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Article
Ditch network maintenance in peat-dominated boreal forests: Review and analysis of water quality management options
The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of different water management options to mitigate sediment and nutrient exports from ditch network maintenance (DNM) areas in boreal peatland forests. ...
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Article
Increasing and Decreasing Nitrogen and Phosphorus Trends in Runoff from Drained Peatland Forests—Is There a Legacy Effect of Drainage or Not?
A recent study on nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) exports from drained peatland forests reported increasing concentrations over long time since their initial drainage. Concurrently, some other studies have sug...
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Article
Release of Carbon in Different Molecule Size Fractions from Decomposing Boreal Mor and Peat as Affected by Enchytraeid Worms
Terrestrial export of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) to watercourses has increased in boreal zone. Effect of decomposing material and soil food webs on the release rate and quality of DOC are poorly known. We ...
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Article
Open AccessSpatial variations in the molecular diversity of dissolved organic matter in water moving through a boreal forest in eastern Finland
Dissolved organic matter (DOM) strongly affects water quality within boreal forest ecosystems. However, how the quality of DOM itself changes spatially is not well understood. In this study, to examine how the...
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Article
Predicting the export and concentrations of organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in boreal lakes by catchment characteristics and land use: A practical approach
The majority of C, N and P in boreal lakes are in organic form. Organically bound nutrients are released through biodegradation or photodegradation which affects the water quality, eutrophication and greenhou...
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Article
Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Carbon, and Suspended Solids Loads from Forest Clear-Cutting and Site Preparation: Long-Term Paired Catchment Studies from Eastern Finland
The long-term impacts of current forest management methods on surface water quality in Fennoscandia are largely unexplored. We studied the long-term effects of clear-cutting and site preparation on runoff and ...
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Article
Age and source of different forms of carbon released from boreal peatland streams during spring snowmelt in E. Finland
Isotopic data are increasingly being used to quantify and understand the processes that control the release of carbon (C) from northern peatlands. We used δ13C and 14C measurements to investigate the source and a...
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Article
Nitrogen and Carbon Dynamics and the Role of Enchytraeid Worms in Decomposition of L, F and H Layers of Boreal Mor
Decomposition of organic material releases carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, and dissolved organic carbon (DOC), dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) and ammonium (NH4–N) into soil water. Each of the decompos...
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Article
Release of aquatic carbon from two peatland catchments in E. Finland during the spring snowmelt period
Spring snowmelt in the arctic and boreal regions represents the most significant event in the hydrological year. We measured concentrations and fluxes of different carbon species in 2 small contrasting (contro...
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Article
Development of ground vegetation biomass and nutrient pools in a clear-cut disc-plowed boreal forest
Nutrient leaching from forest substrate after clear-cutting and subsequent soil preparation is strongly influenced by the capacity of ground vegetation to sequester the released nutrients. We studied the rates...
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Article
Responses of ground vegetation species to clear-cutting in a boreal forest: aboveground biomass and nutrient contents during the first 7 years
Rapid growth of ground vegetation following clear-cutting is important to site productivity because vegetation retains nutrients in the ecosystem and can decrease nutrient leaching prior to stand re-establishm...
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Article
Changes in the Above- and Below-ground Biomass and Nutrient Pools of Ground Vegetation After Clear-cutting of a Mixed Boreal Forest
Ground vegetation may act as a sink for nutrients after clear-cutting and thus decrease leaching losses. Biomass and nutrient (N, P, K, Ca) pools of ground vegetation (mosses, roots and above-ground parts of f...
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Article
Effects of forest clear-cutting on the sulphur, phosphorus and base cations fluxes through podzolic soil horizons
Clear-cutting considerably alters the flow of nutrients through the forest ecosystem. These changes are reflected in soil solution concentrations and fluxes. The effects of clear-cutting (stems only) on the fl...
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Article
Release of potassium, calcium, iron and aluminium from Norway spruce, Scots pine and silver birch logging residues
Potassium (K), calcium (Ca), iron (Fe) and aluminium (Al) release from Norway spruce (Picea abies Karsten), Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.) logging residues (fine roots, f...
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Article
Effects of forest clear-cutting on the carbon and nitrogen fluxes through podzolic soil horizons
Effects of clear-cutting on the dissolved fluxes of organic C (DOC), organic N (DON), NO3 − and NH4 + through surface soil horizons were studied in a Norway spruce dominated mixed boreal forest in eastern Finland...
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Article
Deposition and Leaching of Sulphate and Base Cations in a Mixed Boreal Forest in Eastern Finland
Monthly fluxes of sulphate (SO4 2-) and base cations(Ca2+, Mg2+, K+) were studied from 1993 to 1996 as precipitation passed through forest vegetation and surfacesoil layers in an area receiving low and declining ...