colloids
Colloids are essential materials for modern inkjet printing and coating technology. For printing and coating, it is desirable to have a high density of colloids with uniformity. Binary colloids, which consist ...
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Article
Open AccessGender-specific relationship between thigh muscle and fat mass and brain amyloid-β positivity
The relationship of specific body composition in the thighs and brain amyloid-beta (Aβ) deposition remained unclear, although there were growing evidence that higher muscle and fat mass in thighs had a protect...
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Article
Open AccessTranslational design for limited resource settings as demonstrated by Vent-Lock, a 3D-printed ventilator multiplexer
Mechanical ventilators are essential to patients who become critically ill with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and shortages have been reported due to the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome c...
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Article
Open AccessDecreased visual acuity is related to thinner cortex in cognitively normal adults: cross-sectional, single-center cohort study
Decreased visual acuity (VA) is reported to be a risk factor for dementia. However, the association between VA and cortical thickness has not been established. We investigated the association between VA and co...
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Open AccessDifferentiating amnestic from non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment subtypes using graph theoretical measures of electroencephalography
The purpose of this study was to explore different patterns of functional networks between amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and non-aMCI (naMCI) using electroencephalography (EEG) graph theoretical an...
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Article
Independent effect of neurogenic orthostatic hypotension on mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is an associative or causative factor of cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, the association between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and neurogenic OH direct...
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Nanoporous Composite Sensors
Nanoporous composite sensors provide great opportunities to tune their characteristics for specific functions beyond the intrinsic properties of constituent materials. To make nanoporous composites, one needs ...
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Article
Harmonisation of PET imaging features with different amyloid ligands using machine learning-based classifier
In this study, we used machine learning to develop a new method derived from a ligand-independent amyloid (Aβ) positron emission tomography (PET) classifier to harmonise different Aβ ligands.
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Open AccessDrinking coffee enhances neurocognitive function by reorganizing brain functional connectivity
The purpose of this study was to identify the mechanisms underlying effects of coffee on cognition in the context of brain networks. Here we investigated functional connectivity before and after drinking coffe...
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Open AccessIdentifying novel genetic variants for brain amyloid deposition: a genome-wide association study in the Korean population
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified a number of genetic variants for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, most GWAS were conducted in individuals of European ancestry, and non-European populat...
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Open AccessDifferential effects of risk factors on the cognitive trajectory of early- and late-onset Alzheimer’s disease
Although few studies have shown that risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) are associated with cognitive decline in AD, not much is known whether the impact of risk factors differs between early-onset AD (...
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Open AccessPredicting amyloid positivity in patients with mild cognitive impairment using a radiomics approach
Predicting amyloid positivity in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is crucial. In the present study, we predicted amyloid positivity with structural MRI using a radiomics approach. From MR images (...
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Article
Open AccessCognitive trajectories of patients with focal ß-amyloid deposition
The presence of ß-amyloid (Aß) in the brain can be identified using amyloid PET. In clinical practice, the amyloid PET is interpreted based on dichotomous visual rating, which renders focal Aß accumulation be ...