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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Various effects of magnetite on international simple glass (ISG) dissolution: implications for the long-term durability of nuclear glasses

    Understanding the effect of near-field materials, such as iron corrosion products, on the alteration of vitreous nuclear waste is essential for modeling long-term stability of these waste forms in a geological...

    Lindsey Neill, Stéphane Gin, Thomas Ducasse, Trilce De Echave in npj Materials Degradation (2017)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Material degradation foreseen in the very long term: the case of glasses and ferrous metals

    Stéphane Gin, Philippe Dillmann, Nick Birbilis in npj Materials Degradation (2017)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Contribution of zeolite-seeded experiments to the understanding of resumption of glass alteration

    Understanding the origin and the consequences of glass alteration regimes is necessary for the prediction of nuclear glass durability. The so-called “stage 3” or “resumption of alteration regime” of glasses us...

    Maxime Fournier, Stéphane Gin, Pierre Frugier in npj Materials Degradation (2017)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Structure of International Simple Glass and properties of passivating layer formed in circumneutral pH conditions

    Knowing the structure of a material is necessary to understand its evolution under various influences; here, the alteration by water of a reference glass of nuclear interest, called International Simple Glass ...

    Marie Collin, Maxime Fournier, Pierre Frugier in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Chemical durability of peraluminous glasses for nuclear waste conditioning

    For the handling of high level nuclear waste (HLW), new glass formulations with a high waste capacity and an enhanced thermal stability, chemical durability, and processability are under consideration. This st...

    Victor Piovesan, Isabelle Bardez-Giboire, Maxime Fournier in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Impact of alkali on the passivation of silicate glass

    Amorphous silica-rich surface layers, also called gels, can passivate silicate glass and minerals depending on environmental conditions. However, several uncertainties remain on the mechanisms controlling the ...

    Marie Collin, Maxime Fournier, Thibault Charpentier in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Spectroscopic ellipsometry study of thickness and porosity of the alteration layer formed on international simple glass surface in aqueous corrosion conditions

    The porosity and pore-size distribution in the glass play an important role in glass corrosion; however, such information is difficult to be obtained non-destructively. Here we report the use of spectroscopic ...

    Dien Ngo, Hongshen Liu, Nisha Sheth, Raymond Lopez-Hallman in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Application of GRAAL model to the resumption of International Simple Glass alteration

    The methodology developed for predicting nuclear waste behavior under disposal conditions combines experimental approaches and modeling. A waste glass canister placed in contact with water undergoes irreversib...

    Maxime Fournier, Pierre Frugier, Stéphane Gin in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of thermally induced structural disorder on the chemical durability of International Simple Glass

    While the influence of silicate oxide glass composition on its chemical durability is increasingly known, the contribution of structure only is less well understood, yet is crucial for an accurate description ...

    Frederic Angeli, Thibault Charpentier, Patrick Jollivet in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Simplifying a solution to a complex puzzle

    Stéphane Gin, Joseph V. Ryan, Sébastien Kerisit, **cheng Du in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Modeling glass corrosion with GRAAL

    Computational codes are necessary tools for geochemical modeling of the alteration of minerals due to their ability to handle key mechanisms, such as dissolution, precipitation, diffusion, and convection at ma...

    Pierre Frugier, Yves Minet, Natarajan Rajmohan, Nicole Godon in npj Materials Degradation (2018)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    ToF-SIMS depth profiling of altered glass

    Glass and mineral corrosion usually leads to the formation of morphologically and compositionally complex surface layers that can be characterized by various analytical techniques to infer rate control mechani...

    Marie Collin, Stéphane Gin, Patrick Jollivet, Laurent Dupuy in npj Materials Degradation (2019)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Hydrogen bonding interactions of H2O and SiOH on a boroaluminosilicate glass corroded in aqueous solution

    Hydrogen bonding interactions play an important role in many chemical and physical processes occurring in bulk liquids and at interfaces. In this study, hydrous species (H2O and Si-OH) on nano-porous alteration l...

    Dien Ngo, Hongshen Liu, Zhe Chen, Huseyin Kaya in npj Materials Degradation (2020)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Can a simple topological-constraints-based model predict the initial dissolution rate of borosilicate and aluminosilicate glasses?

    Tuning glass composition to obtain targeted properties generally relies on empirical approaches. However, a deep understanding of the physical and chemical mechanisms linking glass composition to its structure...

    Stéphane Gin, Mengyi Wang, Nicolas Bisbrouck, Mélanie Taron in npj Materials Degradation (2020)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Investigation on boron and iodine behavior during nuclear glass vapor hydration

    Understanding the durability of nuclear glass in the vapor phase is essential for evaluating the long-term safety of the nuclear glass. This work studies the vapor hydration of borosilicate and iodine-bearing ...

    Haohan Zhang, Tomo Suzuki-Muresan, Yann Morizet, Stéphane Gin in npj Materials Degradation (2021)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Aqueous alteration of silicate glass: state of knowledge and perspectives

    The question of silicate glass chemical durability is at the heart of many industrial and environmental issues, with certain glasses, such as bioglasses, needing to transform rapidly, while others, like nuclea...

    Stéphane Gin, Jean-Marc Delaye, Frédéric Angeli in npj Materials Degradation (2021)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    A comparative study of the dissolution mechanisms of amorphous and crystalline feldspars at acidic pH conditions

    The dissolution of amorphous and crystalline oligoclase, a Na-feldspar with traces of Ca and K, was investigated at 90 °C and acidic pH of 1.5 and 3 to unravel the impact of long- and short-range orders on sil...

    Benjamin Cagnon, Damien Daval, Martiane Cabié in npj Materials Degradation (2022)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    On the effect of Al on alumino-borosilicate glass chemical durability

    The chemical durability of borosilicate glass used to confine nuclear wastes is known to vary nonlinearly with their composition, making glass dissolution rate predictions difficult. Here, we focus on the effe...

    Kamalesh Damodaran, Stéphane Gin, Sathya Narayanasamy in npj Materials Degradation (2023)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Author Correction: On the effect of Al on alumino-borosilicate glass chemical durability

    Kamalesh Damodaran, Stéphane Gin, Sathya Narayanasamy in npj Materials Degradation (2023)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of structural disorder induced by external irradiation with heavy ions on the alteration of a four oxide borosilicate glass

    The irradiation of glass by heavy ions induces structural damage, generally leading to a decrease in its chemical durability whose amplitude strongly depends on the glass chemical composition. Here, we investi...

    Stéphane Gin, Mélanie Taron, Hélène Arena, Jean-Marc Delaye in npj Materials Degradation (2024)