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    Article

    Causal machine learning for predicting treatment outcomes

    Causal machine learning (ML) offers flexible, data-driven methods for predicting treatment outcomes including efficacy and toxicity, thereby supporting the assessment and safety of drugs. A key benefit of caus...

    Stefan Feuerriegel, Dennis Frauen, Valentyn Melnychuk, Jonas Schweisthal in Nature Medicine (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Overcoming barriers to data sharing with medical image generation: a comprehensive evaluation

    Privacy concerns around sharing personally identifiable information are a major barrier to data sharing in medical research. In many cases, researchers have no interest in a particular individual’s information...

    August DuMont Schütte, Jürgen Hetzel, Sergios Gatidis, Tobias Hepp in npj Digital Medicine (2021)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Adjuvant formulated virus-like particles expressing native-like forms of the Lassa virus envelope surface glycoprotein are immunogenic and induce antibodies with broadly neutralizing activity

    Lassa mammarenavirus (LASV) is a rodent-borne arenavirus endemic to several West African countries. It is the causative agent of human Lassa fever, an acute viral hemorrhagic fever disease. To date, no therapeuti...

    Helena Müller, Sarah Katharina Fehling, Jens Dorna, Richard A. Urbanowicz in npj Vaccines (2020)

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    Article

    Automatic Scan Planning for Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Knee Joint

    Automatic scan planning for magnetic resonance imaging of the knee aims at defining an oriented bounding box around the knee joint from sparse scout images in order to choose the optimal field of view for the ...

    Stefan Bauer, Lucas E. Ritacco, Chris Boesch in Annals of Biomedical Engineering (2012)

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    Article

    Toll-erating self DNA

    Discrimination between self and bacterial DNA has been attributed in part to differential modification of prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA. However, cellular localization of innate DNA receptors may be even more...

    Stefan Bauer in Nature Immunology (2006)

  6. Article

    Toll-like receptor engagement converts T-cell autoreactivity into overt autoimmune disease

    Autoimmune diabetes mellitus in humans is characterized by immunological destruction of pancreatic beta islet cells. We investigated the circumstances under which CD8+ T cells specific for pancreatic beta-islet a...

    Karl S Lang, Mike Recher, Tobias Junt, Alexander A Navarini in Nature Medicine (2005)

  7. Article

    Human TLR7 or TLR8 independently confer responsiveness to the antiviral compound R-848

    Marion Jurk, Florian Heil, Jörg Vollmer, Christian Schetter in Nature Immunology (2002)

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    Article

    Crystal structure of the murine NK cell–activating receptor NKG2D at 1.95 Å

    NKG2D, a homodimeric lectin-like receptor, is a unique stimulatory molecule that is found on natural killer cells, T cells and activated macrophages. The natural ligands for murine NKG2D are distant major hist...

    Dennis W. Wolan, Luc Teyton, Markus G. Rudolph, Brigitte Villmow in Nature Immunology (2001)